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Full document / COSOC-W-86-002 - the National Sea Grant Library

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Estuarineand Coastal Management- Tools of <strong>the</strong><br />

Trade. Proceedings of <strong>the</strong> Tenth<strong>National</strong>Conference<br />

of The Coastal Society. October 12-15.19<strong>86</strong>. New<br />

Orleans, LA. Copyright by TheCoastalSociety<br />

1987.<br />

Introduction<br />

THE USE OFTHE NATIONALWATER DATA EXCHANGE<br />

IN SUPPORT OF ESTUARINE ANDCOASTAL PROGRAMS<br />

Owen O. Williams and Melvin D. Edwards<br />

U.S. GeologicalSurvey<br />

Reston.VA 22070<br />

The <strong>National</strong> Water Oata Exchange (NAWDEX) was established by <strong>the</strong> U.S.<br />

Geological Survey in 1976. Its program is directed toward Improving<br />

<strong>the</strong> exchange of water and water-related data collected and made avail<br />

able by hundreds of Federal and non-Federal agencies throughout <strong>the</strong><br />

United States.<br />

The use of NAWDEX can provide valuable support to coastal and estuarine<br />

programs by providing information on <strong>the</strong> availability of quantity<br />

and quality data for surface-water and ground-water in coastal and<br />

estuarine areas. The NAWDEX program maintains direct access to <strong>the</strong><br />

computerized water-data systems of <strong>the</strong> U.S. Geological Survey and <strong>the</strong><br />

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and can provide data from <strong>the</strong>se<br />

systems ei<strong>the</strong>r In response to data requests or by direct access by <strong>the</strong><br />

user organization. The program also maintains close working relation<br />

ships with many o<strong>the</strong>r Federal and non-Federal organizations that<br />

serve as sources for water or water-related data, <strong>the</strong>reby, facilitat<br />

ing user access to data stored by <strong>the</strong>se organizations. This paper<br />

describes <strong>the</strong> NAWDEX program and <strong>the</strong> services which can be provided to<br />

assist coastal and estuarine programs.<br />

The Nawdex Program Structure<br />

NAWDEX Is comprised of a membership of Federal and non-Federal organ<br />

izations who work toge<strong>the</strong>r to improve access to available water data<br />

and to improve <strong>the</strong> data-exchange process. Membership In <strong>the</strong> HAWDEX<br />

program 1s accomplished through a Memorandum of Understanding signed<br />

465

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