Tungíase: doença negligenciada causando patologia grave

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EJEZIE, G. C. The parasitic diseases of school children in Lagos State, Nigeria. Acta Tropica, v. 38, n. 1, p. 79-84. 1981. FELDMEIER, H.; EISELE, M.; SABOIA-MOURA, R. C. e HEUKELBACH, J. Severe tungiasis in underprivileged communities: case series from Brazil. Emerging Infectious Diseases, v. 9, n. 8, p. 949-55. 2003. FELDMEIER, H.; EISELE, M.; VAN MARCK, E.; MEHLHORN, H.; RIBEIRO, R. e HEUKELBACH, J. Investigations on the biology, epidemiology, pathology and control of Tunga penetrans in Brazil: IV. Clinical and histopathology. Parasitology Research, v. 94, n. 4, p. 275-282. 2004. FELDMEIER, H. e HEUKELBACH, J. Epidermal parasitic skin diseases: a neglected category of poverty-associated plagues. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, v. 87, n. 2, p. 152-159. 2009. FELDMEIER, H.; HEUKELBACH, J.; EISELE, M.; SOUSA, A. Q.; BARBOSA, L. M. e CARVALHO, C. B. Bacterial superinfection in human tungiasis. Tropical Medicine & International Health, v. 7, n. 7, p. 559-64. 2002. FELDMEIER, H.; KEHR, J. D. e HEUKELBACH, J. A plant-based repellent protects against Tunga penetrans infestation and sand flea disease. Acta Tropica, v. 99, n. 2- 3, p. 126-36. 2006a. FELDMEIER, H.; KEHR, J. D.; POGGENSEE, G. e HEUKELBACH, J. High exposure to Tunga penetrans (Linnaeus, 1758) correlates with intensity of infestation. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, v. 101, n. 1, p. 65-9. 2006b. FIORAVANTI, M. L.; PAMPIGLIONE, S. e TRENTINI, M. A second species of Tunga (Insecta, Siphonaptera) infecting man: Tunga trimamillata. Parasite, v. 10, n. 3, p. 282-3. 2003. FISCHER, P.; SCHMETZ, C.; BANDI, C.; BONOW, I.; MAND, S.; FISCHER, K. e BUTTNER, D. W. Tunga penetrans: molecular identification of Wolbachia endobacteria and their recognition by antibodies against proteins of endobacteria from filarial parasites. Experimental Parasitology, v. 102, n. 3-4, p. 201-11. 2002. FRANCK, S.; FELDMEIER, H. e HEUKELBACH, J. Tungiasis: more than an exotic nuisance. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease, v. 1, n. 3, p. 159-66. 2003. FRENCH, M. D.; ROLLINSON, D.; BASANEZ, M. G.; MGENI, A. F.; KHAMIS, I. S. e STOTHARD, J. R. School-based control of urinary schistosomiasis on Zanzibar, Tanzania: Monitoring micro-haematuria with reagent strips as a rapid urological assessment. Journal of Pediatric Urology, v. 3, n. 5, p. 364-8. 2007. GATTI, F. R.; DE OLIVEIRA, C. M.; SERVILHA, T. R. e SANCHEZ, A. P. G. [Generalized tungiasis treated with ivermectin]. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia v. 83, n. 4, p. 339-342. 2008. 97
GIBBS, S. Skin disease and socioeconomic conditions in rural Africa: Tanzania. International Journal of Dermatology, v. 35, n. 9, p. 633-9. 1996. GOLDMAN, L. Tungiasis in travelers from tropical Africa. Journal of the American Medical Association, v. 236, n. 12, p. 1386. 1976. GONZÁLEZ, A.; VILLALOBOS, C. D.; RANALLETA, M. A. e COSCARÓN, M. C. Aspectos adaptativos y biológicos de Tunga penetrans (Linné 1758). Epidemiologia en comunidades aborígenes del norte argentino. Archivos Argentinos de Dermatologia, v. 54, n. 3, p. 119-123. 2003. GORDON, R. M. The jigger flea. Lancet, v. 238, n. 6150, p. 47-49. 1941. GRECO, J. B.; SACRAMENTO, E. e TAVARES-NETO, J. Chronic ulcers and myasis as ports of entry for Clostridium tetani. Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 5, n. 6, p. 319-23. 2001. GREY, G. The Kafue River and its headwaters. Geographical Journal, v. 18 n. 1, p. 62-77. 1901. GROUP, R. U. S. Identification of High-Risk Communities for Schistosomiasis in Africa: A Multicountry Study. World Health Organization. Geneva. 1995 GUERRA, F. Aleixo de Abreu [1568-1630], author of the earliest book on tropical medicine describing amoebiasis, malaria, typhoid fever, scurvy, yellow fever, dracontiasis, trichuriasis and tungiasis in 1623. Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, v. 71, n. 3, p. 55-69. 1968. GUYON, M. Note accompagnant la présentation d'un ouvrage intitulé: Histoire naturelle et médicale de la Chique, Rhynchoprion penetrans (Oken). Compte Rendu de la Academie des Sciences, v. 70, n., p. 785-792. 1870. GYAPONG, J. O.; ADJEI, S.; GYAPONG, M. e ASAMOAH, G. Rapid community diagnosis of lymphatic filariasis. Acta Tropica, v. 61, n. 1, p. 65-74. 1996. GYAPONG, J. O.; WEBBER, R. H. e BENNETT, S. The potential role of peripheral health workers and community key informants in the rapid assessment of community burden of disease: the example of lymphatic filariasis. Tropical Medicine & International Health, v. 3, n. 7, p. 522-8. 1998a. GYAPONG, J. O.; WEBBER, R. H.; MORRIS, J. e BENNETT, S. Prevalence of hydrocele as a rapid diagnostic index for lymphatic filariasis. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, v. 92, n. 1, p. 40-3. 1998b. HENNING, G. Zur Geschichte des Sandflohs (Sarcopsylla penetrans L.) in Afrika. Naturwissenschaftliche Wochenschrift, v. 20, n., p. 310-312. 1904. HESSE, P. Die Ausbreitung des Sandflohs in Afrika. Geographische Zeitschrift (Hettner), p. 522-530. 1899. 98
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UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ FACU
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LIANA DE MOURA ARIZA UM NOVO MÉTOD
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RESUMO Introdução: Existe pouco c
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LISTA DE FIGURAS Figura 1: Macho e
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LISTA DE TABELAS Tabela 1: Caracter
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SUMÁRIO RESUMO ...................
