Journal of Clinical Microbiology - American Society for Microbiology
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JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY<br />

VOLUME 28 * DECEMBER 1990 * NUMBER 12<br />

Richard C. Tilton, Editor in Chief (1994)<br />

North <strong>American</strong> Laboratory Group, Ltd. Marily A. Menegus, Editor (1994)<br />

New Britain, Conn.<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Rochester Medical<br />

Richard F. D'Amato, Editor (1992) Center<br />

The Catholic Medical Center <strong>of</strong> Rochester, N. Y.<br />

Brooklyn and Queens, Inc.<br />

Jamaica, N. Y.<br />

Patrick R. Murray, Editor (1994)<br />

Washington University School <strong>of</strong><br />

Steven D. Douglas, Editor (1993)<br />

Medicine<br />

Children's Hospital <strong>of</strong> Philadelphia St. Louis, Mo.<br />

Philadelphia, Pa.<br />

Donald G. Ahearn (1990)<br />

Libero Ajello (1992)<br />

William L. Albritton (1990)<br />

Daniel Amsterdam (1992)<br />

Michael Ascher (1992)<br />

Lawrence Ash (1992)<br />

Rhoda Ashley (1991)<br />

Alan G. Barbour (1992)<br />

Ellen Jo Baron (1991)<br />

Arthur L. Barry (1990)<br />

Raymond C. Bartlett (1990)<br />

Barry Beaty (1990)<br />

M. J. Blaser (1990)<br />

Barbara Body (1992)<br />

Victor D. Bokkenhauser (1991)<br />

Alexander Borczyk (1992)<br />

Patrick J. Brennan (1990)<br />

Don J. Brenner (1992)<br />

Kenneth Bromberg (1991)<br />

George F. Brooks (1990)<br />

Arnold Brown (1990)<br />

Joseph M. Campos (1992)<br />

Leland E. Carmichael (1991)<br />

Gail Cassell (1990)<br />

Walter Ceglowski (1990)<br />

Dennis J. Cleri (1990)<br />

Wallace A. Clyde, Jr. (1991)<br />

Mitchell L. Cohen (1991)<br />

Richard W. Cone (1992)<br />

Alan L. Coykendall (1992)<br />

Jack T. Craw<strong>for</strong>d (1990)<br />

George Cukor (1990)<br />

Dennis Dixon (1991)<br />

Sam T. Donta (1992)<br />

Stephen C. Edberg (1991)<br />

Paul H. Edelstein (1991)<br />

Mario R. Escobar (1992)<br />

J. J. Farmer III (1992)<br />

Mary Jane Ferraro (1990)<br />

Patricia Ferrieri (1992)<br />

Marianne Forsgren (1990)<br />

Lynn S. Garcia (1992)<br />

Jack Goldstein (1990)<br />

Monica Grandien (1990)<br />

Harry Greenberg (1990)<br />

Peter A. Gross (1992)<br />

Joseph Guarneri (1990)<br />

Ian D. Gust (1991)<br />

Maurice W. Harmon (1991)<br />

William J. Hausler (1992)<br />

George R. Healy (1992)<br />

Nancy K. Henry (1991)<br />

John E. Herrmann (1992)<br />

Kenneth L. Herrmann (1991)<br />

Dwight C. Hirsh (1992)<br />

Rick Hodinka (1992)<br />

Barry Holmes (1991)<br />

Russell C. Johnson (1991)<br />

Ronald N. Jones (1990)<br />

James H. Jorgensen (1991)<br />

Naynesh Kamani (1990)<br />

Neil E. Kay (1991)<br />

George E. Kenny (1991)<br />

Timothy Kiehn (1991)<br />

Mogens Kilian (1991)<br />

Wesley E. Kloos (1991)<br />

Ge<strong>of</strong>frey Land (1990)<br />

EDITORIAL BOARD<br />

Paul Lehmann (1992)<br />

Walter J. Loesche (1991)<br />

James D. MacLowry (1992)<br />

Louis Magnarelli (1992)<br />

Kenneth McClatchy (1992)<br />

Joseph E. McDade (1991)<br />

Ge<strong>of</strong>frey A. McKinley (1991)<br />

John C. McKitrick (1990)<br />

Patricia Mickelsen (1992)<br />

Lillian V. H. Moore (1991)<br />

Josephine A. Morello (1990)<br />

Stephen A. Morse (1992)<br />

Steve L. Moseley (1991)<br />

Maurice A. Mufson (1992)<br />

Brian R. Murphy (1991)<br />

Irving Nachamkin (1991)<br />

Paul A. Offit (1992)<br />

Andrew B. Onderdonk (1992)<br />

Joseph V. Osterman (1991)<br />

Timothy L. Overman (1991)<br />

Demosthenes Pappagianis (1992)<br />

Charlotte D. Parker (1992)<br />

A. William Pasculle (1992)<br />

John Penner (1990)<br />

David H. Persing (1992)<br />

Edward Pesanti (1991)<br />

Stephen Petteway, Jr. (1990)<br />

Marie T. Pezzlo (1992)<br />

M. John Pickett (1991)<br />

Lucy Rasmussen (1991)<br />

Jack S. Remington (1992)<br />

Michael Rinaldi (1991)<br />

Barbara Robinson (1992)<br />

Ira F. Salkin, Editor (1995)<br />

New York State Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Health<br />

Albany, N. Y.<br />

Joseph L. Staneck, Editor (1994)<br />

University Hospital<br />

Cincinnati, Ohio<br />

Fred C. Tenover, Editor (1994)<br />

Centers <strong>for</strong> Disease Control<br />

Atlanta, Ga.<br />

Frank G. Rodgers (1990)<br />

Richard F. Ross (1992)<br />

Steve Rowell (1992)<br />

Lorry Rubin (1990)<br />

Kathryn L. Ru<strong>of</strong>f (1990)<br />

Eugene W. Rypka (1992)<br />

R. Bradley Sack (1990)<br />

Joseph D. Schwartzman (1991)<br />

Emmett B. Shotts, Jr. (1992)<br />

Salman Siddiqi (1992)<br />

Robert M. Smibert Il (1990)<br />

Stephen Spector (1991)<br />

Charles W. Stratton (1990)<br />

Richard Summerbell (1991)<br />

Jason Tanzer (1991)<br />

Patricia E. Taylor (1991)<br />

Kenneth W. Theil (1991)<br />

Grace M. Thorne (1991)<br />

Clyde Thornsberry (1992)<br />

Bent Faber Vestergaard (1990)<br />

Alexander von Graevenitz (1992)<br />

I. Kaye Wachsmuth (1990)<br />

Kenneth W. Walls (1992)<br />

Joseph L. Waner (1992)<br />

Lawrence G. Wayne (1992)<br />

Melvin P. Weinstein (1992)<br />

Robert W. Wllmott (1991)<br />

Alec E. Wittek (1992)<br />

Kwei-Hay Wong (1992)<br />

G. N. Woode (1991)<br />

Charles H. Zierdt (1991)<br />

Steven Zuckerman (1991)<br />

Barbara H. Iglewski, Chairman, Publications Board<br />

Linda M. Illig, Managing Editor, <strong>Journal</strong>s Carol J. Neif, Production Editor<br />

The <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong> (ISSN 0095-1137), a publication <strong>of</strong> the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong>, 1325 Massachusetts Ave.,<br />

N.W., Washington, DC 20005-4171, is devoted to the dissemination <strong>of</strong> new knowledge concerning the applied microbiological aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

human and animal infections and infestations, particularly regarding their etiologic agents, diagnosis, and epidemiology. Papers dealing with<br />

antibiotics and antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, with fundamental aspects <strong>of</strong> infection and immunity, and with food or dairy<br />

microbiology fall within the scope <strong>of</strong> other ASM publications. Instructions to authors are published in the January issue each year; reprints<br />

are available from the editors and the <strong>Journal</strong>s Division. The <strong>Journal</strong> is published monthly, one volume per year. The nonmember subscription<br />

prices are $220 (U.S. and Canada) and $250 (<strong>for</strong>eign; air drop shipping) per year; single copies are $40. The member subscription prices are<br />

$35 (U.S. and Canada) and $65 (<strong>for</strong>eign; air drop shipping) per year; single copies are $10. Correspondence relating to subscriptions, reprints,<br />

defective copies, availability <strong>of</strong> back issues, lost or late pro<strong>of</strong>s, disposition <strong>of</strong> submitted manuscripts, and general editorial matters should be<br />

directed to the ASM <strong>Journal</strong>s Division, 1325 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, DC 20005-4171 (phone: 202 737-3600).<br />

Claims <strong>for</strong> missing issues from residents <strong>of</strong> the United States, Canada, and Mexico must be submitted within 3 months after publication <strong>of</strong><br />

the issues; residents <strong>of</strong> all other countries must submit claims within 6 months <strong>of</strong> publication <strong>of</strong> the issues. Claims <strong>for</strong> issues missing because<br />

<strong>of</strong> failure to report an address change or <strong>for</strong> issues "missing from files" will not be allowed.<br />

Second-class postage paid at Washington, DC 20005, and at additional mailing <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />

POSTMASTER: Send address changes to <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong>, ASM, 1325 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, DC<br />

20005-4171.<br />

Made in the United States <strong>of</strong> America. Printed on acid-free paper.<br />

Copyright © 1990, <strong>American</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong>. E i -t9WlkA r4fJ

Abe, Akio, 2616<br />

Adams, Robert, 2653<br />

Adler, Stuart P., 2602<br />

Ahluwalia, Gurmukh, 2797<br />

Ahmed, M. U., 2837<br />

Akriviadis, Evangelos A.,<br />

2811<br />

Alexander, Steve S., 2653<br />

Allard, Annika, 2659<br />

Altomonte, Viki, 2621<br />

Anderson, John F., 2693<br />

Anderson, Larry J., 2744<br />

Anderson, M., 2750<br />

Antillon, Mainor R., 2811<br />

Anusz, Krzyszt<strong>of</strong> Z., 2770<br />

Arbeit, Robert D., 2612<br />

Arumainayagam, J. T., 2813<br />

Au Yong, Yuen, 2802<br />

Bakels, Victor, 2739<br />

Bangtrakulnonth, Aroon, 2616<br />

Barer, Michael R., 2641<br />

Barthold, Stephen W., 2693<br />

Battaglia, Massimo, 2681<br />

Bayola-Mueller, L., 2804<br />

Beeching, J. R., 2722<br />

Blattner, William A., 2653<br />

Bornstein, N., 2828<br />

Boting, L., 2786<br />

Boulanger, J., 2830<br />

Brennan, Patrick J., 2587<br />

Brenner, Don J., 2591<br />

Briselden, Ann Marie, 2761<br />

Brisson-Noël, Anne, 2668<br />

Brown, Barbara A., 2726<br />

Brown, June, 2726<br />

Casey, Thomas A., 2717<br />

Celig, D. M., 2804<br />

Chapin-Robertson, Kimberle,<br />

2765<br />

Chin, J. C., 2647<br />

Churchill, Margaret A., 2602<br />

Claeys, Geert, 2674<br />

Clay, J. C., 2813<br />

Danbara. Hir<strong>of</strong>umi, 2616<br />

Danneman, P. J., 2845<br />

De Souza, Yvonne G., 2775<br />

Di Bisceglie, Adrian M., 2850<br />

Dixon, D. M., 2845<br />

Dubrule, Christopher J., 2653<br />

Eastham, Ed J., 2641<br />

Edberg, Stephen C., 2765<br />

Erdman, Dean D., 2744<br />

Espino, Ana M., 2637<br />

Evans, E. Glyn V., 2808<br />

Finlay, Carlos M., 2637<br />

Fleurette, J., 2828<br />

Fomsgaard, Anders, 2627<br />

Forman, Stephen J., 2602<br />

Forster, Richard A., 2808<br />

Freese, U. Karl, 2775<br />

Freudenberg, Marina A., 2627<br />

Galanos, Chris, 2627<br />

Galen, J. E., 2842<br />

Gallez-Hawkins, Ghislaine,<br />

2602<br />

Gerna. Giuseppe, 2681<br />

Gicquel, Brigitte, 2668<br />

Girdhar, B. K., 2792<br />

Girones, Rosina, 2659<br />

Gorse, Ge<strong>of</strong>frey J , 2818<br />

Graham, B. S . 2608<br />

Grant, Patricia E 2591<br />

GCrazi. G., 2707<br />

Greenspan, Deborah, 2775<br />

Greenspan, John S., 2775<br />

Griffith, J. W., 2845<br />

Guesdon, Jean-Luc, 2668<br />

Gustavsen, S., 2597<br />

Hall. Geraldine S . 2848<br />

Hammond, Gregory W 2797<br />

Hansen, A. H., 2597<br />

Hansen, Eric J., 2700<br />

Hellesnes, I., 2597<br />

Helmuth, R., 2597<br />

Herrera, Teresa, 2587<br />

Hillier, Sharon L., 2761<br />

Hirn, J., 2597<br />

Hodge, Donna S., 2802<br />

Hollis, Dannie G., 2591<br />

Hollis, Richard J., 2733<br />

Ho<strong>of</strong>nagle, Jay H., 2850<br />

Hopwood, Valerie, 2808<br />

Hsu, Lan Yin, 2621<br />

Hufert, F. T., 2689<br />

Huskinson. Jayne, 2632<br />

Jahkola, M., 2597<br />

Jarvis, William R., 2765<br />

Jenkins, S. G., 2804<br />

Jensen. Neil S 2717<br />

Jerse, A. F.. 2842<br />

Johnston. Sheryl L. G., 2806<br />

Juto, Per, 2659<br />

Kaper, J. B., 2842<br />

Kapperud, G., 2597<br />

Karmali, M., 2830<br />

Kawahara, Kazuyoshi, 2616<br />

Kehoe, Michael A., 2641<br />

Kemna. M. F., 2845<br />

Kenemans. Peter, 2739<br />

Kenyon, B. R., 2820<br />

Kilian, Mogens, 2711<br />

Kilvington, S., 2722<br />

Klisko. Brian, 2797<br />

Kobavashi, N., 2837<br />

Komase, Katsuhiro, 2616<br />

Kotilainen, Pirkko, 2779<br />

Lammler, Christoph, 2834<br />

Larkin, D. F. P., 2722<br />

Lassen, J., 2597<br />

Law, H., 2830<br />

Lee, James W., 2823<br />

Lee, Jean C., 2612<br />

Leitch, G. J., 2750<br />

Lillehoj, Erik P., 2653<br />

Lingwood. C.. 2830<br />

Liu, Ming -Jane, 2612<br />

Longworth, David L., 2848<br />

Lunkenheimer, K., 2689<br />

Magnarelli, Louis A 2693<br />

Manns, Angela, 2653<br />

Marcet, Ricardo, 2637<br />

Author Index<br />

Marmet, D., 2828<br />

Martin, W. C.. 284?<br />

Martinez, A. J., 2750<br />

Mason, Patricia H.. 2770<br />

Matthews R S_ 213<br />

MçCrncaken. Geere H., Jr.,<br />

McHutchisor John G . 2811<br />

McNeil, Michael M 2765<br />

Meijer, Chris J. L. M., 2739<br />

Melcher, Gregory A., 2823<br />

Mertsola, Jussi, 2700<br />

Merz, William G., 2621<br />

Milligan, Thomas W.. 2818<br />

Minah Glenn F., 2621<br />

Minekawa, Y.. 2837<br />

Modliszewski. A_. 2608<br />

Moller, Kristian, 2711<br />

Montefiori, D. C, 26508<br />

Montenegro, M A 7597<br />

Morton-Blackshere, Angela,<br />

2602<br />

Mun<strong>for</strong>d. Robert S., 2700<br />

Mustafa, Mahmoud M 2700<br />

Nash, Donald R., 2726<br />

Nguyen. Simon, 2668<br />

Norkus. Susan J., 2815<br />

Oiishi. I.. 2837<br />

Oceto, M 2837<br />

Overall. James C., Jr.. 2820<br />

Pande. Hema. 2602<br />

Pang. Turn-er. B., 2647<br />

Parea, Maturizio, 2681<br />

Parsonnet, Jeffrey, 2612<br />

Patil, Shripad A., 2792<br />

Patrick. C. C., 2757<br />

Patrick. G. S.. 2757<br />

Patterson. Jan Evanç, 2765<br />

percivalle. Elena. 2681<br />

Perrvmnn. Lance F 2770<br />

Peterson. Douglas Fr. 2621<br />

Petric. M, 2830<br />

Pfaller, Michael A., 2733<br />

Pitkin, D. R., 2804<br />

Pizzo, Philip A., 2823<br />

Plaunt, M. R., 2757<br />

Pratt, Kathleen. 2848<br />

Ramilo, Octavio, 2700<br />

Ratchtrachenchat, Orn--Anong,<br />

2616<br />

Reagan. David R., 2733<br />

Reddy, S. G., 2786<br />

Remington, Jack S., 263?<br />

Revello, M. Grazia, 2681<br />

Richardson, Malcolm D 2808<br />

Riggs, Michael W., 2770<br />

Rinaldi, Michael G.. 2823<br />

Roscoe. M., 2830<br />

Rowlald. J. M , 2608<br />

Runyon. Bruce A. 2811<br />

Sada. Ediuardo, 2587<br />

Sàez-Llorens, Xavier. 2700<br />

Salkin. I. F 2845<br />

Salmon. V. C,, 2820<br />

Satta, G., 2707<br />

Sawyer, T. K., 2750<br />

Scerbo, John J., 2848<br />

Schindzielorz, Andrew H.,<br />

2818<br />

Schmidt, Gerhard M., 2602<br />

Sch-mitz, H., 2689<br />

Schreckenberger, P. C., 2804<br />

Schbster, F. L., 2750<br />

Srott Taylor, Tim, 2797<br />

Sengupta, U., 2792<br />

Shankland, Gillian S., 2808<br />

Siegl., Charles S., 2806<br />

Sierra-Madero, Juan, 2848<br />

Singh. K. P., 2792<br />

Smith, Donald E., 2802<br />

Soro, O., 2707<br />

Spiegel, C A., 2804<br />

Stanton, Thad B., 2717<br />

Steigerwalt. Arnold G., 2591<br />

Steingrube, Vincent A., 2726<br />

Stewart, Robert W., 2848<br />

Sweet, S. M., 2757<br />

Tablan, Ofelia C., 2765<br />

Tai, Chang-Chih, 2653<br />

Taniguchi, K., 2837<br />

Thierry, Dominique, 2668<br />

Thomas, Julian E., 2641<br />

Thompson, J. Stephen, 2802<br />

Thulliez, Philippe, 2632<br />

Tokars, Jerome I., 2765<br />

Torres, Martha, 2587<br />

Tsukamura, Michio, 2726<br />

Tylenda, Carolyn A., 2621<br />

Urasawa. S., 2837<br />

Urasawa. T,, 2837<br />

Uthayaku-mar, S., 2813<br />

Van Den Abeele, Anne Marie,<br />

2674<br />

van den Brule, Adriaan J. C.,<br />

2739<br />

Vaneechoutte, Mario, 2674<br />

Varaldo, P. E., 2707<br />

Vennes, John W., 2815<br />

Verschraegen, Gerda, 2674<br />

Vincent-Lévy-Frébault,<br />

Veronique, 2668<br />

Visvesvara, G. S., 2750<br />

Wadee, A. A., 2786<br />

Wadell. Goran, 2659<br />

Wakasugi, F., 2837<br />

Walboomers. Ian M. M., 2739<br />

Wallace, Richard J., Jr., 2726<br />

Wallace, S V., 2750<br />

Walsh, Thomas J., 2823<br />

Warnock, David W., 2808<br />

Weaver, Robert E., 2591<br />

Weise, Barbara, 2674<br />

Wellens, Kathleen, 2806<br />

Wenzel, Richard P., 2733<br />

Westblom, T. Ulf, 2818<br />

Whatmore, Adrian M., 2641<br />

White, D. G., 2722<br />

Wibawan, I. Wayan Tegujh,<br />

2834<br />

Wiktor, Stefan, 2653<br />

Wingard. John R., 2621<br />

Zahransky, R. J., 2804<br />

Zaia. John A., 2602<br />

Zavattoni, Maurizio, 2681<br />

Zhang, Yansheng, 2726

ACKNOWLEDGMENT<br />

The following have served as invited special reviewers <strong>for</strong> the <strong>Journal</strong> during 1990, and their help is greatly appreciated.<br />

