PDF (Whole Thesis) - USQ ePrints - University of Southern ...

PDF (Whole Thesis) - USQ ePrints - University of Southern ... PDF (Whole Thesis) - USQ ePrints - University of Southern ...

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It is important that students have an understanding of the contemporary world. This can only be achieved by placing into perspective its historical origins. This exposure to the recent past should give students a knowledge and awareness which will assist their comprehension of the world in which they live. (Board of Secondary School Studies, 1987) This rationale emphasizes the importance of understanding history within a contemporary context, an aspect of study particularly relevant for the Indigenous representations exemplar topic for this research, due to the significance of the political rights (particularly land rights) movement in the 1960s and 1970s. The syllabus content is structured into ten semester units (see Source 7.6) from which teachers select four as learning experiences for students (to cover the four semesters across years 11 and 12). Source 7.6. Semester Units extract from Senior syllabus in Modern History (Board of Secondary School Studies, 1987, p. 4) The Crossroads textbooks, written and edited by H.R. Cowie encompass the ten units across the five textbooks that comprise the series, following closely the structure of the syllabus. This reinforces that it is appropriate to select this textbook series as a representative example of a textbook that translates the syllabus to classroom learning experiences. 302

7.2.3 Key textbooks and related school curriculum documents. Key textbook and curriculum support materials selected for analysis cover primary school, junior high school grade levels and senior high school. Unlike the other two eras analysed, whereby the syllabuses were more prescriptive and textbooks were published and supplied by the Education Department, this era has a significantly less prescriptive syllabus and a greater selection of textbooks is available, published by private publishing companies. Therefore, there are many more textbooks to select from as the options in the syllabus (especially for high school) have increased. This has made textbook selection more complicated, accentuating the need to adhere to the criteria established in Chapter 3: Methodology, Research Design and Conduct. In order to select textbooks, direction has been taken from Queensland Universities’ catalogues, collections of University lecturers who were involved in teaching of pre-service education programs, and from teachers who taught during the 1980s. For primary school, selection was not complicated, as sourcebooks published by the Department were supplied to all schools and used in great numbers by teachers. Therefore, these sourcebooks form the focus for analysis of selected textbooks and related curriculum documents for this era. Source 7.7 includes an extract from the introduction of the Primary Social Studies sourcebook year 5 (Department of Education, 1988a) outlining the purpose and origin of the sourcebooks. Source 7.7. Extract about sourcebooks from Primary Social Studies sourcebook year 5 (Department of Education, 1988a, p. 1) The majority of textbooks available for short listing and selection for analysis cover the junior years of high school, being in Queensland years 8, 9 and 10. These textbooks range from comprehensive texts covering a wide range of modern history topics, such as The modern world emerges (Lawrence et al.,1986); to more focused topic specific approaches, 303

7.2.3 Key textbooks and related school curriculum documents.<br />

Key textbook and curriculum support materials selected for analysis cover primary school,<br />

junior high school grade levels and senior high school. Unlike the other two eras analysed,<br />

whereby the syllabuses were more prescriptive and textbooks were published and supplied by<br />

the Education Department, this era has a significantly less prescriptive syllabus and a greater<br />

selection <strong>of</strong> textbooks is available, published by private publishing companies. Therefore,<br />

there are many more textbooks to select from as the options in the syllabus (especially for<br />

high school) have increased. This has made textbook selection more complicated,<br />

accentuating the need to adhere to the criteria established in Chapter 3: Methodology,<br />

Research Design and Conduct. In order to select textbooks, direction has been taken from<br />

Queensland Universities’ catalogues, collections <strong>of</strong> <strong>University</strong> lecturers who were involved<br />

in teaching <strong>of</strong> pre-service education programs, and from teachers who taught during the<br />

1980s. For primary school, selection was not complicated, as sourcebooks published by the<br />

Department were supplied to all schools and used in great numbers by teachers. Therefore,<br />

these sourcebooks form the focus for analysis <strong>of</strong> selected textbooks and related curriculum<br />

documents for this era.<br />

Source 7.7 includes an extract from the introduction <strong>of</strong> the Primary Social Studies<br />

sourcebook year 5 (Department <strong>of</strong> Education, 1988a) outlining the purpose and origin <strong>of</strong> the<br />

sourcebooks.<br />

Source 7.7. Extract about sourcebooks from Primary Social Studies sourcebook year<br />

5 (Department <strong>of</strong> Education, 1988a, p. 1)<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> textbooks available for short listing and selection for analysis cover the<br />

junior years <strong>of</strong> high school, being in Queensland years 8, 9 and 10. These textbooks range<br />

from comprehensive texts covering a wide range <strong>of</strong> modern history topics, such as The<br />

modern world emerges (Lawrence et al.,1986); to more focused topic specific approaches,<br />

303

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