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PDF (Whole Thesis) - USQ ePrints - University of Southern ...

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secondary school level this textbook was written for. Specifically written to complement the<br />

1964 History and Civics Syllabus, the fact that the textbook covers a number <strong>of</strong> complex<br />

topics, such as the Industrial Revolution and Australia’s place within the increasingly<br />

globalised world <strong>of</strong> the time, it could be assumed that a textbook (and just as importantly, the<br />

syllabus this textbook was written from) specifically about Australian history would<br />

incorporate more information about Indigenous issues and topics.<br />

As detailed in the education context earlier in this chapter, Indigenous representations are<br />

included with far greater frequency in primary school textbooks than they do in secondary<br />

school textbooks. This perhaps points to the lack <strong>of</strong> importance placed on Indigenous issues<br />

as a topic for study. Students are able to leave school only with a relative elementary<br />

knowledge and understanding <strong>of</strong> Indigenous peoples, cultures and topics. This gap in content<br />

<strong>of</strong> Indigenous representations presents an interesting power discourse regarding the omission<br />

<strong>of</strong> events or issues present in Australian society particularly in an historical context. During<br />

this time <strong>of</strong> Australia’s history, Indigenous affairs especially in relation to land rights and<br />

social justice were gaining political momentum and increasingly entering the public<br />

consciousness especially through media reporting. However, this increase in pr<strong>of</strong>ile is not<br />

evident in many textbooks for high school students.<br />

6.11.2 On the peripheral <strong>of</strong> history.<br />

Even though there are significant tracts <strong>of</strong> content regarding Indigenous Australians in some<br />

textbooks such as Social studies for Queensland schools grade 4 (Department <strong>of</strong> Education,<br />

1954/1963/1966), Social Studies for Queensland schools grade 5 (Department <strong>of</strong> Education,<br />

1959/1962/1966), and Landmarks: A history <strong>of</strong> Australia to the present day (Blackmore et al.,<br />

1969), overall across all the textbooks from this era, Indigenous Australians are represented<br />

as peripheral to mainstream history, as an add-on or foot note to the ‘real’ history taking<br />

place. This is typified by the narratives on early explorers, which comprise a significant part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the textbook content across school year levels. With the occasional exception <strong>of</strong> stories<br />

such as those about Jacky Jacky, Indigenous people are represented as only very minor<br />

players, contributing nothing <strong>of</strong> significant value, but rather <strong>of</strong>ten as a hindrance to<br />

exploration. What is noticeable about the absence <strong>of</strong> detail in the Social Studies and History<br />

curriculum, is that when information is left out to the detriment <strong>of</strong> the already subjugated<br />

group; for example in the narrative <strong>of</strong> Eyre and his companion, Wylie (Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Education, 1959/1962/1966, p. 74-75); is that important conclusions that students could reach<br />

282

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