George N. Abraham<br />

Holly Alexander<br />

Larry J. Anderson<br />

Max Q. Arens<br />

Ann M. Arvin<br />

Larry Baker<br />

Alan G. Barbour<br />

Stephen J. Barenkamp<br />

Neil L. Barg<br />

Marilyn S. Bartlett<br />

Vickie S. Baselski<br />

Joel B. Baseman<br />

Sara Beatrice<br />

Anna Marie BeckMann<br />

Louis Bell<br />

Robert B. Belshe<br />

David C. Benjamin<br />

Klaus Berzins<br />

Robert F. Betts<br />

Ernst L. Biberstein<br />

Neil Blacklow<br />

Kenneth Blank<br />

Martin J. Blaser<br />

Benjamin Bolanos<br />

Carol Bolin<br />

William Bonnez<br />

Peter Bonventre<br />

William J. Britt<br />

Kay Buchman<br />

George Buck<br />

Helen R. Buckley<br />

Greg J. Buffone<br />

Jane L. Burns<br />

W. Ray Butler<br />

Richard A. Calderone<br />

Donald C. Campbell<br />

Lee Ann Campbell<br />

Roberta B. Carey<br />

James R. Carlson<br />

Francis Chandler<br />

Patricia Charache<br />

Sarah H. Cheeseman<br />

Max A. Chernesky<br />

Gwen Caroline Choi<br />

Sunwen Chou<br />

Mary L. Christensen<br />

J. D. Cirillo<br />

Fred Clark<br />

Josephine Clark-Curtiss<br />

Bernard J. Cohen<br />

Garry T. Cole<br />

Rita R. Colwell<br />

Richard Cone<br />

Robert C. Cooksey<br />

Robert Coombs<br />

Brian W. Cooper<br />

Chester Cooper<br />

J. W. Costerton<br />

Rebecca A. Cox<br />

Marie B. Coyle<br />

Richard L. Crowell<br />

Thomas J. Cummins<br />

James Cutler<br />

Ron Dagan<br />

Judith Daley<br />

Luis de la Maza<br />

Phillippe Deloran<br />

Arthur F. Di Salvo<br />

Judith E. Domer<br />

Edward J. Dubovi<br />

Francis A. Ennis<br />

Mary K. Estes<br />

Richard R. Facklam<br />

William H. Fales<br />

Stanley Falkow<br />

Chyang Fang<br />

John J. Farmer III<br />

Stephen Feinstone<br />

Kenneth Fife<br />

Dixie Lee Fisher<br />

Jorge Flores<br />

Peter Frame<br />

Harvey M. Friedman<br />

Robert A. Fromtling<br />

Robert Gaines<br />

Richard A. Garibaldi<br />

Richard C. Gehrz<br />

Robert J. Genco<br />

Janis V. Georgi<br />

Michael A. Gerber<br />

John L. Gerin<br />

Anne A. Gershon<br />

Mary J. Gilchrist<br />

Peter H. Gilligan<br />

Roger I. Glass<br />

Curt A. Gleaves<br />

Ellie J. C. Goldstein<br />

Robert A. Good<br />

Norman L. Goodman<br />

Ge<strong>of</strong>frey J. Gorse<br />

Vera Gouvea<br />

Larry D. Gray<br />

John R. Graybill<br />

Donald L. Greer<br />

Michael H. Grieco<br />

Dieter M. H. Groschel<br />

Charles F. Grose<br />

Roger J. Gross<br />

Carilyn J. Halde<br />

Caroline B. Hall<br />

Phillip Hanff<br />

Maurice Harmon<br />

James L. Harris<br />

Leonid B. Heifets<br />

John C. Hierholzer<br />

Stephen W. Hildreth<br />

Anthony E. Hilger<br />

Sharon P. Hillier<br />

Janet A. Hindler<br />

Sally S. Hipp<br />

Rodney H<strong>of</strong>f<br />

David Hui<br />

John J. Iandolo<br />

Henry D. Isenberg<br />

Matthew P. Jackson<br />

Michael Janda<br />

William M. Janda<br />

Charles D. Jeffries<br />

George M. Johnson<br />

Paul Jolicoeur<br />

Stephen J. Josephson<br />

Daniel L. Kacian<br />

Julius Kane<br />

James B. Kaper<br />

Lloyd H. Kasper<br />

Leo Kaufman<br />

Neil E. Kay<br />

George H. Keller<br />

Michael T. Kelly<br />

Ronald C. Kennedy<br />

JoAnne Kerschner<br />

Olin Kew<br />

Harry L. Keyserling<br />

Wil N. Konings<br />

Richard S. Kornbluth<br />

Peter J. Krause<br />

Robert Kreisler<br />

Clete P. Kurtzman<br />

June Kwon-Chung<br />

Randall S. Lambrecht<br />

Philip La Rossa<br />

Maija Leinonen<br />

Phyllis A. Leist<br />

David A. Lennette<br />

Evelyne T. Lennette<br />

Jack Levin<br />

Howard D. Levine<br />

Myron M. Levine<br />

Jay A. Levy<br />

Warren Litsky<br />

Timothy Lott<br />

David A. Low<br />

Helen L. Lucia<br />

Erich Machow<br />

James B. Mahony<br />

Dennis G. Maki<br />

Angela Manns<br />

Francine Marciano-<br />

Cabral<br />

Leonard W. Mayer<br />

William R. McCabe<br />

Dennis J. McCance<br />

Rima McLeod<br />

Michael McNeil<br />

James J. McSharry<br />

William G. Merz<br />

Frank J. Michalski<br />

Roger H. Miller<br />

Linda L. Minnich<br />

Thomas G. Mitchell<br />

Bernard J. Moncla<br />

J. Glen Morris, Jr.<br />

Steven A. Moser<br />

C. Wayne Moss<br />

Maury E. Mulligan<br />

Donna M. Murasko<br />

John R. Murphy<br />

Carol A. Nacy<br />

Moon Nahm<br />

Stanley J. Naides<br />

Elizabeth Nardin<br />

Cynthia Needham<br />

David L. Nelson<br />

Mark A. Neuman<br />

David A. Newman<br />

Janet K. A. Nicholson<br />

David E. Normansell<br />

Pearay L. Ogra<br />

Andrew Pachner<br />

Arvind A. Padhye<br />

Ellena M. Peterson<br />

Phillip K. Peterson<br />

Michael A. Pfaller<br />

Abraham Pinter<br />

Bernard J. Poiesz<br />

Leon N. D. Potgieter<br />

Bellur S. Prabhakar<br />

Stanley B. Prusiner<br />

Gerald V. Quinnan, Jr.<br />

George C. Ray<br />

Sharon L. Reed<br />

Richard Reichman<br />

Larry G. Reimer<br />

L. Barth Reller<br />

Judith Rhodes<br />

Charles R. Rinaldo, Jr.<br />

Glenn D. Roberts<br />

William G. Robey<br />

Daniel F. Sahm<br />

Michael Saubolle<br />

Wiley A. Schell<br />

Neal L. Schiller<br />

Gale B. Schmidt<br />

Paul C. Schreckenberger<br />

John L. Sever<br />

Dennis Shaberg<br />

Smith Shadomy<br />

Robert Shaw<br />

Alan F. Sher<br />

John Sixbey<br />

Thomas F. Smith<br />

David R. Soîl<br />

Steven C. Specter<br />

Carol Spiegel<br />

A. Srinivasan<br />

Paul G. Standard<br />

Allen C. Steere<br />

Kathleen Steimer<br />

Daniel C. Stein<br />

David A. Stevens<br />

Roy W. Stevens<br />

Daniel Stites<br />

Mark H. Stoler<br />

Gregory Storch<br />

Nancy A. Strockbine<br />

Terrance L. Stull<br />

Ciro V. Sumaya<br />

Paul D. Swenson<br />

Ella M. Swierkosz<br />

Phillip Tarr<br />

Kenneth D. Thompson<br />

Michael R. Thompson<br />

Richard R. Tidwell<br />

Lucy S. Tompkins<br />

Bruce E. Torian<br />

Mark Tourtelotte<br />

Trevor J. Trust<br />

Govinda S. Visvesvara<br />

David H. Walker<br />

Richard J. Wallace, Jr.<br />

Edward E. Walsh<br />

Thomas J. Walsh<br />

Ann War<strong>for</strong>d<br />

John A. Washington<br />

Richard L. Wasserman<br />

Harold Watson<br />

Robert E. Weaver<br />

Karen Weck<br />

Lana S. Weckback<br />

Irene Weitzman<br />

Rodney A. Welch<br />

Barbara Werner<br />

Hannah M. Wexler<br />

Dyann F. Wirth<br />

Gail L. Woods<br />

Pablo Yagupsky<br />

Robert Yarchoan<br />

Colin R. Young<br />

Ronald J. Zabransky<br />

Marialuisa Zerbini

Abbatte, E. A., 956<br />

Abbott, Sharon L., 910<br />

Abe, Akio, 2616<br />

Aboudy, Yair, 1198<br />

Abshire, Teresa G., 223<br />

Achtman, Mark, 1711<br />

Ackers, J. P., 680<br />

Adams, Jeffrey L., 998<br />

Adams, Robert, 2653<br />

Ades, E. W., 283<br />

Adhya, Sankar L., 1963<br />

Adler, Stuart P., 65, 2602<br />

Adner, Niklas, 1163<br />

Ageron, Elisabeth, 242<br />

Agger, W. A., 363<br />

Aguirre, Pedro M., 148<br />

Ahearn, D. G., 876, 2224<br />

Ahluwalia, Gurmukh, 2797<br />

Ahmed, M. H., 956<br />

Ahmed, M. U., 2837<br />

Ainsworth, Samuel M., 2559<br />

Aitchison, Eileen J., 195<br />

Akers, Katherine, 2568<br />

Akita, Robert W., 1139<br />

Akriviadis, Evangelos A.,<br />

2811<br />

Aksamit, A. J., 1613<br />

Albert, Jan, 1560<br />

Albritton, William L., 216<br />

Aldridge, Kenneth E., 375<br />

Aleksic, Stojanka, 1125, 1417<br />

Alexander, Steve S., 2653<br />

Alfonso, Blanca, 2389<br />

Alfa, Concepciôn, 2551<br />

Allard, Annika, 2659<br />

Allen, Susan, 2196<br />

Alm, Richard A., 823<br />

Almeida, Roy J., 128<br />

Alomar, Pedro, 2357<br />

Altomonte, Viki, 2621<br />

Altwegg, Martin, 258<br />

Altwegg-Bissig, Regula, 258<br />

Amano, Shigeru, 2248<br />

Ambroise-Thomas, Pierre,<br />

1545<br />

Amsterdam, Daniel, 2139<br />

Anand, C. M., 134<br />

Anargyros, Peter, 1288<br />

Andersen, Âse Bengàrd, 2200<br />

Andersen, Ferron L., 1635<br />

Andersen, P. R., 898, 933<br />

Anderson, Catherine M., 216<br />

Anderson, John F., 366, 890,<br />

1276, 2693<br />

Anderson, Kevin, 1683<br />

Anderson, Larry J., 1683,<br />

2744<br />

Anderson, M., 2750<br />

Andersson, Jan, 211<br />

Andersson, Mats, 2312<br />

Andersson, Roland, 1163<br />

Ando, Tamie, 1244<br />

Andremont, A., 905, 2520<br />

Anguita, Juan, 350<br />

Antillon, Mainor R., 2811<br />

Anusz, Krzyszt<strong>of</strong> Z., 2770<br />

Aoki, Koki, 2365<br />

Aoki, Yoshio, 1509<br />

Aono, Rikizo, 546<br />

Aravena, Maximiliano, 1678<br />

Arbeit, Robert D., 2612<br />

Arias, Carlos F., 1114<br />

Arista, Serenella, 1342<br />

Armstrong, Donald, 1075,<br />

1575<br />

Arnett, Jerrilyn K., 965<br />

Arnold, Wolfgang, 39<br />

Aron, Lieselotte, 894<br />

Artsob, Harvey, 637<br />

Arumainayagam, J. T., 2813<br />

Arvin, Ann M., 2327<br />

Ashdown, Leslie R., 2331<br />

Ashley, Rhoda L., 11<br />

Astill, David S. J., 1288<br />

Atherton, Sally S., 1026<br />

Athipanyakom, Suthi, 2507<br />

Atterbury, Kathleen E., 2117<br />

Auditore-Hargreaves, Karen,<br />

303<br />

Audurier, Andre, 1338<br />

Augustinsky, James, 1479<br />

Auriault, C., 1918<br />

Austin, John W., 1321<br />

Auvinen, Eeva, 159<br />

Au Yong, Yuen, 2802<br />

Avesani, Véronique, 2210<br />

Avila, José L., 1530<br />

Avril, Jean-Loup, 1438<br />

Aymard, M., 307, 2291<br />

Azad, Abdu F., 530<br />

Baas, J. G., 379<br />

Baba, Koichi, 1308<br />

Babu, Kamelesh, 361<br />

Backman, Anders, 1711<br />

Baddour, Larry M., 676<br />

Bakels, Victor, 2739<br />

Baker, Wilber W., 1708<br />

Baldanti, Fausto, 1342<br />

Baldini, Mary M., 2485<br />

Balfour, Henry H., Jr, 16,<br />

2327<br />

Balish, Edward, 27<br />

Balkau, Beverley, 2442<br />

Ballet, Jean Jacques, 265<br />

Balloul, J. M., 1918<br />

Banai, Menachem, 1057<br />

Banchuin, Napatawn, 1818<br />

Bandyk, Dennis F., 664<br />

Bangtrakulnonth, Aroon, 2616<br />

Bannerman, Elizabeth, 2259<br />

Barancek, Kristina, 1458<br />

Barbadora, Karen, 484<br />

Barbagallo, Stephanie, 817,<br />

1284<br />

Barbaree, James M., 616<br />

Barcena, R., 1484<br />

Barer, Michael R., 2641<br />

Barker, L. P., 676, 2578<br />

Barnes, Graeme L., 1367<br />

Barnes, Robert C., 774, 781<br />

Baron, Ellen Jo, 246, 1747,<br />

2220<br />

Barreau, Claude, 1728<br />

Barrett, Mary, 2064<br />

Barry, Arthur L., 605, 608,<br />

2375<br />

Barthold, Stephen W., 566,<br />

2693<br />

Bartholomew, M. A., 1766<br />

Bartholomew, William R.,<br />