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1 - INTRODUÇÃO 1.1 - TUNGÍASE A
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Após a penetração na epiderme, a
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No fim do século XIX, a pulga caus
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ARIZA et al., 2007; HEUKELBACH et a
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Figure 6: Múltiplas lesões nas m
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inflamação grave observada após
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A incidência, prevalência e carga
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Figura 11: Planta dos pés de uma m
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1953; PAMPIGLIONE et al., 1998; SIL
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eivindicada como tratamento eficaz
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1.2 - MÉTODOS EPIDEMIOLOGICOS RÁP
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1.4 - HIPÓTESE A presença de pelo
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3 - MATERIAL E MÉTODOS O presente
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3.1.1 - Comunidades brasileiras O M
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Figura 15: Vila pesqueira de Balbin
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total em torno de 240.000 pessoas (
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Figura 20: Comunidade pesqueira de
Page 47 and 48: (d) presença de uma casca preta pl
Page 49 and 50: Tanto em Yovoyan como em Okunilage,
Page 51 and 52: o Prevalência grave verdadeira = [
Page 53 and 54: Toda pesquisa deve ser conduzida co
Page 55 and 56: Em torno de 60% da população era
Page 57 and 58: A presença de animais domésticos
Page 59 and 60: Em geral, a distribuição da preva
Page 61 and 62: Dos 142 indivíduos infestados nas
Page 63 and 64: 4.1.4 - Sinais e sintomas associado
Page 65 and 66: 4.2 - MÉTODO EPIDEMIOLÓGICO RÁPI
Page 67 and 68: Figura 27: Prevalência por grupos
Page 69 and 70: Tabela 13: Verdadeiras prevalência
Page 71 and 72: Figura 31: Gráfico de dispersão e
Page 73 and 74: Tabela 14: Coeficiente de determina
Page 75 and 76: Tabela 15: Prevalências da área p
Page 77 and 78: Tabela 16: Prevalências gerais e g
Page 79 and 80: Tais características identificadas
Page 81 and 82: cujo comportamento do uso de chinel
Page 83 and 84: As cargas parasitárias por indiví
Page 85 and 86: tungíase, a desproporcional da car
Page 87 and 88: pulgas em estágios iniciais, e sua
Page 89 and 90: comunidades. A presença destas, si
Page 91 and 92: Com esta área definida, basta insp
Page 93 and 94: comunitários prévias à coleta de
Page 95 and 96: 6 - CONCLUSÕES Epidemiologia da tu
Page 97: CALLEGARI-JACQUES, S. M. Bioestatis
Page 101 and 102: HEUKELBACH, J.; SAHEBALI, S.; VAN M
Page 103 and 104: MACINTYRE, K. Rapid assessment and
Page 105 and 106: REMME, J. H. The African Programme
Page 107 and 108: WEERASOORIYA, M. V.; ISOGAI, Y.; IT
Page 109 and 110: APENDICE 1 108
Page 111 and 112: APENDICE 2 110
Page 113 and 114: 112
Page 115 and 116: APÊNDICE 4 114
Page 117 and 118: 9.1 AUTORIZACAO DO BAALES DAS COMUN
Page 120 and 121: Tropical Medicine and International
Page 130 and 131: Table 1 Animals examined for tungia
Page 132 and 133: Ariza, L cols pacientes com doença
Page 134 and 135: Ariza, L cols de patologias clínic
Page 136 and 137: Risk Factors for Tungiasis in Niger
Page 138 and 139: Figure 1. Prevalence of tungiasis s
Page 140 and 141: Table 1. Bivariate analysis of fact
Page 142 and 143: Table 3. Population attributable fr
Page 144 and 145: Heukelbach et al - Tungiasis in Ala
Page 146 and 147: Heukelbach et al - Tungiasis in Ala
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Heukelbach et al - Tungiasis in Ala
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Heukelbach et al - Tungiasis in Ala
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