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Full document / COSOC-W-86-002 - the National Sea Grant Library

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652<br />

U.S. Highway 98 damage estimates wore $750,000 for Hurricane Elena and<br />

$1,500,000 to $2,250,000 for hurricane Kate. The 1985 hurricanes result<br />

ed in $2,500,000 to $3,000,000 in damages to <strong>the</strong> St. George Island Cause<br />

way. Miscellaneous highway damages in Gulf County amounted to $50,000<br />

(Spangenbcrg, 19<strong>86</strong>).<br />

Conclusion<br />

Tho 198S Gulf of Mexico hurricanes were both environmentally and eco<br />

nomically devastating. In <strong>the</strong> Central and Eastern Gulf of Mexico areas,<br />

coastal erosion and land loss were tremendous. Wildlife losses wero<br />

fairly heavy in tho Central Gulf aroa but appeared to bo less in <strong>the</strong><br />

Eastern Gulf area. Oyster resources were heavily Impacted in <strong>the</strong> Central<br />

Gulf area (Mobile Bay) as well as in <strong>the</strong> Eastern Gulf area (Apalachicola<br />

Bay). The oil and gas industries suffered millions of dollars in losses<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Central Gulf. Wildlife facilities and parks suffered heavy<br />

economic losses in both areas. Likewise, highway damages in both areas<br />

wore in <strong>the</strong> millions of dollars. Agricultural damagos wore heavy in<br />

tho Central Gulf area. The 1985 hurricane season serves to underscore<br />

<strong>the</strong> continued importance of sound evacuation procedures and safety<br />

measures for <strong>the</strong> offshore industry, fishermen, wildlifo managers and<br />

local residential coanunities.

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