2139<br />

AUTHOR INDEX<br />

VOLUME 28<br />

i<br />

Bartlett, Alfred, 1780<br />

Bartley, Suzette L., 2120<br />

Baselski, Vickie S., 393<br />

Baseman, J. B., 1538<br />

Bate, B. J., 1395<br />

Battaglia, Massimo, 1342,<br />

2681<br />

Battat, Albert, 603<br />

Batteiger, Byron, 774<br />

Baughman, Robert P., 1425<br />

Baughn, Robert E., 296<br />

Bauriaud, Rosine, 1704<br />

Bayer, Arnold S., 458<br />

Bayola-Mueller, L., 2804<br />

Beatty, Ed, 2117<br />

Beaty, Barry J., 1952<br />

Beck, Melinda A., 1822<br />

Beck, R., 398<br />

Beebe, James L., 808<br />

Beeching, J. R., 2722<br />

Beighton, D., 1431, 1497<br />

Belani, Anusha, 76<br />

Belay, Negash, 1666<br />

Belcher, Keith E., 2082<br />

Bell, Karen, 1881<br />

Bellini, William J., 858<br />

Bellinzoni, R. B., 633<br />

Belshe, Robert B., 2539<br />

Beltran, Pilar, 1760<br />

Benavides, V., 1842<br />

Bender, Thomas R., 303<br />

Benfield, David A., 1454<br />

Benson, Robert F., 122<br />

Berardi-Grassias, L., 2520<br />

Berenguer, J., 639<br />

Berger, Stephen A., 603, 1066<br />

Bergogne-Berezin, E., 443<br />

Berkowitz, K., 5<br />

Bernal, Rosa M., 2418<br />

Bernaldo de Quirôs, J. C. L.,<br />

639<br />

Bernard, Bon L., 70<br />

Bernard, C., 1422<br />

Bernhardt, Mathias, 2099<br />

Bernstein, David I., 11<br />

Bertrand, Marie-Antoinette,<br />

1704<br />

Besse, M. G., 356<br />

Best, M., 2234<br />

Bettelheim, Karl A., 293<br />

Betts, Robert F., 596<br />

Bhaduri, Saumya, 798<br />

Bhagavati, Satyakam, 949<br />

Bhan, Maharaj K., 49, 2264<br />

Bialkowska-Hobrzanska,<br />

Hanna, 269<br />

Bibb, William F., 756<br />

Biberfeld, Peter, 211<br />

Bik, Elisabeth M., 1204<br />

Bille, Jacques, 2259<br />

Biot, Thierry, 2403<br />

Birkelund, Svend, 1254<br />

Birkness, Kristin A., 756, 886<br />

Bishop, Ruth F., 1367, 1891<br />

Bisiaux-Salauze, Béatrice, 140<br />

Bissett, Marjorie, 910, 1362<br />

Bjorvatn, Bjarne, 2264<br />

Black, Jodi B., 1957<br />

Blackall, Patrick J., 1185<br />

Blackhall, J., 633<br />

Blair, Carol D., 1952<br />

Blair, Tina M. H., 370<br />

Blanco, Jorge, 694<br />

Blanco, Mario, 553<br />

Blanco, Miguel, 694<br />

Blattner, William A., 2653<br />

Bleau, Gilles, 156<br />

Blecha, F., 1688<br />

Bleumink-Pluym, Nancy, 2012<br />

Blitchington, Rhonda B., 1942<br />

Block, Colin, 1066<br />

Blocker, Helmut, 1751<br />

Bobo, Linda, 1968<br />

Boddinghaus, Boris, 1751<br />

Bodhidatta, Ladaporn, 1473,<br />

2507<br />

Boehm, Diane M., 2099<br />

Bogaerts, Jos, 2196<br />

Bogokowsky, Bianca, 1066<br />

Bohuon, Claude, 905<br />

Boiron, Patrick, 328, 801<br />

Boisivon, A., 2520<br />

Boivin, Roger, 694<br />

Boixeda, D., 1484<br />

Bolan, Gail, 1770<br />

Boland, G. J., 2069<br />

Bonhomme, A., 1739<br />

Bonnay, Marc, 905<br />

Bonnin, A., 1739<br />

Boom, R., 495<br />

Boonma, Paitoon, 1249<br />

Boothroyd, John C., 2297<br />

Borczyk, Alexander, 1482,<br />

2165<br />

Bornet, M., 443<br />

Bornstein, N., 2828<br />

Bortolussi, R., 32<br />

Bosley, Gail S., 416<br />

Bossé, J. T., 789<br />

Boting, L., 2786<br />

Bottger, Erik C., 1751<br />

Bottone, Edward J., 837,<br />

1645, 1796<br />

Boudin, Christian, 1545<br />

Bougnoux, Marie-Elisabeth,<br />

905<br />

Boulanger, J., 2830<br />

Bouquety, J. C., 771<br />

Bourbeau, Paul, 1640<br />

Bourdain, J. L., 2520<br />

Bourgault, Anne-Marie, 146<br />

Bourgeois, L., 391<br />

Boutonnier, A., 150<br />

Bouvet, Anne, 1338<br />

Bouvet, Philippe J. M., 170<br />

Bouvier, A. M., 2520<br />

Bouza, E., 639<br />

B0vre, Kjell, 1994<br />

Bowden, Raul A., 2169<br />

Bozic, Cynthia M., 714<br />

Bracha, R., 680<br />

Bradley, John S., 1<br />

Braham, P., 324, 422<br />

Brahan, Robert B., 2377<br />

Brandis, John W., 1139<br />

Branger, C., 150, 1338<br />

Branstrom, Arthur A., 2178<br />

Brasseur, Philippe, 265<br />

Bray, Jeffrey F., 1952<br />

Bredenkamp, B. L. F., 332<br />

Bredt, W., 1194

ii AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Brennan, Patrick J., 1105,<br />

2587<br />

Brenner, Don J., 122, 258,<br />

416, 584, 2591<br />

Bretz, Walter A., 1551<br />

Briggs, Laurence C., 808<br />

Briselden, Ann Marie, 2761<br />

Brisson-Noël, Anne, 2668<br />

Britt, L. E., 2580<br />

Britt, W., 1229<br />

Brodeur, Bernard R., 1720<br />

Broekhuizen, Fredrik F., 962<br />

Brondz, Ilia, 1854<br />

Brooks, Brian W., 913<br />

Brooks, J. B., 989<br />

Brown, Arnold, 546<br />

Brown, Barbara A., 2726<br />

Brown, Charles, 223<br />

Brown, J. Edward, 293<br />

Brown, Julia A., 700<br />

Brown, June, 801, 1934, 2726<br />

Brown, M., 1398, 1525<br />

Brown, Mary B., 1870<br />

Brownell, George H., 2082<br />

Browning, G. F., 504<br />

Bruin-Mosch, Ceciel, 559<br />

Bruun, Brita, 1664<br />

Bryant, Jeffrey, 92<br />

Buckner, James, 1938<br />

Buffard, C., 1422<br />

Bukholm, Geir, 1994<br />

Bulling, Eberhard, 1417<br />

Bulte, Michael, 1417<br />

Burchard, G. D., 680<br />

Burr, Don, 825<br />

Burrell, Christopher J., 1458<br />

Burtonboy, Guy, 2210<br />

Bush, Charlene E., 2130<br />

Bush, Linda H., 781<br />

Butler, W. Ray, 1068, 2094<br />

Butterworth, A. E., 1918<br />

Butzler, Jean-Paul, 1039<br />

Buu-Hoi, A., 2520<br />

Buys, Wilhelmina E. C. M.,<br />

1858<br />

By<strong>for</strong>d, Barry, 975, 2370<br />

Cabello, Felipe C., 742, 894<br />

Cabrian, Kathy, 2228<br />

Câceres, Patricia, 1780<br />

Cacho, Juana B., 148<br />

Caffrey, Connie J., 1465<br />

Caine, Virginia, 774<br />

Calisher, Charles H., 373<br />

Callaway, Carey S., 1101<br />

Callender, Diana, 1616<br />

Callister, S. M., 363<br />

Camargo, Mârio E., 519<br />

Cameron, D. N., 771<br />

Cammarata, Catherine, 455<br />

Campbell, Donald E., 112<br />

Campbell, I., 504<br />

Campbell, Lee Ann, 1261<br />

Campbell, Maureen E., 188<br />

Camphausen, Raymond T.,<br />

714<br />

Campos, Joseph, 2127, 2215<br />

Candib, Lucy, 1580<br />

Cannon, Robert O., 646<br />

Cano, Floridalma, 1780<br />

Caparas, Lolita S., 413<br />

Capron, A., 1918<br />

Capron, M., 1918<br />

Caredda, Emanuela, 1623<br />

Carl, Mitchell, 530<br />

Carlson, James R., 2130<br />

Carlson, Jonathan O., 2456<br />

Carlson, Larry, 1284, 1628<br />

Carnahan, A., 391<br />

Carr, Dennis L., 614<br />

Carrasquilla, Gabriel, 1172<br />

Carrig, Pauline E., 869<br />

Carteret, René, 801<br />

Case, K. L., 363<br />

Casey, T. A., 651, 2717<br />

Casotto, Meris, 1188<br />

Castledine, Nigel B., 1808<br />

Catty, David, 2051<br />

Caugant, Dominique A., 1711<br />

Caul, E. O., 220<br />

Celig, D. M., 2804<br />

Cello, John P., 2370<br />

Chaisson, Richard E., 2228<br />

Chambon, Martine, 2291<br />

Chan, Maria M., 2215<br />

Chang, Chau-Hsiung, 1877<br />

Chang, Woo-Hyun, 685<br />

Chang, Yu S., 2398<br />

Chapin-Robertson, Kimberle,<br />

2765<br />

Chapman, Nora M., 843<br />

Charache, Patricia, 237, 2228<br />

Chasey, David, 2409<br />

Cheasty, Tom, 980<br />

Chen, C.-K. Casey, 1265<br />

Chernesky, Max A., 864<br />

Chiewsilp, Dumrong, 469<br />

Chin, J. C., 2647<br />

Chiodini, Rodrick J., 489<br />

Cho, Yang-Ja, 2279<br />

Cho, Young-Guel, 2279<br />

Choi, Myung-Sik, 685<br />

Chou, Sunwen, 851<br />

Christensen, G. D., 676, 2578<br />

Christiansen, Gunna, 1254<br />

Christy, Cynthia, 1428<br />

Chumpitai, Bernabe F. F.,<br />

1545<br />

Chunge, Charles N., 1847<br />

Churchill, Margaret A., 2602<br />

Cinco, Marina, 2154<br />

Citron, Diane M., 1079, 2220<br />

Claeys, Géert, 182, 2674<br />

Clark, Agnes, 1770<br />

Clark, Gary F., 312<br />

Clark, H Fred, 276<br />

Clark, Richard B., 2570<br />

Clarke, Alison, 2320<br />

Clarridge, Jill E., 108<br />

Clay, J. C., 2813<br />

Clayton, Christopher L., 1808<br />

Cleary, P. P., 1881, 2462<br />

Cleary, Timothy, 1026<br />

Cles, Linda D., 938<br />

Coates, Stephen R., 1139<br />

Cochi, Stephen L., 833<br />

Cockayne, Alan, 1600<br />

Cogniau, Hugo, 1039<br />

Cohen, Aliza, 1057<br />

Cohen, Mitchell L., 591<br />

Cohen, Noah D., 898<br />

Colangelo, Gregory, 1425<br />

Cole, Garry T., 1828<br />

Collins, Desmond M., 1591<br />

Collins, J. E., 1658, 2462<br />

Collins, Michael T., 2514<br />

Connor, James D., 738<br />

Cooney, Marion K., 2087<br />

Cooter, Rodney D., 2151<br />

Cornaglia, Giuseppe, 1214<br />

Cornelis, Guy R., 2403<br />

Costantino, Robert, 724, 1864<br />

Cotrim, Paulo C., 519<br />

Coudron, Philip E., 8<br />

Coulson, Barbara S., 1367,<br />

1652<br />

Couperus, James J., 97<br />

Coutlee, Francois, 1968<br />

Cox, Frederick, 1676<br />

Craw<strong>for</strong>d, T. B., 814<br />

Craw<strong>for</strong>d-Miksza, Leta, 2030<br />

Cregan, Patricia, 2432<br />

Cristerna-Aguirre, Juan M.,<br />

344<br />

Crouse, Cecelia A., 1026<br />

Cruz, José R., 1780<br />

Cruz-Chavez, Andrés, 344<br />

Cryan, B., 792<br />

Cushion, Melanie T., 1385,<br />

1785<br />

Cyr, W. Howard, 787<br />

Czuprynski, Charles J., 998<br />

Daffos, F., 1434<br />

Dahl, Helena, 211<br />

Dahlén, Gunnar, 2269<br />

Dale, Jeremy W., 2051<br />

Daley, C., 1586<br />

Dall, Lawrence H., 1698<br />

Dallo, S. F., 1538<br />

Dalsey, William C., 2360<br />

Dalton, H. P., 619<br />

D'Amato, Richard F., 2134<br />

Damrow, Todd A., 2534<br />

Danbara, Hir<strong>of</strong>umi, 2616<br />

Dandekar, Satya, 2130<br />

Daneshvar, M. I., 989<br />

Daniels, Lacy, 1666<br />

Danielsson, Dan, 1711<br />

Danneman, P. J., 2845<br />

Dannemann, Brian R., 1928<br />

D'Arcy, Teresa L., 1874<br />

Das, Pranab K., 379<br />

Dasch, Gregory A., 530<br />

Davies, Martyn C., 1813<br />

Davis, Gordon H. G., 1143<br />

Davis, James R., 177<br />

Dawson, David J., 1694, 2104<br />

Dawson, Karl, 2568<br />

Dealist, Clif<strong>for</strong>d, 631<br />

Debure, Alain, 242<br />

Deeb, Barbara J., 70<br />

de Gast, G. C., 2069<br />

de Graaff, J., 2467<br />

deHoog, G. S., 1479<br />

Deighton, Margaret A., 2442<br />

Delahoz, Frank, 1514<br />

de la Maza, Lorena, 435, 1867<br />

de la Torre, Margarita, 2418<br />

De Ley, J., 1016<br />

Delferriere, Nicole, 2210<br />

de Lisle, Ge<strong>of</strong>frey W., 1591<br />

Delmée, Michel, 2210<br />

De Macario, Everly Conway,<br />

1666<br />

Demain, Arnold L., 1002<br />

DeMartini, James C., 764<br />

DeMeo, Kathleen K., 1463<br />

Demick, Stephen M., 1026<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Denis, François, 1988<br />

