Full document / COSOC-W-86-002 - the National Sea Grant Library

Full document / COSOC-W-86-002 - the National Sea Grant Library Full document / COSOC-W-86-002 - the National Sea Grant Library

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430 The applications expected of the LEO data and the willingness 'if the volunteer observers determine the collection period and frequency of observations* As a minimum, observations should be made four times a weak ovor a period of a year to generate a useable data set. Data Processing and Storage Before being converted to a standard computer-readable format, the LEO data sheets, as they come in from the field, are visually checked for proper coding of date and location and for obvious errors. The forms are then sent for keypunching. During computer processing LEO data are passed through an edit routine that checks for unreasonable values and flags those particular values. The observer Is then contacted and requested to verify or correct questionable data. After these corrections are oade, the LEO data are archived in a data base that is presently stored on magnetic tapes. Data Retrieval The LEO retrieval system is a computer-baaed system that perforins three functions; data retrieval, data analysis, and report generat ing. The system Is designed to be Interactive and self-tutorial. It guides the user through various steps of retrieving a data set for a particular location and time period from the data base and then uses this data set to produce available statistical reports. The reports may be displayed at the user's terminal or directed to a high-speed printer.

430<br />

The applications expected of <strong>the</strong> LEO data and <strong>the</strong> willingness 'if<br />

<strong>the</strong> volunteer observers determine <strong>the</strong> collection period and frequency<br />

of observations* As a minimum, observations should be made four<br />

times a weak ovor a period of a year to generate a useable data set.<br />

Data Processing and Storage<br />

Before being converted to a standard computer-readable format,<br />

<strong>the</strong> LEO data sheets, as <strong>the</strong>y come in from <strong>the</strong> field, are visually<br />

checked for proper coding of date and location and for obvious<br />

errors. The forms are <strong>the</strong>n sent for keypunching. During computer<br />

processing LEO data are passed through an edit routine that checks<br />

for unreasonable values and flags those particular values. The<br />

observer Is <strong>the</strong>n contacted and requested to verify or correct<br />

questionable data. After <strong>the</strong>se corrections are oade, <strong>the</strong> LEO data are<br />

archived in a data base that is presently stored on magnetic tapes.<br />

Data Retrieval<br />

The LEO retrieval system is a computer-baaed system that perforins<br />

three functions; data retrieval, data analysis, and report generat<br />

ing. The system Is designed to be Interactive and self-tutorial. It<br />

guides <strong>the</strong> user through various steps of retrieving a data set for a<br />

particular location and time period from <strong>the</strong> data base and <strong>the</strong>n uses<br />

this data set to produce available statistical reports. The reports<br />

may be displayed at <strong>the</strong> user's terminal or directed to a high-speed<br />

printer.

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