PDF (Whole Thesis) - USQ ePrints - University of Southern ...
PDF (Whole Thesis) - USQ ePrints - University of Southern ... PDF (Whole Thesis) - USQ ePrints - University of Southern ...
Source 7.95. “Pupil information sheet: The story of Federation” extract from Primary social studies sourcebook year 5 (Department of Education, 1988a, p. 115). 7.23.4 Critical use of sources. The example of critical use of sources for this era is drawn from Case studies in Australian History (Stewart, 1986). The case study of the Wave Hill Station strike presents as an emancipatory discourse in the way that it describes events leading up to the strike, positions the historical context of violent and unjust acts committed against Indigenous Australians, 400
and narrates the action initiated and led by the local Indigenous people. Overall, these factors point to the case study being a quality example of including a previously subjugated group in mainstream history. However, what this case study fails to do is consistently present multiple perspectives to students, so that they can consider the evidence themselves and form their own conclusions. This is considered an important factor in inquiry learning, the approach taken throughout this textbook. Instead of providing a detailed account of both the Gurindji perspectives and the landholder’s and employer’s perspectives, the majority of the chapter is taken up with only the Gurindji perspective. For example, the only time a landholder perspective is provided can be seen in the statement at Source 7.96. Source 7.96. Lord Vestey’s perspective extract from Case studies in Australian History (Stewart, 1986, pp. 201-202). Whilst it could be strongly and legitimately argued that this is done to redress the imbalance of other and previous curriculum documents that exclude any Indigenous voices; by providing such a one-sided account students are not able to form their own informed judgments. In addition, by only providing one perspective (consistently throughout the chapter, with only rare exceptions), it would be possible to surmise that this chapter is coaching students to agree with the perspective of the author, by not creating opportunities for debate, disagreement or alternative viewpoints. This is a factor that possibly discourages students from learning and taking an empathetic view of histories of subjugated peoples. 7.23.5 On being Indigenous. Given that the majority of Indigenous representations included in textbooks occur in the primary school grades and then senior high school curriculum, it is clear that most students will leave school with an elementary understanding of Indigenous histories and cultures. This includes the comparatively small number of students who went on the study Modern History in years 11 and 12 and the even smaller number of teachers who would have selected Indigenous histories as the focus topic in the race relations unit. Whereas British heritages, although not included to a great extent in the primary grades, and only a very vague 401
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- Page 448 and 449: Melleuish, G. (1998). The packaging
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and narrates the action initiated and led by the local Indigenous people. Overall, these factors<br />
point to the case study being a quality example <strong>of</strong> including a previously subjugated group in<br />
mainstream history. However, what this case study fails to do is consistently present multiple<br />
perspectives to students, so that they can consider the evidence themselves and form their<br />
own conclusions. This is considered an important factor in inquiry learning, the approach<br />
taken throughout this textbook. Instead <strong>of</strong> providing a detailed account <strong>of</strong> both the Gurindji<br />
perspectives and the landholder’s and employer’s perspectives, the majority <strong>of</strong> the chapter is<br />
taken up with only the Gurindji perspective. For example, the only time a landholder<br />
perspective is provided can be seen in the statement at Source 7.96.<br />
Source 7.96. Lord Vestey’s perspective extract from Case studies in Australian<br />
History (Stewart, 1986, pp. 201-202).<br />
Whilst it could be strongly and legitimately argued that this is done to redress the imbalance<br />
<strong>of</strong> other and previous curriculum documents that exclude any Indigenous voices; by<br />
providing such a one-sided account students are not able to form their own informed<br />
judgments. In addition, by only providing one perspective (consistently throughout the<br />
chapter, with only rare exceptions), it would be possible to surmise that this chapter is<br />
coaching students to agree with the perspective <strong>of</strong> the author, by not creating opportunities<br />
for debate, disagreement or alternative viewpoints. This is a factor that possibly discourages<br />
students from learning and taking an empathetic view <strong>of</strong> histories <strong>of</strong> subjugated peoples.<br />
7.23.5 On being Indigenous.<br />
Given that the majority <strong>of</strong> Indigenous representations included in textbooks occur in the<br />
primary school grades and then senior high school curriculum, it is clear that most students<br />
will leave school with an elementary understanding <strong>of</strong> Indigenous histories and cultures. This<br />
includes the comparatively small number <strong>of</strong> students who went on the study Modern History<br />
in years 11 and 12 and the even smaller number <strong>of</strong> teachers who would have selected<br />
Indigenous histories as the focus topic in the race relations unit. Whereas British heritages,<br />
although not included to a great extent in the primary grades, and only a very vague<br />
401