Dennehy, Penelope H., 1280<br />

Denning, David W., 2565<br />

Denyer, Stephen P., 1813,<br />

2183<br />

De Rafael, L., 1484<br />

de Repentigny, Louis, 249<br />

De Rycke, Jean, 694<br />

de Soet, J. J., 2467<br />

De Souza, Yvonne G., 2775<br />

Devenish, J., 789<br />

De Wit, D., 2437<br />

Diamandis, Eleftherios P, 573<br />

Diamond, L. S., 680<br />

Dfaz, Ana Maria, 87<br />

Di Bisceglie, Adrian M., 2850<br />

Dickerson, Jennifer W., 254<br />

Dickover, Ruth E., 2130<br />

Diggs, Janice L., 2045<br />

Dighiero, Guillaume, 1219<br />

DiGiacomo, Ronald F., 70<br />

DiGuiseppi, James L., 1608<br />

Dijkshoorn, Lenie, 170<br />

Dilbeck, P. M., 814<br />

Dillner, Joakim, 624<br />

Dillner, Lena, 624<br />

Di Matteo, Angela, 1342<br />

Dimitrov, Dimitre H., 734<br />

Dinsmoor, M. J., 405<br />

Dix, K., 319, 324<br />

Dixon, D. M., 1009, 2845<br />

Dobbs, Dana R., 841<br />

Dodd, Janice G., 409<br />

Donckerwolcke, R., 2069<br />

Donnio, Pierre-Yves, 1438<br />

Donovan, Richard M., 2130<br />

Dorian, Kenneth J., 2117<br />

Dosik, Harvey, 949<br />

Douglas, Steven D., 112<br />

Dowd, Arden, 2320<br />

Dowell, Vulus R., Jr., 2120<br />

Downes, Julie, 246<br />

Doyle, Patrick W., 116, 1443<br />

Drake, T. A., 1271<br />

Drew, W. Lawrence, 806<br />

Drewry, David T., 1292<br />

Dreyfus, Lawrence A., 2383<br />

Druilhe, Pierre, 265<br />

Drumm, B., 83<br />

Dubray, Gerard, 2169<br />

Dubreuil, J. Daniel, 1321<br />

Dubrule, Christopher J., 2653<br />

Duensing, T. D., 426<br />

Duhamel, Maddy, 944<br />

Dukes, Thomas W., 913<br />

Duncan, J. Robert, 913<br />

Duncan, Rory A., 1009<br />

DuPont, Herbert L., 882<br />

Dupouy-Camet, Jean, 905<br />

Dupuis, Kent W., 2500<br />

Dutta, Sukanta K., 1963<br />

Eakin, Ann, 385<br />

Eastham, Ed J., 2641<br />

Eaves, Lorraine E., 1185<br />

Ebbets, Dana, 1385<br />

Ebersole, J. E., 405<br />

Ebrahimzadeh, Adeleh, 1101<br />

Echeverria, Peter, 293, 469,<br />

1473, 2507<br />

Echols, Roger, 724<br />

Edberg, Stephen C., 336, 2765<br />

Edmiston, Charles E., 664

VOL. 28, 1990<br />

Egleton, Jean H., 1082<br />

Ehrenkranz, N. Joel, 2389<br />

Ehrlich, Garth, 949<br />

Eiden, Joseph, 1300<br />

Ekpo, Pattama, 1818<br />

El-Hussein, Abdel, 1952<br />

Ellingson, J. L. E., 363<br />

Elliott, John A., 628, 833<br />

Ellis, David H., 1642, 2151<br />

Ellis, Robert P., 2456<br />

Elston, Harry R., 124<br />

El-Zaatari, Mohamad, 1938<br />

Enea, M., 2482<br />

Engelman, Joseph, 1770<br />

Engler, Howard D., 1645<br />

Englund, Janet A., 2327<br />

Erdman, Dean D., 2744<br />

Escalante, J. R., 1842<br />

Eskew, Elizabeth K., 1676<br />

Espejo, Romilio T., 2107<br />

Espersen, Frank, 747<br />

Espino, Ana M., 2637<br />

Essex, Max, 1988<br />

Estes, M. K., 633<br />

Etzion, R., 398<br />

Euler, Arthur R., 2285<br />

Evans, E. Glyn V., 2808<br />

Evans, Jacqueline A., 1813,<br />

2183<br />

Evermann, J. F., 814<br />

Ezzell, John W., Jr., 223<br />

Facklam, Richard R., 416,<br />

628, 833<br />

Falsen, E., 1016<br />

Fang, Zhao-Yin, 276<br />

Fanning, George R., 1514<br />

Farmer, J. J., III, 128<br />

Farmer, Susan W., 188<br />

Faro, S., 1647<br />

Farrell, Ian D., 195<br />

Fauerbach, Loretta L., 76<br />

Faundez, Gustavo, 894<br />

Fay, Elise A., 2134<br />

Fegan, Mark, 1143<br />

Feinstein, Stuart, 143<br />

Fekadu, Makonnen, 858<br />

Fenelon, L., 1766<br />

Fenyo, Eva Maria, 1560<br />

Ferguson, M. A., 1181<br />

Fernandez-Beros, M. Elena,<br />

742<br />

Ferraro, Mary Jane, 246, 435,<br />

1867<br />

Ferreira, Rosana P., 1075<br />

Ferrer, Michael M., 1139<br />

Feuilhade de Chauvin,<br />

Martine, 905<br />

Fields, Barry S., 616<br />

Figueroa, J. I., 1766<br />

Finch, Roger G., 1813, 2183<br />

Finegold, Sydney M., 1747,<br />

2220<br />

Finlay, Carlos M., 2637<br />

Fiss, Ellen H., 1877<br />

Fitzgerald, T., 504<br />

Fletcher, Mary Ann, 1403<br />

Fleurette, J., 2828<br />

Flis, Arlene L., 1009<br />

Flohr, Thomas, 1751<br />

Flores, Becky M., 1999<br />

Flores, Jorge, 553, 1780<br />

Flores, Martha, 2142<br />

Fohn, Melinda J., 463<br />

Folgueira, Lola, 148<br />

Fomsgaard, Anders, 2627<br />

Ford, Eleanor G., 2142<br />

Forestier, F., 1434<br />

Forghani, Bagher, 2500<br />

Forman, Stephen J., 2602<br />

Forrester, Barbara, 276<br />

Forsgren, Arne, 2312<br />

Forsmark, Christopher E.,<br />

2370<br />

Forster, Richard A., 2808<br />

Fortmueller, Ulrike, 843<br />

Foster, J. Philip, 373<br />

Foudrinier, F., 1739<br />

Fournier, J. M., 150, 358,<br />

1338<br />

Fowlston, Sharon E., 811<br />

Fox, Alvin, 546<br />

Fox, Emile, 956<br />

Fox, Karen F., 546<br />

Foy, Hjordis M., 2087<br />

Frame, Peter T., 1425<br />

Franch, Guzmân, 2551<br />

Francis, Paul, 1143<br />

Franco da Silveira, José, 519<br />

Fraser, H., 1497<br />

Freese, U. Karl, 2775<br />

French, Morris L. V., 59<br />

Frenette, Sylvia L., 1169<br />

Freudenberg, Marina A., 2627<br />

Frey, Joachim, 232<br />

Freymuth, F., 307<br />

Fridell, Eva, 211<br />

Friedland, Ian R., 2125<br />

Friedman, Donald M., 2570<br />

Fries, Jochen W. U., 513<br />

Fritch, Gale, 1021<br />

Fuchs, F., 307, 2291<br />

Fuchs, Peter C., 608<br />

Fuerst, John A., 1143<br />

Fujita, Hiromi, 2372<br />

Fujiwara, Tsuyoshi, 525<br />

Fukuda, Shinji, 1669<br />

Fukushima, Hiroshi, 2448<br />

Fuller, Roy, 1225<br />

Fuller, Sarah A., 1051<br />

Gaastra, Wim, 2264<br />

Gabric, Diana M., 1591<br />

Galanos, Chris, 2627<br />

Galask, Rudolph, 1666<br />

Galbraith, Lesley, 1292<br />

Galeazzi, Luciano, 2145<br />

Galen, J. E., 2842<br />

Galicier, C., 2520<br />

Gallez-Hawkins, Ghislaine,<br />

2602<br />

Gallinella, G., 2101, 2496<br />

Gallo, Dana, 2045<br />

Gallusser, Albert J. C., 1519<br />

Gann, Peter H., 1580<br />

Garber, Gary E., 2415<br />

Garcia, Carlos A., 1999<br />

Garcia, Dorys, 553<br />

Garcda, Julio, 148<br />

Garcia, Manuel M., 913<br />

Gardner, Steven E., 811<br />

Gargallo-Viola, Domingo, 136<br />

Gargeya, I. B., 2224<br />

Garin-Bastuji, Bruno, 2169<br />

Gartner, Iris, 975<br />

Gaskins, Darla, 1671<br />

Gathiram, V., 332<br />

Gauntlett, Dorothy R., 1280<br />

Gauntt, Charles J., 843<br />

Gaydos, Charlotte A., 1541<br />

Geere, Ian, 1925, 2320<br />

Geis, Gabriele, 930<br />

Gelbart, Sheldon M., 962<br />

Gelber, Robert H., 1913<br />

Gelling, Maureen, 1441, 1725<br />

Gemski, Peter, 1514<br />

Gentilomi, G., 2101, 2496<br />

George, W. Lance, 811<br />

Georges, A. J., 771<br />

Georges-Courbot, M. C., 771<br />

Gerbasi, Sharon A., 1443<br />

Gerber, Michael A., 413,<br />

1463, 1881<br />

Gerna, Giuseppe, 1342, 2681<br />

Gerstenecker, B., 1194<br />

Gharabaghi, Farhad, 2291<br />

Gibbs, R. S., 405<br />

Gibellini, D., 2101, 2496<br />

Gicquel, Brigitte, 2668<br />

Gicquelais, Karen G., 2485<br />

Gil, Jose, 2357<br />

Gilardi, Gerald, 143<br />

Gilbert, Richard J., 131<br />

Gillikin, Sheila, 2139<br />

Gilot, B., 1597<br />

Gilroy, Shelly, 143<br />

Gini, Gustavo A., 400<br />

Gionet, Patricia, 1870<br />

Giraldi, Regina, 1460<br />

Girard, Christiane, 1338<br />

Girdhar, B. K., 2792<br />

Girones, Rosina, 2659<br />

Giunta, Sergio, 2145<br />

Glare, Eric M., 1982<br />

Glass, Roger I., 276, 2279<br />

Gleaves, Curt A., 841<br />

Glickman, Suzanne E., 591<br />

Gmur, Rudolf, 2269<br />

Goering, R. V., 426<br />

Goldman, C., 55<br />

Goldstein, Ellie J. C., 1079,<br />

2220<br />

Goldstein, Elliot, 2130<br />

Golledge, Clayton L., 1678<br />

Gomez, Joaquin, 2357<br />

Gomez Morales, M. A., 356<br />

Gomyoda, Manabu, 2448<br />

Gonzalez, A. H., 1271<br />

Gonzâlez, Enrique A., 694<br />

Gonzalez, Rosabel, 553<br />

Good, Robert C., 591, 926<br />

Goodman, Carole D., 975<br />

Goodman, Charles H., 1493<br />

Goodrich, H. K., 1647<br />

Goodrum, Gail R., 237<br />

Goossens, Herman, 1039<br />

Gorgievski-Hrisoho, Meri,<br />

2305<br />

Gorse, Ge<strong>of</strong>frey J., 2539, 2818<br />

Gorziglia, Mario, 2526<br />

Gotlieb-Stematsky, Tamar,<br />

1198<br />

Gottschalk, M., 2156<br />

Goullet, P., 150<br />

Gouvea, Vera, 276<br />

Graham, B. S., 2608<br />

Graham, David Y., 1060<br />

Grant, Patricia E., 2591<br />

Gras-Masse, H., 1918<br />

AUTHOR INDEX iii<br />

Grayston, J. Thomas, 1098,<br />

1261<br />

Grazi, G., 2707<br />

Green, E., 933<br />

Green, Michael, 484<br />

Greenberg, David P., 458<br />

Greenberg, E., 5<br />

Greenberg, H. B., 504, 1114<br />

Greene, Ronald C., 1942<br />

Greenspan, Deborah, 2775<br />

Greenspan, John S., 2775<br />

Grewal, Harleen M. S., 49,<br />

2264<br />

Grieco, Michael H., 1744<br />

Griffiss, J. McLeod, 20<br />

Griffith, J. W., 2845<br />

Grimont, Francine, 242<br />

Grimont, Patrick A. D., 242<br />

Grimwood, Keith, 1367<br />

Groothuis, Dick G., 379<br />

Groppa, Giuseppe, 2145<br />

Groschup, M. H., 2573<br />

Gross, Roger J., 980<br />

Grover, Christopher M., 2297<br />

Groves, D., 1135<br />

Guan, M. X., 1375<br />

Gubash, Stevan M., 610<br />

Guerrant, Gordon O., 395<br />

Guers, Linda, 882<br />

Guesdon, Jean-Luc, 2668<br />

Guggenheim, Bernard, 2269<br />

Gustavsen, S., 2597<br />

Guth, Beatriz E. C., 1460<br />

Gutmann, Laurent, 443<br />

Gutschik, Erno, 195<br />

Haberberger, R. L., 956, 989<br />

Hadley, W. Keith, 975, 2228,<br />

2370<br />

Hagelmann, S., 1229<br />

Hais, Edna, 368<br />

Hall, Geraldine S., 2848<br />

Hall, Gunnar, 2205<br />

Hall, Michael A., 1225<br />

Halperin, Moshe, 379<br />

Halperin, S. A., 32<br />

Halstead, Diane C., 1021<br />

Hamadeh, R. M., 20<br />

Hamel, Josee, 1720<br />

Hamers, Anja M., 2264<br />

Hamilton, A. J., 1766<br />

Hamilton, John R., 2565<br />

Hammerberg, Ole, 269<br />

Hammerschlag, Margaret R.,<br />

1441, 1725<br />

Hammond, G. W., 134, 2797<br />

Hammontree, L., 391<br />

Hanazawa, Shigemasa, 2248<br />

Hancock, Robert E. W., 2017<br />

Handsfield, H. Hunter, 2473<br />

Hansen, A. H., 2597<br />

Hansen, Eric J., 2700<br />

Hanson, Carl V., 2030, 2045<br />

Harada, T., 1766<br />

Harboe, Morten, 913<br />

Hardie, J. M., 1497<br />

Harding, Gordon P., 97<br />

Hardy, Charles T., 2534<br />

Harmon, R. J., 0<br />

Harris, Angela J., 1139<br />

Harris, James L., 1009<br />

Harris, Jeffrey, 303<br />

Harris, Lori A., 1321

iv AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Hartley, Trudie M., 646<br />

Hassan, Nassef F., 112<br />

Haute<strong>for</strong>t, B., 2520<br />

Hawes, Lesley, 122<br />

Hay, R. J., 1766<br />

Hayakawa, Yasuhiko, 970<br />

Hayashi, Yukinao, 1244<br />

Haynes, K. A., 2040<br />

Hayward, A. C., 1143<br />

Hazell, Stuart L., 1060<br />

Hearn, Thomas L., 1799<br />

Heath, Joe Don, 2059<br />

Hebert, G. Ann, 416, 2425<br />

Hedberg, Maria, 2205<br />

Heimdahl, Anders, 2205<br />

Heiner, Douglas C., 1635<br />

Helgason, Marilyn M., 116<br />

Hellesnes, I., 2597<br />

Helmuth, R., 1417, 2597<br />

Helsel, Leta O., 756<br />

Henderberg, Amy, 375<br />

Hené, R. J., 2069<br />

Henry, Deborah, 1925<br />

Henry, Keith, 16<br />

Herbrink, Paul, 152<br />

Hermans, Peter W. M., 1204,<br />

2051<br />

Hermon-Taylor, J., 933<br />

Hernandez-Cabrero, J., 1484<br />

Herndon, Betty L., 1698<br />

Herrera, Myriam A., 1172<br />

Herrera, S6crates, 1172<br />

Herrera, Teresa, 2587<br />

Herring, A. J., 504<br />

Herrmann, John E., 1580<br />

Herschman, Barry R., 1447<br />

Herwaldt, L., 1898<br />

Heseltine, P. N. R., 631<br />

Heyward, William L., 303<br />

Hickman-Brenner, F. W., 128<br />

Higgins, R., 2156<br />

Hill, Catherine, 905<br />

Hillier, S. L., 422, 463, 2761<br />

Hinderer, Walter, 2305<br />

Hindler, J. A., 1271<br />

Hirn, J., 2597<br />

Hirsch, Shannon, 1974<br />

Hjelm, Lawrence N., 2178<br />

Hochstein, Lisa, 2134<br />

Hodge, Donna S., 1482, 2165,<br />

2802<br />

H<strong>of</strong>f-J0rgensen, Rikke, 383<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman, Michael, 603<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman, Stephen L., 825<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fmann, Denis, 1874<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fner, Sven E., 1105<br />

Hoge, Charles W., 1473<br />

H0iby, Niels, 747<br />

Holbrook, Fred R., 1952<br />

Holden, Judith, 246<br />

Holla, V., 1640<br />

Holland, C. J., 366, 814<br />

Hillier, S. L., 422, 463, 2761<br />

Holland, K. T., 941<br />

Hollinger, F. Blaine, 734<br />

Hollis, D. G., 689, 1071, 2591<br />

Hollis, R., 1898, 2733<br />

Holloway, Brian P., 756<br />

Holmgren, Jan, 2175<br />

Holst, Elisabet, 2035<br />

Holzer, G., 1071<br />

Homma, Morio, 2372<br />

Hondo, Ryo, 1469<br />

Hong, Sung-Tae, 1785<br />

Hontebeyrie-Joskowicz,<br />

Mireille, 1219<br />

Ho<strong>of</strong>nagle, Jay H., 2850<br />

Hook, Edward W., III, 1541<br />

Hopewell, Philip C., 975, 2228<br />

Hopsicker, Jocelyn S., 16<br />

Hopwood, Valerie, 2808<br />

Horn, Jurgen, 2305<br />

Hornes, Erik, 2275<br />

Horowitz, Harold, 143<br />

Hovind-Hougen, Kari, 473<br />

Howard, Lawrence, 1770<br />

Howell, A. W., 430, 985<br />

Howell, John M., 2360<br />

Howes, Edward L., 975<br />

Hsiao, Ray Ling, 1635<br />

Hsu, Lan Yin, 2621<br />

Huang, Dao-Pei, 1411<br />

Hubert, B., 2520<br />

Hudson, Richard W., 1580<br />

Hufert, F. T., 2689<br />

Hui, W. T., 1047<br />

Huibner, Sanja, 637<br />

Hujoel, Philippe, 1551<br />

Hunter, Paul R., 1903<br />

Husain, Aliya, 1479<br />

Huskinson, Jayne, 2632<br />

Hussain, Z., 1135<br />

Husu, Jaana, 340<br />

Hyllseth, Bj0rn, 2275<br />

Hyypia, Timo, 159<br />

Ikeda, Mikio, 525<br />

Ingianni, Angela, 1214<br />

Inouye, Sakae, 1469<br />

Inzana, Thomas J., 312, 1356<br />

Itakura, Shuu, 2365<br />

Iwanaga, Masaaki, 872<br />

Iwen, Peter C., 855, 1477<br />

Izumi, Shinzo, 525<br />

Jackson, J. Brooks, 16<br />

Jackson, T. F. H. G., 332<br />

Jackwood, Daral J., 2526<br />

Jacobs, E., 1194<br />

Jacobson, Mark A., 2370<br />

Jacques, M., 2156<br />

Jahkola, M., 2597<br />

Jahn, G., 1229, 1375<br />

Jalava, Tarja, 2076<br />

Jalowayski, Alfredo A., 738<br />

Jambroes, G., 2069<br />

James, Janine A., 962<br />

Janda, J. Michael, 910, 1297,<br />

2142, 2240<br />

Jansen, C. L., 495<br />

Jarvis, William R., 2765<br />

Jaskot, Diane, 269<br />

Jaton-Ogay, Katia, 2259<br />

Jeanjean, Sylvie, 170<br />

Jemal, Claudia, 1447<br />

Jenkins, S. G., 2804<br />

Jensen, Neil S., 2717<br />

Jensen, Tim, 747<br />

Jerse, A. E., 2842<br />

Jessop, John H., 1443<br />

Jewesson, Peter, 2320<br />

Jiménez, Teresa, 87<br />

John, Gilbert H., 2456<br />

Johnson, Ann M., 370<br />

Johnson, Bruce K., 1847<br />

Johnson, James E., 2191<br />

Johnson, R., 789<br />

Johnson, R. C., 363, 700, 1673<br />

Johnson, W. M., 540, 2351,<br />

2477<br />

Johnston, S., 643<br />

Johnston, Sheryl L. G., 1049,<br />

2394, 2806<br />

Johny, Molly, 1565<br />

Jollick, Joseph D., 237<br />

Jones, Robert B., 774<br />

Jones, Ronald N., 605, 608<br />

Joo, Se-Ick, 2279<br />

Jorgensen, J. Berg, 2514<br />

Jorgensen, J. H., 430, 985<br />

Joseph, S. W., 391<br />

Josephs, Shelby, 2215<br />

Joske, David, 1678<br />

Juto, Per, 2659<br />

Kabeya, Claire Mulanga, 303<br />

Kahler, Ralph C., 2377<br />

Kaiser, Gladys G., 2087<br />

Kajikawa, Osamu, 764<br />

Kallenius, Gunilla, 1105<br />

Kallio, Arja, 2076<br />

Kamani, Naynesh, 112<br />

Kaminski, Dorothy A., 1451<br />

Kammeyer, Patricia, 1479<br />

Kamp, Elbarte M., 1858<br />

Kamps, Aleida M. I. E., 1858<br />

Kanamoto, Yasuo, 1669<br />

Kane, Julius, 1054<br />

Kaneko, Seiji, 2448<br />

Kang, Jae-Seung, 685<br />

Kaper, J. B., 2485, 2842<br />

Kapikian, Albert Z., 553<br />

Kapke, Paul, 2561<br />

Kaplan, E. L., 1881, 2462<br />

Kaplan, Jonathan E., 646<br />

Kaplan, Mark H., 1132<br />

Kapperud, G., 1125, 2597<br />

Karabatsos, Nick, 373<br />

Karkkainen, Paivi, 1445<br />

Karlsson, Mats, 473, 2148<br />

Karmali, M., 2830<br />

Kasina, A., 32<br />

Kathpalia, Shashi, 361<br />

Katsushima, Noriko, 1147<br />

Katz, Barry P., 774<br />

Kaufman, Leo, 249, 905, 1887<br />

Kaufmann, Cindy, 237<br />

Kawahara, Kazuyoshi, 2616<br />

Kawatsu, Kunio, 525<br />

Kay, Brad<strong>for</strong>d, 886<br />

Kehoe, Michael A., 2641<br />

Keller, George H., 1411<br />

Kellett, Arlene V., 962<br />

Kellogg, James A., 165, 1108<br />

Kelly, Michael, 1925, 2320<br />

Kelly, Niamh M., 2017<br />

Kelly, Patrick, 1616, 2302<br />

Kelly, T., 1135<br />

Kemna, M., 1009, 2845<br />

Kenefick, Kari B., 2514<br />

Kenemans, Peter, 2739<br />

Kennan, R. M., 2006<br />

Kennedy, M. E., 2234<br />

Kenny, George E., 2087, 2534<br />

Kenyon, B. R., 2820<br />

Kerschensteiner, Daniel, 1551<br />

Kersters, K., 1016, 1039<br />

Keyworth, N., 941<br />

Khabbaz, Rima F., 646<br />

Khalife, J., 1918<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Khanna, K. K., 2122<br />

Khoosal, Manikant, 2125<br />

Khosravi, Mohammad J., 573<br />

Khupulsup, Kalayanee, 1249<br />

Kiehlbauch, Julia A., 2335<br />

Kifuani, N. K., 303<br />

Kilburn, James O., 1068, 2094<br />

Kilian, Mogens, 2576, 2711<br />

Kilvington, S., 2722<br />

Kim, Kyung-Hee, 2279<br />

Kim, Minbae, 2511<br />

Kimberling, Cleon V., 2456<br />

Kin, Mutsuko, 2248<br />

King, S. H., 1649<br />

Kissel, Vincent, 742<br />

Kitala, Philip M., 1847<br />

Kitano, Shigeo, 2248<br />

Kivivirta, Maria, 1159<br />

Klages, S., 1229<br />

Kleger, Bruce, 1082<br />

Kleiman, Martin B., 59<br />

Klimas, Nancy G., 1403<br />

Kline, Mark W., 1760<br />

Klisko, Brian, 2797<br />

Klontz, Karl C., 781<br />

Kobayashi, N., 2837<br />

Koch, William C., 65<br />

Kocka, Frank E., 361<br />

Koech, D., 1918<br />

Koehler, Joy M., 2331<br />

Kohn, L., 398<br />

Koimett, Ezekiel, 1847<br />

Kok, Tuckweng, 1458<br />

Kokka, Robert P., 1297, 2240<br />

Kolk, A. H. J., 708, 1204<br />

Komase, Katsuhiro, 2616<br />

Kondo, Kazuhiro, 970<br />

Kondo, Toshio, 970<br />

Kontnick, Christine M., 336<br />

Koo, Lilia C., 76<br />

Koontz, Franklin P., 2064<br />

Kopecka, H., 307<br />

Korman, Stanley H., 368<br />

Korniewicz, Denise M., 787<br />

Kostrzynska, Magdalena, 1321<br />

Kotilainen, Pirkko, 2779<br />

Kotz, Herbert L., 600<br />

Kovanen, Satu, 159<br />

Kranig-Brown, Donna, 2349<br />

Krantz, I., 1502<br />

Krepel, Candace J., 664<br />

Krieger, Monica, 2228<br />

Kubica, George P., 1068<br />

Kuhls, Thomas L., 1120<br />

Kuijper, Ed J., 584<br />

Kuijper, S., 708<br />

Kumala, Swiandy, 825<br />

Kumar, Ramesh, 2264<br />

Kumari, S. N., 2122<br />

Kunakorn, Mongkol, 1249<br />

Kunita, Nobuharu, 1308<br />

Kuo, Cho-chou, 1098, 1261<br />

Kuo, Susan, 188<br />

Kurashige, Sharon, 1362<br />

Kurzynski, Terrence A., 2099<br />

Kuyyakanond, Thicumporn,<br />

872<br />

Kwok, Shirley Y., 16<br />

Kwon-Chung, K. J., 600<br />

Laaban, J. P., 2520<br />

Lachica, R. Victor, 798<br />

Laconche, N., 307

VO0L. 2')8, 1990<br />

Ladefoged, J0rgen, 1664<br />

Lafaurie, Catherine, 801<br />

Lagergard, T., 1502<br />

Lairmore, Michael D., 646,<br />

764<br />

Lambert, Peter A., 195<br />

Lambert-Fair, Mary A., 389,<br />

395<br />

Lambrecht, Randall S., 2514<br />

Lammier, Christoph, 2834<br />

Lamoyi, Edmundo, 2418<br />

Land, Ge<strong>of</strong>frey A., 1938<br />

Landay. Alan, 2362<br />

Landini, M. P., 1229, 1375<br />

Lane, Edward, 825<br />

Lane, Robert S., 700, 1774<br />

Langenberg, Wies, 559<br />

Langlois, B. E., 602, 2568<br />

Lannigan, R., 1135<br />

La Placa, M., 2101, 2496<br />

Larkin, D. F. P., 2722<br />

LaRocco, Mark T.. 508<br />

La Rosa, G., 356<br />

Larson, Elaine, 787<br />

Larsson, Lennart, 1163<br />

Lassen, J., 2597<br />

Laszlo, Christine, 2403<br />

Latge, J. P., 2040<br />

La Torre, J. L., 633<br />

Lauer, B. A., 1395<br />

Laughon, Barbara E., 787<br />

Law, H., 2830<br />

Lawrence, Andrew J., 1982<br />

Lawrence, Karen L., 898<br />

Lazzarotto, T.. 1375<br />

Leahy, Bradley J., 1862<br />

Leathers, C. W., 814<br />

LeBar, William D., 1447<br />

Lebel, François, 146, 621<br />

Lebon, P., 1434<br />

Lebrun, A., 2156<br />

Lecciones, Julius, 1616<br />

Lee, D. I., 319<br />

Lee, James, 1616, 2823<br />

Lee, Jean C., 2612<br />

Lee, Jeung-Hoon, 685<br />

Lee, Kyungwon, 1747<br />

Lee, Steven F., 785<br />

Lee, Woo-Kon, 685<br />

LeFebvre. Rance B., 700,<br />

1673<br />

Lefevre, Jean-Claude, 1704<br />

Lefevre, Martine, 242<br />

Lehman, John M., 724, 1864<br />

Leinonen, Antti W., 2076<br />

Leitch, G. J., 2750<br />

Leitch, Ian O. W., 2151<br />

Lemchuk-Favel, Laurel T.,<br />

2415<br />

Leme, t.. 1898<br />

Lemieux, Claude, 249<br />

Lennette, Evelyne T., 1774,<br />

2362<br />

Leon, Gloria, 2418<br />

Leonard, Guy, 1988<br />

Leonardi, Gary P., 1132<br />

Leoung, Gif<strong>for</strong>d, 975<br />

Lepan, H., 1739<br />

Lepine, Debbie G., 1169<br />

Lesmana, Murad, 825<br />

Leunk, R. D., 1181<br />

Levin, Mariano J., 1219<br />

Levine, Myron M., 882, 2485<br />

Levisky. John S., 1108<br />

Levitus, Gabriela, 1219<br />

Levy, Arnold Stephen, 1380<br />

Levy, Jack, 1039<br />

Levy, Jay A., 2362<br />

Levy, Marlon F., 664<br />

Lew, Judy F., 2127<br />

Lewis. Joel S., 2349<br />

Lewis, Linda L., 296<br />

Lewis, William, 631<br />

Leying, Hermann, 930<br />

Li, Jia, 1760<br />

Libertin, Claudia R., 1479<br />

Lidgerding, Burton C., 223<br />

Lillehol. Erik P., 2653<br />

Lim, I., 1288, 1586, 2151<br />

Lim, Lony C. L., 670<br />

Limet, Joseph N., 2169<br />

Linde, Annika, 211<br />

Lindeman, Jan, 152<br />

Lindenmaier, W.. 1375<br />

Lindenmayer. Joann, 92<br />

Lindqvist, Kare J., 1847<br />

Lingwood, C., 2830<br />

Lior, H., 540, 742, 2351, 2477<br />

Lipson, Steven M., 1132<br />

Little, Stephen F., 223<br />

Litwin, Hyman J., 366<br />

Liu, Hsiao-Lai C., 1139<br />

Liu, Ming-Jane, 2612<br />

Liu, Pinghui V., 922<br />

Liu, Shih T., 2398<br />

Lo. Mona. 1033<br />

Lo, Simon K., 1033<br />

Loan, Raymond W., 1151<br />

Loesche, Walter J., 1551<br />

Logan, Alfred L., 1082<br />

Logan, L. L.. 814<br />

Logan, Susan M., 1321<br />

Lolekha, Somsak, 293<br />

Long, Earl G., 1101<br />

Long. Gary W., 1701<br />

Long, Jeffry M., 1541<br />

Longworth, David L., 2848<br />

Loo, Sue H., 965<br />

Looney, W. John, 1519<br />

Lopatin, Dennis E., 1551<br />

Lopez, Carlos, 1957<br />

Lâpez, Daniel, 136<br />

Lôpez, Mar, 148<br />

Lôpez, Susana, 1114<br />

Lopez-San Roman, A., 1484<br />

Lopez-Vidal, Yolanda, 1906<br />

Lott, T. J., 876<br />

Love, Daria N., 207<br />

Low, D. E., 55, 83, 1051,<br />

1181, 1506<br />

Lukehart, Sheila A., 463<br />

Lum, Arthur, 2432<br />

Lund, Jennifer S., 1367<br />

Lunkenheimer, K., 2689<br />

Luthy-Hottenstein,<br />

Jacqueline, 258<br />

Lynn, Keiko T., 1828<br />

Lytle, C. David, 787<br />

Ma, Jianneng, 1356<br />

Maa, Juehn-Shin, 1877<br />

MacDonald, Mary H., 2017<br />

MacDonald, Maureen. 2432<br />

Mach, M., 1375<br />

Madigan, John E., 1774<br />

Madore, H. Paul. 1428<br />

Maeda, Akiko, 1308<br />

Magder, Laurence S., 781<br />

Maggi, Leonardo. 2485<br />

Magnarelli, Louis A., 366,<br />

890, 1276, 2693<br />

Mahajan. Sangeeta, 1314<br />

Mahaza, C., 1422<br />

Maher, L. A., 430, 985<br />

Mahony. David E., 216<br />

Mahony, James B., 864<br />

Mahrous, Mona, 876<br />

Malloy, Diane C., 530, 1089<br />

Malnick, Henry, 1380<br />

Manak, Mark M., 1411<br />

Manarin, K., 1135<br />

Mandrell, R. E., 20<br />

Mangels, James I., 246<br />

Maniar, A. C.. 134<br />

Manmontri, Wipawadee, 872<br />

Manning, Paul A., 823<br />

Manns, Angela, 2653<br />

Marbehant, Pol, 1039<br />

Marcet, Ricardo, 2637<br />

Markowitz, Sheldon M., 8<br />

Marmet, D., 2828<br />

Marquez, Ernest, 92<br />

Marshall, W. F., 1613, 2187<br />

Martens, M. G., 1647<br />

Martin, David H., 455<br />

Martin, Denis. 1720<br />

Martin, Nancy, 1881, 2017<br />

Martin, Rogelio, 2347<br />

Martin, W. C.. 2485, 2842<br />

Martin, William T., 616<br />

Martineau, Bernard, 621<br />

Martinez, A. J., 2750<br />

Martinez, Juan, 2485<br />

Martinez Tello, Waldina, 2196<br />

Marumo, Kenji, 1509<br />

Marx, C., 1739<br />

Masendycz, Paul J., 1367,<br />

1652<br />

Mason, Patricia H., 2770<br />

Mason, Peter R., 2302<br />

Masters, H. B., 1395<br />

Masuda, Tamuro, 2248<br />

Masuzawa, Toshiyuki, 660<br />

Matches, Jack R., 803<br />

Mathews, Henry M., 254<br />

Mathewson, John J., 882<br />

Mathias, Richard G., 116<br />

Matson, D. O., 633<br />

Matthews, Jana S.. 1094<br />

Matthews, K. R., 1649<br />

Matthews, R. S., 2813<br />

Mattingly, Stephen J., 1676<br />

Mattingly-Napier, Bonnie L.,<br />

1963<br />

Mattion, N. M.. 633<br />

Maurer. John J., 1676<br />

Mayberry, William R., 122<br />

Mayer, Iren, 1057<br />

Mayer, Leonard W., 756<br />

Mazzulli, Tony, 1506<br />

McAdam, Ruth A., 2051<br />

McAninch, Jay B., 890<br />

McArdle, S., 319<br />

McCracken, George H., Jr.,<br />

2700<br />

McCullough, David, 2127<br />

McDonald, J.. 2514<br />

McFadden, J. J.. 933<br />

McGeer, A., 55<br />

AUTHOR INDEX v<br />

McGinnis, M. R., 1655, 1938<br />

McGough, Deanna A., 1616<br />

McGuire, T. C., 814<br />

McHutchison, John G., 2811<br />

McIver, C. J., 1947<br />

McKerrow, James, 385<br />

McNeil, Michael, 714, 905,<br />

1934, 2765<br />

McNicol, Patricia J., 409<br />

McPhaul, Laron W., 975<br />

McSharry, James J., 724, 1864<br />

McSharry, Marti B., 1864<br />

McVey, D. Scott. 1151<br />

McWhirter, Paul D., 825<br />

Mebus, C. A., 814<br />

Mecklenburg, Michael, 2200<br />

Meddens, Marc J. M., 152<br />

Meier, F. A., 619<br />

Meijer, Chris J. L. M., 2739<br />

Mejia-Lôpez, Herlinda, 344<br />

Melcher, Gregory A., 2823<br />

Melcher, Gregory P., 1616<br />

Melnick, Joseph L., 734<br />

Meloen, Rob H.. 1600<br />

Mendolia, C., 358, 447<br />

Mendoza, Leonel, 1887<br />

Menegus, Marilyn A., 1881<br />

Merkin. T. Elliot, 1079<br />

Mermelstein. Norman, 1367<br />

Mertsola, Jussi, 2700<br />

Merz, William G., 2621<br />

Mesri, Enrique A., 1219<br />

Meyer, S. A., 876, 2224<br />

Meyers, Joel D., 841<br />

Meyling, Anders, 383<br />

Michalski, Frank J., 2555<br />

Middleton, P. J.. 1398<br />

Miedzobrodzki, Jacek, 2312<br />

Miettinen, Ari, 340<br />

Mikhail, I. A., 956, 989<br />

Miki, Takashi, 1244<br />

Milanesi, Gabriele, 1342<br />

Milburn, Laurel, 610<br />

Millar. M. R., 941<br />

Miller, D. L., 504<br />

Miller, Glendon R., 614, 1094,<br />

2559<br />

Miller, James N., 1276<br />

Miller, Samuel I., 1867<br />

Milligan, Thomas W., 2818<br />

Minah, Glenn E., 2621<br />

Minamishima, Yoichi, 970<br />

Minekawa, Y., 2837<br />

Minocha, H. C., 1688<br />

Miorner, Hàkan, 2200<br />

Miranda, Paola, 1342<br />

Mirelman, D., 680<br />

Mirrett, Stanley, 795, 1608<br />

Mittal, K. R., 535<br />

Mizuki, T. Sally, 1628<br />

Mochizuki, Masami, 1198<br />

Modde, Harald K., 1519<br />

Modliszewski, A., 2608<br />

Modra, J., 1586<br />

Moe, James B., 2285<br />

Mogollon, J. D., 2462<br />

Moissenet, Didier, 905<br />

Mollaret, Henri H., 1125<br />

M0ller, Kristian, 2711<br />

Moncada, Jeanne, 1770<br />

Monckton, R. P.. 2006<br />

Moncla, B., 319, 324, 422<br />

Montagna, Richard, 949

vi AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Montefiori, D. C., 2608<br />

Montenegro, M. A., 1417,<br />

2597<br />

Moon, H. W., 651<br />

Moo-Penn, Winston F., 756<br />

Moore, David G., 508<br />

Moreno-Lopez, Jorge, 624<br />

Morgan, D. R., 1181<br />

Morgan, Loretta A., 2559<br />

Morgan, Robert, 1403<br />

Morgan, Stephen L., 546<br />

Mori, Hiroyuki, 970<br />

Moriuchi, Hiroyuki, 1147<br />

Morrill, William E., 616<br />

Morris, J. Glenn, Jr., 1473<br />

Mortara, Renato A., 519<br />

Morton, Harold E., 1493<br />

Morton-Blackshere, Angela,<br />

2602<br />

Moss, C. Wayne, 389, 395,<br />

416, 689, 1071<br />

Moss, Delynn M., 254<br />

Mougeot, G., 1739<br />

Moyer, Nelson P., 1661<br />

Mudde, G. C., 2069<br />

Mukhopadhyay, Biswarup,<br />

1666<br />

Mumtaz, Gilanfar, 1770<br />

Mun<strong>for</strong>d, Robert S., 2700<br />

Mufioz, Maria de Lourdes,<br />

2418<br />

Muhioz, P., 639<br />

Muramatsu, Masatake, 2161<br />

Murao, Miyoko, 1244<br />

Murray, Barbara E., 2059<br />

Murray, Cheryl L., 1108<br />

Murtagh, Margaret J., 435<br />

Murtaugh, M. P., 2462<br />

Murueta, Eloisa, 2418<br />

Mushahwar, Isa, 1770<br />

Musiani, M., 2101, 2496<br />

Musser, James M., 188, 1720,<br />

1760<br />

Mustafa, Mahmoud M., 2700<br />

Myers, Lyle L., 1658<br />

Myers, Martin G., 11<br />

Nachamkin, Irving, 817, 1284<br />

Nagai, Sadamu, 913<br />

Nagy, B., 651<br />

Nagy, Stephanie B., 2559<br />

Naharro, German, 350<br />

Naidu, A. S., 580, 2312<br />

Nakada, Kohjin, 2248<br />

Nakagomi, Osamu, 1198<br />

Nakagomi, Toyoko, 1198<br />

Nakamura, Kiyoto, 1147<br />

Nakamura, Ryuta, 660<br />

Nakamura, Satoshi, 872<br />

Namdari, Hassan, 837, 1796<br />

Narita, Minoru, 201<br />

Nash, Donald R., 2726<br />

Nassos, Patricia S., 975<br />

Nauman, Robert K., 1089<br />

Nebel-Schickel, Heike, 2305<br />

Necker, A., 1375<br />

Neill, Roger J., 1514<br />

Neimeister, Ron, 1082<br />

Nelson, Stephen C., 2570<br />

Nerenberg, Debra, 2389<br />

Nesbakken, Truls, 1125<br />

Neumann, Peter W., 1169<br />

Neumann, Theresa M., 1541<br />

Newall, Toni L., 1862<br />

Neyrinck, J. L., 1918<br />

Ng, J., 55<br />

Ng, Mun Hon, 1033<br />

Ng, Valerie L., 975, 2228<br />

Nguyen, Simon, 2668<br />

Nicas, Thalia, 2017<br />

Nicholson, Mabel A., 395,<br />

2335<br />

Nicolas, Marie-Helene, 242<br />

Nicolet, Jacques, 232<br />

Nielsen, Henrik, 1664<br />

Nielsen, Jens Peter, 103<br />

Nieminen, Pekka, 2076<br />

Niki, Yoshihito, 1075, 1575<br />

Nilsson, Lars-Erik, 2312<br />

Nisbet, Ian T., 1982<br />

Nishimura, Hidekazu, 1147<br />

Nishimura, Yuko, 525<br />

Nitemberg, G., 2520<br />

Nocera, Dorota, 2259<br />

Nolte, Frederick S., 1451<br />

Noordhoek, Gerda T., 1600<br />

Nord, Carl Erik, 2205<br />

Norkus, Susan J., 2815<br />

Notermans, Serve, 131<br />

Numazaki, Yoshio, 1147<br />

Nunn, M., 2022<br />

Nussbaum, Joseph M., 631<br />

Nyvad, Bente, 2576<br />

Oberle, K., 1194<br />

O'Connor, Thomas P., Jr.,<br />

898<br />

Oefinger, Paul E., 965<br />

Offredo, Catherine, 242<br />

O'Hara, C. M., 452<br />

Ohara, Yoshiro, 2372<br />

Ohashi, Makoto, 1244<br />

Ohashi, Norio, 2111<br />

Ohshima, Atsushi, 1198<br />

Oishi, I., 2837<br />

Okada, Shojiro, 1244<br />

Okuno, Yoshinobu, 1308<br />

Olcén, Per, 1711<br />

Oldrati, Kimberly J., 2570<br />

Olive, D. Michael, 1565<br />

Oliver, S. P., 1649<br />

Olsen, Ingar, 1854<br />

Olson, Kenneth E., 1952<br />

Olsvik, 0jan, 886, 1847, 2275<br />

Onderdonk, Andrew, 92<br />

Ongerth, Jerry E., 2340<br />

Opferkuch, Wolfgang, 930<br />

Oprandy, John J., 1701<br />

Orsoni, Anne, 1338<br />

Ortega, Patricia, 361<br />

Oseto, M., 2837<br />

O'Shaughnessy, Michael V.,<br />

1169<br />

Oshima, Takeko, 1147<br />

Oshiro, Lyndon, 1362<br />

0stergaard, Lars, 1254<br />

Oswald, Eric, 694<br />

Osypowski, Peter J., 962<br />

Oudbier, Jo H., 559<br />

Ouma, J. H., 1918<br />

Ourbak, P., 2520<br />

Overall, James C., Jr., 2820<br />

Overley, Janet K., 2585<br />

Overman, Timothy L., 2585<br />

Paavonen, Jorma, 2076<br />

Padilla-Noriega, Luis, 1114<br />

Palladino, Silvano, 1862<br />

Pallansch, Mark, 373<br />

Palmer, Kathleen M., 1451<br />

Panda, C. S., 2122<br />

Pande, Hema, 2602<br />

Pang-Turner, B., 2647<br />

Paniagua, Carmen, 350<br />

Pantozzi, Florencia, 2347<br />

Pao, Chia C., 1877, 2398<br />

Pappagianis, Demosthenes,<br />

385<br />

Papsidero, Lawrence, 949<br />

Paranhos, Glàucia S., 519<br />

Parea, Maurizio, 1342, 2681<br />

Parisi, Joseph T., 676<br />

Parkes, Deborah L., 1139<br />

Parsonnet, Jeffrey, 2612<br />

Pasarell, L., 1655, 1938<br />

Pascual, J., 1484<br />

Patel, Rubina J., 513<br />

Patil, Shripad A., 2792<br />

Patillaud, Sandrine, 1988<br />

Paton, James C., 1982<br />

Patrick, C. C., 2757<br />

Patrick, G. S., 2757<br />

Patterson, Jan Evans, 2765<br />

Patton, Charlotte M., 2335<br />

Pattyn, S. R., 1449<br />

Paul, I. D., 220<br />

Paul, Robert, 1445<br />

Pavicic, M. J. A. M. P., 2467<br />

Paxton, Helene, 1089<br />

Pazzaglia, G., 1842<br />

Pean, Y., 2520<br />

Pedersen, Svend Stenvang,<br />

747<br />

Peeters, M. F., 584<br />

Peigue-Lafeuille, Hélène, 2291<br />

Pellett, Philip E., 1957<br />

Penha, Pedro D., 126<br />

Pennell, Daniel R., 670, 2099<br />

Penner, J., 55, 83<br />

Pepose, Jay S., 785<br />

Percivalle, Elena, 2681<br />

Perez, Colette, 140<br />

Pérez, José L., 2347<br />

Pérez-Garcia, Javier, 2418<br />

Perez-Schael, Irene, 553<br />

Perlaza, Blanca L., 1172<br />

Perng, Guey-Chuen, 700, 1673<br />

Perrin, Pascal, 1847<br />

Perry, Jack L., 614, 1094,<br />

2559<br />

Perryman, Lance E., 2770<br />

Persing, David H., 566<br />

Petchclai, Bencha, 1249<br />

Péter, O., 1597<br />

Peterson, Douglas E., 2621<br />

Petit, Jacques, 801<br />

Petit, Jean-Claude, 140<br />

Petitjean, J., 307<br />

Petric, M., 2830<br />

Petrini, Bjorn, 1105<br />

Petschow, Bryon W., 287<br />

Peyron, Francois, 1545<br />

Pfaller, M., 1898, 2064, 2733<br />

Pfeiffer, Tania J., 1642<br />

Pflugfelder, Stephen C., 1026<br />

Phil-Ebosie, John, 1380<br />

Philip, Abraham, 124<br />

Phillips, L. E., 1647<br />

Phillips, Peter, 2320<br />

Phillips, Shirley E., 1<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Picazo, J. J., 639<br />

Pickett, Deana L., 76<br />

Pickett, Denise A., 1120<br />

Pickett, M. John, 1079<br />

Picot, Stephane, 1545<br />

Piemontese, Sam, 1640<br />

Pierce, R. J., 1918<br />

Pierre, Josiane, 443<br />

Piessens, Willy F., 513<br />

Pietri, Françoise, 905<br />

Pifer, Linda W., 393<br />

Pignatari, A., 1898<br />

Pigott, Nan, 833<br />

Pijoan, C., 2462<br />

Pilatschek, A., 1194<br />

Pincus, David H., 1054<br />

Pinon, J. M., 1739<br />

Pintus, Lucio, 1623<br />

Piot, Peter, 944, 2196<br />

Pipper, Elisabeth M., 2383<br />

Piras, Vincenzo, 1623<br />

Pitkin, D. R., 2804<br />

Pizzo, Philip A., 1616, 2823<br />

Plachter, B., 1229, 1375<br />

Plaunt, M. R., 2757<br />

Plikaytis, Bonnie B., 1913<br />

Poiesz, Bernard, 949<br />

Poissonnier, M. H., 1434<br />

Pollard, D. R., 540, 2351, 2477<br />

Pompei, Raffaello, 1214, 1623<br />

Popovic-Uroic, Tatjana, 2335<br />

Pot, B., 1016, 1039<br />

Pouedras, Pascal, 1438<br />

Poutrel, B., 358, 447, 2253<br />

Powers, Catherine, 910<br />

Pozio, E., 356<br />

Prado, Valeria, 2485<br />

Prakash, K., 2122<br />

Pratt, Kathleen, 2848<br />

Premier, Robert R., 1982<br />

Prince-David, Mireille, 1988<br />

Proctor, Eileen M., 116<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>fitt, Max R., 819<br />

Proper, J., 1613<br />

Provost, Frédérique, 328<br />

Pruitt, W. R., 2224<br />

Puerto, Fernando, 1114<br />

Puhr, Nancy D., 128<br />

Pulido, Angeles, 2347<br />

Pulliam, Lynn, 2432<br />

Pulungsih, Sri Pandam, 825<br />

Punjabi, Narain H., 825<br />

Punyaratabandhu, Porapun,<br />

2507<br />

Purdy, Charles W., 1151<br />

Puryear, Barbara A., 738<br />

Quibriac, M., 307<br />

Quinn, Patricia J., 1661<br />

Quinn, Thomas, 303, 1541,<br />

1968<br />

Qvist, Per, 383<br />

Raad, Issam I., 76, 1671<br />

Rabbache, Alain, 801<br />

Rabella, Nuria, 806<br />

Radigan, Greg, 2320<br />

Raghubeer, Errol V., 803<br />

Rainard, P., 447, 2253<br />

Rambukkana, Anura, 379<br />

Ramilo, Octavio, 2700<br />

Rand, Kenneth, 76, 1671<br />

Randolph, C., 319

VOL. 28, 1990<br />

Randolph, Martin, 413, 1463,<br />

1881<br />

Ranki, Marjut, 2076<br />

Raoult, D., 1597, 2482<br />

Rassi, Anis, 519<br />

Ratchtrachenchat, Orn-Anong,<br />

2616<br />

Raus, J., 207<br />

Rauws, Erik A. J., 559<br />

Raymond, J., 1434<br />

Reagan, David R., 2733<br />

Reddy, Mohan M., 1744<br />

Reddy, S. G., 2786<br />

Regan, J. A., 5<br />

Reichart, Cindy A., 1541<br />

Reichstein, Esther, 573<br />

Reid-Sanden, Frances L., 858<br />

Reimer, Larry G., 795<br />

Reina, Jordi, 2357<br />

Reller, L. Barth, 795, 1608<br />

Remington, Jack S., 1734,<br />

1928, 2297, 2354, 2632<br />

René, Pierre, 146<br />

Rennie, Robert P., 216<br />

Renvert, Stefan, 2269<br />

Resnick, Steven, 385<br />

Reuter, Gerhard, 1417<br />

Revello, M. Grazia, 2681<br />

Reyes de la Rocha, Santiago,<br />

1120<br />

Rhame, Frank S., 16<br />

Rhoden, D. L., 452<br />

Richardson, Malcolm D., 2808<br />

Richardson, Simone C., 1891<br />

Richet, H., 2520<br />

Richter, Conrad B., 628<br />

Ricome, J. C., 2520<br />

Ridderh<strong>of</strong>, J. C., 619<br />

Riddle, G. D., 1647<br />

Ridgway, Ge<strong>of</strong>f, 1770<br />

Riebel, William J., 1348<br />

Rifai, Nader, 2215<br />

Riggs, Michael W., 2770<br />

Rihs, John D., 1934<br />

Riley, L. W., 2122<br />

Riley, Lela K., 1465<br />

Rimler, Richard B., 654<br />

Rimstad, Espen, 2275<br />

Rinaldi, Michael G., 1616,<br />

2823<br />

Ripalti, A., 1375<br />

Ristic, Miodrag, 366<br />

Rivero, Octavio, 350<br />

Riviere, George R., 1276<br />

Robbiano, Ellen, 724<br />

Robert, R., 1422<br />

Roberts, Frederick J., 1925<br />

Robertson, Donald C., 1473<br />

Robison, Mary K., 393<br />

Roblin, Patricia M., 1441,<br />

1725<br />

Rocca, C., 1842<br />

Rocourt, Jocelyne, 2259<br />

Rodgers, Frank G., 1314<br />

Rodhouse, Joanna, 131<br />

Rodrfguez Créixems, M., 639<br />

Roehrig, John T., 373<br />

Rogall, Till, 1751<br />

Rogers, Denis G., 1185<br />

Rogers, James C., 546<br />

Rogers, T. R., 2040<br />

Rojas, Miguel, 1530<br />

Rolfs, Robert T., 774<br />

Rôllingh<strong>of</strong>f, Martin, 1570<br />

Rollins, Nicola, 2228<br />

Romero-Steiner, Sandra, 27<br />

Roscoe, M., 2830<br />

Rosdahl, Vibeke Thamdrup,<br />

103<br />

Rosen, Blair I., 2526<br />

Rosendal, S., 789<br />

Rossau, Rudi, 944<br />

Rossi, P., 356<br />

Rotbart, Harley A., 438<br />

Roth, Frieda K., 596<br />

Rothmann, Joseph, 112<br />

Rowe, Bernard, 980<br />

Rowland, J. M., 2608<br />

Roy, Ira, 97<br />

Roy, Polly, 1952<br />

Rozee, K. R., 540, 2351, 2477<br />

Rubin, Fran A., 825<br />

Rubin, Marc, 1616<br />

Rumschlag, Hella S., 591<br />

Runyon, Bruce A., 2811<br />

Ru<strong>of</strong>f, Kathryn L., 435<br />

Rurangirwa, F. R., 814<br />

Russell, Harold, 2191<br />

Ruuskanen, Olli, 1159<br />

Ryder, Robert W., 303<br />

Sack, Bradley, 886<br />

Sack, R. B., 1842<br />

Sada, Eduardo, 2587<br />

Saez-Llorens, Xavier, 2700<br />

Saif, Linda J., 1454, 2526<br />

Saito, Hajime, 1694, 2104<br />

Sakazaki, Riichi, 469<br />

Sakurai, Hideyuki, 2111<br />

Salih, Mustafa Abdalla M.,<br />

1711<br />

Salimans, M. M. M., 495<br />

Salkin, I. F., 600, 1009, 1938,<br />

2845<br />

Salmon, V. C., 2820<br />

Salo, Richard J., 1132<br />

Salva, Francisco, 2357<br />

Salvato, Fernando R., 1403<br />

Samadpour, Mansour, 2340<br />

Sampson, Ellen K., 1139<br />

Sanchez, Joaquin, 2175<br />

Sandberg, Hans, 2205<br />

Sanden, Gary N., 616<br />

Sanders, Charles V., 375<br />

Sanders, Cynthia A., 975<br />

Sandler, S., 398<br />

Sandstrom, G., 43<br />

Sangare, Affoue, 1988<br />

Sangchai, Rawiwan, 2507<br />

Sannerud, Kim J., 16<br />

Sarasini, Antonella, 1342<br />

Sarasombath, Suttipant, 1818<br />

Sathar, M. A., 332<br />

Sato, Katsumasa, 1694, 2104<br />

Sato, Shigeo, 970<br />

Sato, Tadashi, 2372<br />

Satta, G., 1214, 2707<br />

Sattar, S. A., 2234<br />

Sawada, Harumi, 2365<br />

Sawada, Takuo, 2161<br />

Sawant, A. D., 876<br />

Sawyer, T. K., 2750<br />

Scerbo, John J., 2848<br />

Schachter, Julius, 1770<br />

Schalla, William O., 1799<br />

Schell, R. F., 363, 670, 2099<br />

Schieven, B., 1135<br />

Schindzielorz, Andrew H.,<br />

2818<br />

Schiro, Denise D., 375<br />

Schmid, Jan, 1236<br />

Schmidt, Gerhard M., 2602<br />

Schmidt, Nathalie J., 2500<br />

Schmitt, David D., 664<br />

Schmitz, H., 2689<br />

Schnitzer, Geralyn, 546<br />

Schoepp, Randal J., 1952<br />

Schoerner, Christoph, 1570<br />

Scholl, David R., 237<br />

Schôningh, R., 708<br />

Schouls, Leo M., 1600<br />

Schreckenberger, P. C., 2804<br />

Schrimsher, J., 2022<br />

Schrumpf, Merry E., 1329<br />

Schubiner, Howard, 1447<br />

Schuitema, Anja R. J., 1204,<br />

2051<br />

Schuster, F. L., 2750<br />

Schutzbank, Ted E., 1132<br />

Schwan, Tom G., 1329<br />

Schwartz, D., 319, 324<br />

Schwebke, Jane R., 463, 2473<br />

Scodeller, E. A., 633<br />

Scott, F. M. M., 504<br />

Scott, Joseph C., Jr., 370<br />

Scott, Katherine M., 851<br />

Scott-Taylor, Tim, 2797<br />

Seabrook, Gary R., 664<br />

Sebald, Madeleine, 140<br />

Segura, Marcel, 2551<br />

Seiple, John W., 1108<br />

Sekine, Seiji, 1244<br />

Selander, Robert K., 188,<br />

1760<br />

Selman-Lama, Moisés, 344<br />

Semrad, Susan D., 998<br />

Senet, J. M., 1422<br />

Sengupta, U., 2792<br />

Senior, David F., 1870<br />

Seno, Masato, 1669<br />

Seppanen, Helena, 719<br />

Sepulveda, Jorge, 108, 177<br />

Seriwatana, Jitvimol, 469<br />

Serra, Corrado, 1623<br />

Seshan, K. R., 1828<br />

Sesso, R., 1898<br />

Sethabutr, Orntipa, 1473<br />

Sethi, Sarvan K., 1565<br />

Seto, W. H., 1047<br />

Seymour, Cynthia L., 898<br />

Shaddock, John H., 858<br />

Shalaby, Hamed, 480<br />

Shames, B., 83<br />

Shami, Y., 1398<br />

Shankaran, Prema, 573<br />

Shankland, Gillian S., 2808<br />

Sharma, Baldev R., 2059<br />

Sharma, Narinder K., 1443<br />

Shawar, Ribhi, 108, 508, 965<br />

Sheick-Zakiuddin, Ilmasse,<br />

1545<br />

Sheppard, Ann, 455<br />

Sheppard, Haynes W., 2030<br />

Sherertz, Robert J., 76<br />

Sherman, P., 83<br />

Sheu, Michael, 949<br />

Shif, Ilan, 1198<br />

Shih, J. Wai-Kuo, 1411<br />

Shimizu, Mitsugu, 201<br />

AUTHOR INDEX vii<br />

Shimizu, Tadayori, 660<br />

Shinagawa, Morikazu, 2365<br />

Shinnick, Thomas M., 1913<br />

Shirai, Junsuke, 201<br />

Shoemaker, S., 2437<br />

Shoop, Douglas S., 1658<br />

Shorrock, Patricia J., 195<br />

Short, Jeffery A., 1635<br />

Showalter, Carol A., 1661<br />

Shuman, Wilma J., 1151<br />

Siegel, C., 643<br />

Siegel, Charles S., 1049, 2394,<br />

2806<br />

Siegl, Gunter, 2305<br />

Sierra, Luz Stella, 2136<br />

Sierra-Madero, Juan, 2848<br />

Sigler, Lynne, 1009<br />

Siitari, H., 2022<br />

Siitonen, Anja, 1445<br />

Silbernagel, Susan M., 70<br />

Simjee, A. E., 332<br />

Simmons, R. B., 2224<br />

Simon, Gerard, 864<br />

Simon, Josiane, 1545<br />

Simonet, Michel, 242<br />

Simonson, Lloyd G., 1493<br />

Simor, A. E., 55, 83, 1051,<br />

1181, 1506<br />

Simpson, Margaret, 16<br />

Simpson, W. A., 676, 2578<br />

Simpson, Warren J., 1329<br />

Sims, Harry V., 1851<br />

Singh, K. P., 2792<br />

Singh, Kavindra V., 2059<br />

Singh-Naz, N., 1398<br />

Sion, J. P., 1449<br />

Siopathis, M. R., 771<br />

Sirisinha, Stitaya, 1818<br />

Sitges-Serra, Antonio, 2551<br />

Sivsammye, Gopill, 1851<br />

Sjôbring, Ulf, 2200<br />

Sjostedt, A., 43<br />

Skelton, Stephen K., 1062<br />

Sliwkowski, Mark X., 1139<br />

Smith, Carissa M., 1139<br />

Smith, David G. E., 1813,<br />

2183<br />

Smith, Donald E., 2802<br />

Smith, E. Grace, 195<br />

Smith, Jean S., 858<br />

Smith, John A., 1925<br />

Smith, P. B., 452, 1647<br />

Smith, Susan L., 1225<br />

Smith, T. F., 1613, 2187<br />

Smits, Mari A., 1858<br />

Sneed, Judy, 2127<br />

Sninsky, John, 16, 949<br />

Snipelisky, Morris, 2125<br />

Snodgrass, D. R., 504, 1114<br />

Soares, Valéria R. X., 2076<br />

Sobel, Jack D., 600<br />

Sockett, Donald C., 2514<br />

Socransky, Sigmund S., 1551<br />

Soder, Per-Osten, 2205<br />

S<strong>of</strong>at, Nilopher, 2139<br />

Sogin, M., 2437<br />

Sojka, Marcjanna G., 2409<br />

Sol, C. J. A., 495<br />

Soll, David R., 1236<br />

Sommerfelt, Halvor, 49, 2264<br />

Sonesson, Anders, 1163<br />

Sonneborn, Hans-H., 2305<br />

Sonnenberg, Martha, 361

viii AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Soro. O., 2707<br />

Sory, Marie-Paule, 2403<br />

Sowers, Evangeline G., 128<br />

Spangenberger, Sara E., 1280<br />

Spargo, Jean D., 435<br />

Spector, Harvey, 2570<br />

Speert, David P.. 188<br />

Sphar, Harry T., 2228<br />

Spiegel, C. A., 2804<br />

Spielberg, Freya, 303<br />

Spielman, Andrew, 566<br />

Spinks, George A., 1874<br />

Spira, Bonnie, 156<br />

Spira, Dan T., 368<br />

Springthorpe, V. S.. 2234<br />

Stager, Charles E., 177<br />

Stâhlberg, Tom H., 159<br />

Stamm, Walter, 938. 1770,<br />

1999, 2473<br />

Stanberry, Lawrence R., 11<br />

Standard, P. G., 1655, 1887<br />

Stanton, Thad B., 2717<br />

Starkey. Colleen A., 819<br />

Steele, Paul E., 1785<br />

Steigerwalt, Arnold G., 258,<br />

416, 2591<br />

Steingrube, Vincent A., 2726<br />

Steinmann, Jochen, 39<br />

Stenderup, J0rgen, 1664<br />

Stephens, David S., 756<br />

Stevens, David A.. 2565<br />

Stevens, Roy, 724<br />

Stewart, John A., 1957<br />

Stewart, Robert W., 2848<br />

Steyn, L., 2437<br />

St-Germain, Guy, 249<br />

Stibbs, Henry H.. 2340<br />

Stiernstedt, Goran, 473<br />

Stingemore, Neil, 1678<br />

Stoakes, L., 1135<br />

Stoll, Janice, 1551<br />

Stolz, E., 1600<br />

Straub, Sara A., 76<br />

Stringer, James R.. 1785<br />

Stringer, Saundra L., 1785<br />

Strockbine. N. A., 2580<br />

Stroh<strong>of</strong>er. Susan, 1425<br />

Su, C. J., 1538<br />

Sudarmono, Pratiwi, 825<br />

Suerbaum, Sebastian, 930<br />

Sugiyama, Kazuko, 525<br />

Sukri, Nono, 825<br />

Sullender, Wayne M., 1683<br />

Summanen, Paula, 1747<br />

Summerbell. Richard C.. 1054<br />

Sumner, John W., 858<br />

Sunday, Gregory J., 1265<br />

Sunthadvanich, Renu, 469<br />

Sureda, A., 1484<br />

Sutra, L., 358, 447, 2253<br />

Suzuki, Shoko, 2161<br />

Suzuki, Yasuhiro, 1734, 2354<br />

Svennerholm, Ann-Mari,<br />

1906, 2175, 2264<br />

Svenungsson, Bo, 473<br />

Swartzwelder, Franklin, 949<br />

Sweet, S. M., 2757<br />

Swenson, Jana M., 416<br />

Swiatlo. Andrea L., 361<br />

Swisher, Billie, 1101<br />

Tabaqchali, Soad, 1808<br />

Taber, Larry H., 296<br />

Tablan, Ofelia C., 2765<br />

Tai, Chang-Chih, 2653<br />

Takahashi, Isamu, 2161<br />

Takahashi, Kazuo, 970<br />

Takahashi, Michiaki, 970<br />

Takahashi, Toshio, 2161<br />

Takao, Shinichi, 1669<br />

Takei, Naomi, 1669<br />

Talbott, Robert D., 287<br />

Tam, John S. L., 1033<br />

Tam, Milton R., 303<br />

Tamura, Akira, 2111<br />

Tamura. Yutaka, 2161<br />

Tanaka, Keiko, 1308<br />

Tanaka, Shoji, 2248<br />

Taniguchi. K., 276, 633, 1114,<br />

2837<br />

Tannock, Gerald W., 1225<br />

Tapsall, J. W., 1947<br />

Tarnvik, A.. 43<br />

Tartar, A., 1918<br />

Tasaka, Hiromichi, 1694<br />

Taylor. Maria Lucia, 344<br />

Taylor, Maryann M., 798<br />

Taylor, Roger N.. 1799<br />

Telenti, A., 1613, 2187<br />

Tel<strong>for</strong>d, Sam R.. III, 566<br />

Tenover, Fred C., 1284, 1628<br />

ter Laak, Ed A., 2012<br />

Thacker, W. Lanier, 122<br />

Thaker, Subhashchandra R.,<br />

1963<br />

Tharpe, Jean A., 2191<br />

Thayer, Walter R.. Jr., 714<br />

The, T. H., 2069<br />

Thibert, Louise, 621<br />

Thierry, Dominique, 2668<br />

Thole, Jelle E. R., 1204<br />

Thomas, Annette D., 1874<br />

Thomas, Julian E., 2641<br />

Thomas, Linda V., 980<br />

Thomas, Rejean, 156<br />

Thomason, Jessica L., 962<br />

Thompson, J. Stephen. 2165.<br />

2802<br />

Thorns, Christopher J., 2409<br />

Thorpe. Thurman C., 1608<br />

Thulliez. P.. 1434. 1734, 1928,<br />

2297, 2632<br />

Tillant, D., 2520<br />

Tilton. Garrett K., 898<br />

Timoney, J. F., 2573<br />

Tinney, A.. 619<br />

Tison, David L., 612<br />

Tjaniadi. Periska, 825<br />

Todd, Jeanne. 312<br />

Todd, Sandra. 1021<br />

Todd, Sarah J., 480<br />

Toeg, Avraham, 603<br />

Tokars, Jerome I., 2765<br />

Tollenaere, Jacqueline, 2403<br />

Tomioka, Haruaki, 1694, 2104<br />

Tonelli, Quentin J., 898<br />

T0njum, Tone, 1994<br />

Torian, Bruce E., 1999<br />

Torres, Martha, 2587<br />

Torres Rodrfguez, Josep<br />

Marfa, 2551<br />

Torn, Benjamin, 1780<br />

Toubas, D.. 1739<br />

Tovar, Rosalinda, 2418<br />

Towne, Jonathan B., 664<br />

Trabulsi. Luiz R., 1460<br />

Tracy, Steven, 843. 1822<br />

Trainor, Deirdre A., 2349<br />

Tram, Cuong, 242<br />

Tranberg, Kari-Gôran, 1163<br />

Treanor, John J., 596<br />

Trifiro, Silvana, 146<br />

Tritz, Denise M., 1477<br />

Troll<strong>for</strong>s, B., 1502<br />

Trotter, Joel A., 1120<br />

Troy, Kevin, 1645<br />

Trumpf, Thorsten, 1417<br />

Trust, Trevor J., 1321<br />

Tsai, Liane T., 965<br />

Tsai, Min S., 2398<br />

Tsang, Anna Y., 1105<br />

Tsui, K. H., 1047<br />

Tsukamura, Michio, 2726<br />

Tucker, Kenneth D., 869<br />

Tunér. Kajsa, 2205<br />

Tuomi, Jaakko, 340<br />

Turcotte, Claude, 913<br />

Turgeon, David K., 2120<br />

Turner, Debra, 458<br />

Turner, James E., 1608<br />

Turner-Jones, Carolyn, 798<br />

Turunen, P., 2022<br />

Tweeddale, Martin G., 2320<br />

Tyan, Yeu S., 2398<br />

Tylenda, Carolyn A., 2621<br />

Tyler, S. D., 540. 2351, 2477<br />

Uchida, Takahiro. 1177<br />

Uchiyama, Tsuneo, 1177<br />

Ueda, Shigeharu, 1308<br />

Ulrich, Roger G., 2285<br />

Umisa, Hiroyuki, 1669<br />

Ungar, Beth L. P., 2491<br />

Urasawa. S., 633, 2837<br />

Urasawa, T., 2837<br />

Urban, Robert G., 2383<br />

Uribe, Paulina, 2107<br />

Uthayakumar, S., 2813<br />

Vaca-Garcfa, Olivia, 344<br />

Valdiserri, Ronald O., 1799<br />

Valentine-Thon, Elizabeth, 39<br />

Valverde, Juan, 2551<br />

van Alphen, Loek, 584<br />

van Dalen, P. J., 2467<br />

Vandamme, P., 1016, 1039<br />

Van Damme-Jongsten,<br />

Marijke, 131<br />

Van den Abbeele, Rudy, 1039<br />

Van Den Abeele, Anne-Marie,<br />

182, 2674<br />

Van den Borre, Chantal, 1039<br />

van den Brule, Adriaan J. C.,<br />

2739<br />

VanDerHeide, Thomas, 2432<br />

van der Noordaa, J., 495<br />

van der Zeijst, Bernard A.<br />

M., 2012<br />

van Dijk, Willemien C., 152<br />

Van Dyck, Eddy, 944, 2196<br />

Vaneechoutte, Mario, 182,<br />

2674<br />

Van Embden, Jan D. A.,<br />

1204, 1600, 2051<br />

Van Heuverswyn, Hugo, 944<br />

Van Naelten. Christine, 1039<br />

Van Regenmortel, Marc H.<br />

V.. 1219<br />

Van Soolingen, Dick, 1204.<br />

2051<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Varaldo. P. E., 2707<br />

Varavithya, Wandee. 2507<br />

Vary, Calvin, 2561<br />

Vary, P. H., 933<br />

Vathanophas, Kanda, 2507<br />

Vaughan, M., 619<br />

Vaughan, Winston C., 1928<br />

Veach, Lisa A., 2064<br />

Vedros, Neylan A., 2240<br />

Velasco, Aurelio C., 148<br />

Venezia, Richard A., 1864<br />

Vennes, John W., 2815<br />

Venturoli, S., 2101, 2496<br />

Verano, Librado, 2555<br />

Verbist, Ludo, 2196<br />

Verdier, Mireille, 1988<br />

Verhaegen, Jan, 2196<br />

Verhoef, Jan, 1039<br />

Verhoeven, J., 1449<br />

Veron, M., 2520<br />

Verschraegen, Gerda, 182,<br />

2674<br />

Verstijnen, C. P. H. J.. 708<br />

Verstynen, Cees P. H. J..<br />

1204<br />

Vestris, G.. 2482<br />

Vial. Pablo A., 882<br />

Vicens-Sprauel, Isabelle, 905<br />

Vieu, Jean-Francois, 170<br />

Vilar, Maria. 553<br />

Villaume, M., 1739<br />

Villegas, Adriana, 1172<br />

Vincelette, Jean, 249<br />

Vincent-Lévy-Frébault,<br />

Veronique, 2668<br />

Virani, Nzeera A., 2228<br />

Viscidi, Raphael P., 1968<br />

Visvesvara, G. S., 254, 2750<br />

Vlaes, Linda, 1039<br />

Vodian, Morton, 1744<br />

Vornhagen, Rolf, 2305<br />

Vosefski, Diane, 1428<br />

Voss, Edward, 1236<br />

Wachsmuth, I. K., 128, 771,<br />

886. 2580<br />

Wadee, A. A., 2786<br />

Wadell, Gôran, 2659<br />

Wadke, Manoher, 2511<br />

Wadowsky, Robert M., 484<br />

Wadstrom, T., 580<br />

Wagener, Georges. 1728<br />

Wahren, Britta, 211<br />

Wainberg, Mark A., 156<br />

Wakasugi, F., 2837<br />

Walboomers, Jan M. M., 2739<br />

Waldron, Mary Ann, 2136<br />

Walker, David H., 1177<br />

Walker, Essie M., 254<br />

Wall, Lester V., 480<br />

Wallace, P. L., 416, 689, 1071<br />

Wallace, Richard J., Jr., 2726<br />

Wallace, S. V., 2750<br />

Walpita, Pramila, 738<br />

Walsh, Thomas J., 1616, 2823<br />

Walzer, Peter D., 1785<br />

Wanderley, Jamiro, 519<br />

Waner, Joseph L., 480<br />

Wang, Margherita, 124<br />

Wang, San-pin, 1261<br />

Wang, Shipeng, 922<br />

Ward, A. C. S., 814<br />

Ward, Joel I.. 458

VOL. 28, 1990<br />

Waris, Matti, 1159<br />

Warnock, David W., 2808<br />

Warren, Nancy G., 1068<br />

Warren, Richard L., 2178<br />

Wartenberg, Klaus, 1570<br />

Washburn, Leigh Rice, 1974<br />

Washington, John A., 1348<br />

Wasi, Chantapong, 2507<br />

Wat, Lai-Ling, 1482<br />

Watanabe, S., 319, 324<br />

Wathen-Grady, H. G., 2580<br />

Watts, J. L., 580, 2312<br />

Wauters, Georges, 2403<br />

Weaver, James C., 1002<br />

Weaver, Robert E., 689, 2591<br />

Webb, Laura, 530<br />

Weber, Merle, 92<br />

Weiner, Matei, 126<br />

Weinstein, Melvin P., 795<br />

Weinstock, George M., 2059<br />

Weise, Barbara, 2674<br />

Welch, David F., 1120<br />

Wellens, Kathleen, 2806<br />

Wells, David E., 2191<br />

Welsh, Laura E., 1541<br />

Wendt, Sharon F., 841<br />

Wensley, Byron G., 216<br />

Wenzel, Richard P., 2064,<br />

2733<br />

Wertheim-van Dillen, P. M.<br />

E., 495<br />

Wertz, Gail W., 1683<br />

West, Patricia G., 1708<br />

Westblom, T. Ulf, 2818<br />

Weyant, Robbin S., 756<br />

Whatmore, Adrian M., 2641<br />

Wheat, L. Joseph, 59<br />

Whiley, R. A., 1431, 1497<br />

Whipp, Shannon C., 2383<br />

Whipple, Diana, 2561<br />

White, D. G., 0, 2722<br />

White, Elizabeth H., 1101,<br />

2191<br />

White, L. A., 283<br />

White, Laura, 553<br />

Whitehurst, Norma J., 480<br />

Wibawan, I. Wayan Teguh,<br />

2834<br />

Wickes, Brian L., 600<br />

Wiedermann, Bernhard L.,<br />

2127<br />

Wiker, Harald G., 913<br />

Wiklund, Gudrun, 2264<br />

Wikstrom, Maude, 2269<br />

Wiktor, Stefan, 2653<br />

Wilcox, C. Mel, 2370<br />

Wilcox, Mark H., 1813, 2183<br />

Wilde, James, 1300<br />

Wilkie, B. N., 789<br />

Wilkins, Tracy D., 869<br />

Wilkinson, Brian J., 1292<br />

Wilkinson, I., 1586<br />

Wilkinson, Stephen G., 1292<br />

Willert, Michael, 1608<br />

Williams, Gregory B., 1002<br />

Williams, Kathleen, 1380<br />

Williams, Paul, 1813, 2183<br />

Williams, T., 134<br />

Williamson, Russell, 443<br />

Wilson, Kenneth H., 1942<br />

Wilson, Mark E., 1265<br />

Wilson, Michael L., 1608<br />

Wingard, John R., 2621<br />

Wirth, Dyann F., 513<br />

Witek, Thomas, 27<br />

Wolf, Hans, 2305<br />

Wolff, M. A., 2520<br />

Wolff, Ruth, 1514<br />

Wolfson, John S., 2136<br />

Wolowczuk, I., 1918<br />

Wong, K. H., 1062<br />

Woods, Diane R., 393<br />

Woods, Gail L., 370, 855,<br />

1477<br />

Woods, Patricia, 276<br />

Worku, Mulgeta, 1441, 1725<br />

Wort, A. J., 32<br />

Wren, Brendan W., 1808<br />

Wren, C. G., 1395<br />

Wu, Bingren, 864<br />

Xue, W., 1688<br />

Yabuuchi, Kiyoshi, 1244<br />

Yagi, Yoshi, 2285<br />

Yagupsky, Pablo V., 1451<br />

Yajko, David M., 975, 2228<br />

Yakrus, Mitchell A., 591, 926<br />

Yamamoto, Alfred, 2432<br />

Yamamoto, Masahiro, 1957<br />

Yamamoto, Seigo, 2111<br />

Yamane, Takashi, 201<br />

Yamanishi, Koichi, 970<br />

Yanagihara, Yasutake, 660<br />

AUTHOR INDEX ix<br />

Yang, Jai-Myung, 2279<br />

Yen, T. S. Benedict, 1877<br />

Yen-Lieberman, Belinda, 819<br />

Yeung, Chap Yung, 1033<br />

Yi, Augusto, 886<br />

Yolken, Robert, 1300, 1968<br />

York, Charles K., 237<br />

York, Mary K., 2114<br />

Yoshida, Takaharu, 2161<br />

You, Jinn-Bang, 1877<br />

Young, Anita, 370<br />

Young, Christine L., 2570<br />

Yu, Bessie, 1075, 1575<br />

Yu, Victor L., 1934<br />

Yuen, K. Y., 1047<br />

Yust, Israel, 603<br />

Zabransky, R. J., 2375, 2804<br />

Zackrisson, G., 1502<br />

Zaia, John A., 2602<br />

Zambon, Joseph J., 1265<br />

Zavattoni, Maurizio, 2681<br />

Zentilin, Lorena, 1342<br />

Zerbini, M., 2101, 2496<br />

Zhang, Yansheng, 2726<br />

Zheng, Bo Jian, 1033<br />

Ziegler, Thedi, 1159<br />

Zimmer, Barbara, 385<br />

Zimmerman, Sarah E., 59<br />

Zimmerman, Scott J., 2139<br />

Zlotnik, Hinda, 87<br />

Zuccarelli, Anthony J., 97<br />

Zurenko, Gary E., 2285<br />

Zywulko, M., 1398

Abscess<br />

subcutaneous<br />

P. penneri, 1645<br />

Acanthamoeba spp.<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1999<br />

contact lenses<br />

tap water, 2722<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1999<br />

flow cytometry, 1999<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

indirect, 1999<br />

keratitis, 2722<br />

N. fowleri, differentiation from, 1999<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 2722<br />

Acinetobacter spp.<br />

bacteriophage typing, 170<br />

biotyping, 170<br />

cell envelope protein pr<strong>of</strong>iles, 170<br />

species identification, 170<br />

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans, 2565<br />

diarrhea<br />

alga, 1101<br />

M. avium complex, 1105<br />

buffy coat smear, 631<br />

serotyping, 926<br />

M. haemophilum, 621<br />

pseudobacteremia<br />

Bacillus spp., 2114<br />

contaminated gloves, 2114<br />

rattlesnake preparations, 361<br />

toxoplasmic encephalitis<br />

agglutination test, 2354<br />

Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans<br />

DNA-DNA hybridization, 1994<br />

genetic trans<strong>for</strong>mation, 1994<br />

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae<br />

antibodies, 312<br />

11OK hemolysin, 1356<br />

antigens<br />

capsular, 312<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

789<br />

indirect, 1356<br />

hemolysins, 232<br />

antibodies, 789<br />

radioimmunoassay<br />

double label, 312<br />

serotype 1 and 9 cross-reactivity, 535<br />

Acyclovir<br />

varicella<br />

gpI and IE-62 (pl7O) antibody responses,<br />

2327<br />

Adenovirus<br />

diarrhea, 1780<br />

enteric, 2279<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 2797<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 2797<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 1525<br />

serotyping, 1398, 1525<br />

serum neutralization, 1525<br />

time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay,<br />

1398<br />

type 41 variant, 2797<br />

gastroenteritis<br />

children, 2279<br />

serotyping, 1525<br />

human<br />

genome typing, 2365<br />

SUBJECT INDEX<br />

VOLUME 28<br />

keratoconjunctivitis, 2365<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2659<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 2365<br />

type 3, 2365<br />

typing, 1780<br />

Aerobic actinomycetes<br />

O-nitrophenyl-p-D-galactopyranoside<br />

test, 2142<br />

Aerococcus spp.<br />

comparative studies<br />

related genera, 416<br />

DNA-DNA hybridization, 416<br />

fatty acids, 416<br />

phenotypic characterization, 416<br />

Aeromonas caviae<br />

cytotoxin production, 1796<br />

enteric pathogen, 837<br />

enterotoxin production, 1796<br />

pediatric infections, 837<br />

Aeromonas hydrophila<br />

aerolysin gene<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2477<br />

autoagglutinating<br />

electrophoresis, 2240<br />

surface array protein positive and negative,<br />

2240<br />

surface protein and lipopolysaccharide<br />

compositions, 2240<br />

virulence, 2240<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

aerolysin gene, 2477<br />

Aeromonas sobria<br />

autoagglutinating<br />

electrophoresis, 2240<br />

surface array protein positive and negative,<br />

2240<br />

surface protein and lipopolysaccharide<br />

compositions, 2240<br />

virulence, 2240<br />

Aeromonas spp.<br />

aerolysin gene<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2477<br />

agglutination assay, 584<br />

antibodies, 584<br />

biochemical identification, 258<br />

DNA hybridization, 258<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

584<br />

fish pathogenicity, 350<br />

virulence, 350<br />

gastroenteritis, 584<br />

hybridization groups, 584<br />

intestinal colonization rate<br />

neonates, 1842<br />

0:11<br />

autoagglutination, 1297<br />

isolation and identification, 1297<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

aerolysin gene, 2477<br />

pyrazinamidase, 391<br />

serogrouping, 980<br />

toxin-neutralizing assay, 584<br />

Aerotolerance<br />

C. tertium, 2127<br />

Affiprobe HPV test kit<br />

comparative studies, 2076<br />

Agar<br />

birdseed<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans, 2565<br />

G. abyssinica seed extract<br />

x<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans, 2565<br />

Agglutination assays<br />

Aeromonas spp., 584<br />

toxoplasmic encephalitis<br />

membrane-bound antigens and fixation,<br />

2354<br />

Y. enterocolitica<br />

virulence, 2403<br />

Ajellomyces dermatitidis<br />

biotyping<br />

enzymatic activity pr<strong>of</strong>iling, 1054<br />

Alga<br />

diarrhea<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

1101<br />

travel, 1101<br />

Ameba<br />

leptomyxid<br />

humans and animals, 2750<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 2750<br />

meningoencephalitis, 2750<br />

Amebiasis<br />

bicolored latex agglutination test, 1422<br />

Aminodideoxyhexoses<br />

Legionella spp., 546<br />

Ampicillin<br />

Enterococcus resistance<br />

letter to the editor, 829<br />

a-Amylase<br />

binding<br />

oral streptococci, 2576<br />

viridans group streptococci, 2576<br />

Anaerobic chamber<br />

comparative studies, 246<br />

Anaerobic organisms<br />

ATB 32 A, 1519<br />

incubation systems<br />

comparative studies, 246<br />

meropenem<br />

susceptibility testing, 2804<br />

vaginal secretions<br />

medium bases, 455<br />

Anaerobic Pouch System Catalyst-Free<br />

comparative studies, 246<br />

Anaerobiospirillum spp.<br />

diarrhea, 1380<br />

selective medium, 1380<br />

Antibodies<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae, 312<br />

11OK hemolysin, 1356<br />

Aeromonas spp.<br />

intestinal, 584<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

cottontail rabbits, 890<br />

B. ovis<br />

experimental infection, 2647<br />

Chagas' heart disease<br />

ribosomal P protein, 1219<br />

cysticercosis<br />

immunoglobulin E and G4, 1635<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

Epstein-Barr virus infection, 211<br />

E. faecalis, 195<br />

E. histolytica, 332<br />

H. pylori, 1181<br />

cytotoxin, 1181<br />

hemolysin<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae, 789<br />

herpes simplex virus<br />

vaccines, glycoprotein, Il<br />

human herpesvirus 6

VOL. 28, 1990<br />

cytomegalovirus infection, 851<br />

Epstein-Barr virus infection, 211<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

type 1, 16, 808<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

type 1, 646<br />

type II, 646<br />

L. monocytogenes, 340<br />

Leishmania spp., 1530<br />

lentivirus, 764<br />

lipoarabinomannan<br />

tuberculosis, 2587<br />

Lyme disease<br />

cross-reactivity, 1276<br />

nonspecific treponemal, 1276<br />

malaria, 1545<br />

measles virus<br />

Epstein-Barr virus infection, 211<br />

monoclonal<br />

Acanthamoeba spp., 1999<br />

adenovirus, 2797<br />

B. anthracis, 223<br />

B. burgdorferi, 1362<br />

B. intermedius, 2269<br />

Bacteroides spp., black pigmented,<br />

2248<br />

bovine rotavirus, 504<br />

bovine viral diarrhea virus, 1688<br />

C. parvum, 2770<br />

colonization factor antigen Il, 1906<br />

E. coli, 1906<br />

E. histolytica, 2418<br />

echovirus, 2291<br />

F. hepatica, 2637<br />

H. influenzae, 1720<br />

H. influenzae type b, 2700<br />

herpes simplex virus, 1864<br />

human cytomegalovirus, 1229, 2681<br />

human rotavirus, 2837<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus type<br />

t, 949<br />

influenza A virus, 1159<br />

L. interrogans, 2154<br />

M. leprae, 2792<br />

mutans streptococci, 2467<br />

Mycobacterium spp., 708<br />

N. asteroides, 87<br />

N. brasiliensis, 87<br />

N. fowleri, 1999<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 619<br />

P. brasiliensis, 1766<br />

R.japonica, 1177<br />

R. tsutsugamushi, 685<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 1159, 2744<br />

S. aureus, 358<br />

S. mutans, 2467<br />

S. pneumoniae, 2191<br />

S. sobrinus, 2467<br />

S. typhi, 1818<br />

T. denticola, 1493<br />

T. pallidum, 1600<br />

varicella-zoster virus, 2500<br />

neutralizing<br />

E. coli verocytotoxin 1, 2830<br />

P. aeruginosa<br />

cystic fibrosis, 747<br />

P. falciparum<br />

malaria severity, 265<br />

papillomavirus<br />

cervical carcinoma or neoplasia, 624<br />

human, 624<br />

pertussis<br />

filamentous hemagglutinin, 1502<br />

toxin, 1502<br />

polyclonal<br />

E. coli 0157:H7, 612<br />

protein A<br />

bacteremia, 458<br />

endocarditis, 458<br />

pyruvylated glucose<br />

M. aviium-M. intracellulare complex,<br />

714<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 152, 2744<br />

rotavirus<br />

homotypic serum response, 1891<br />

immunoglobulin A coproconversion,<br />

1367<br />

neutralizing, 1652<br />

rubella virus, 573<br />

S. mansoni, 1918<br />

syphilis<br />

treated and untreated, 1704<br />

toxoplasmosis<br />

immunoglobulin E, 1739<br />

trypanosomiasis, 1530<br />

tuberculosis<br />

anergic patients, 344<br />

varicella-zoster virus<br />

acyclovir, 2327<br />

gpI and IE-62 (pl7O), 2327<br />

Antifusion activity<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

assay, 2608<br />

Antigens<br />

A. fumigatus, 1575<br />

invasive aspergillosis, 2040<br />

arthropod vector<br />

dot immunobinding, 1701<br />

aspergillosis<br />

experimental, 1575<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

gene cloning and characterization,<br />

1673<br />

Lyme borreliosis, 1329<br />

tick isolates, 700<br />

B. ovis<br />

cytosolic, 2647<br />

C. albicans<br />

urine specimens, 1075<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

detection methods, 1580<br />

Campylobacter spp.<br />

thermophilic, 1321<br />

capsid, inner and outer<br />

rotavirus, 1891<br />

capsular<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae, 312<br />

ceil surface<br />

S. aureus capsule, 447<br />

colonization factor antigen II, 1906<br />

complement fixing<br />

amino-terminal sequence, 385<br />

C. immitis, 385<br />

core<br />

feline immunodeficiency virus, 898<br />

cytomegalovirus, human<br />

large-scale screening, 1375<br />

recombinant peptides, 1229<br />

E. coli<br />

pigs with postweaning diarrhea, 651<br />

E. faecalis, 195<br />

E. histolytica<br />

electron-dense granule, 2418<br />

eastern equine encephalitis virus<br />

subtype, 373<br />

echovirus, 2291<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xi<br />

enterovirus<br />

group specific, 1822<br />

human T-cell recognition, 1822<br />

F. hepatica<br />

excretory secretory, 2637<br />

filamentous hemagglutinin<br />

B. pertussis, 1062<br />

purification, 1062<br />

flagellar<br />

C. difficile, 2210<br />

G. lamblia<br />

human and gerbil feces, 2340<br />

variations, 254<br />

glycophospholipid<br />

Leishmania spp., 1530<br />

H. influenza, encapsulated, 1720<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, 724<br />

immediate early<br />

cytomegalovirus, 2069<br />

lipopolysaccharide<br />

B. catarrhalis, 182<br />

M. arthritidis, 1974<br />

M. catarrhalis<br />

C, 2815<br />

type specific, 2815<br />

M. leprae, 2792<br />

M. tuberculosis, 379, 2786<br />

malaria<br />

dot immunobinding, 1701<br />

Mobiluncus spp.<br />

heterogeneity, 463<br />

N. asteroides, 87, 328<br />

N. brasiliensis, 87<br />

outer membrane<br />

S. marcescens, 20<br />

P. brasiliensis<br />

yeast <strong>for</strong>m, 1188<br />

papillomavirus<br />

human, 624<br />

pertussis toxin<br />

purification, 1062<br />

plasma membrane<br />

E. histolvtica, 332<br />

precipitin<br />

amino-terminal sequence, 385<br />

C. immitis, 385<br />

protective<br />

E. rhusiopathiae, 2573<br />

L. interrogans serovar lai, 660<br />

thermostability, 660<br />

R. tsutsugamushi<br />

Kuroki type, 2111<br />

recombinant<br />

cytomegalovirus, human, 1375<br />

Epstein-Barr virus, 2305<br />

large-scale screening, 1375<br />

M. tuberculosis, 591<br />

rotavirus<br />

human, 2837<br />

S. mansoni<br />

P28, 1918<br />

S. pneumoniae, 2191<br />

S. typhi, 1818<br />

small, round-structured viruses, 1244<br />

somatic<br />

P. aeruginosa, 922<br />

Streptococcus group B<br />

X and R, 2834<br />

T. cruzi, 519<br />

T. gondii<br />

immunoglobulin A, 2632<br />

tachyzoite specific<br />

toxoplasmosis, 1734

xii SUBJECT INDEX<br />

Antigenuria<br />

C. albicans, 1075<br />

API 20E<br />

comparative studies, 1947<br />

E. coli<br />

cysteine requiring, 1947<br />

Klebsiella spp.<br />

cysteine requiring, 1947<br />

Yersinia spp., 1443<br />

Apophysomyces elegans<br />

burn wound zygomycosis, 2151<br />

Arthropod vectors<br />

antigen detection<br />

dot immunobinding, 1701<br />

Arylsulfatase activity<br />

M. avium, 2104<br />

M. intracellulare, 2104<br />

Aspergillosis<br />

experimental<br />

antigens, 1575<br />

immunoblotting, 1575<br />

invasive<br />

antigens, 2040<br />

Aspergillus fumigatus<br />

immunoblotting, 1575<br />

Astrovirus<br />

cytopathic<br />

characterization, 201<br />

gastroenteritis, porcine, 201<br />

isolation, 201<br />

ATB 32 A<br />

evaluation, 1519<br />

Aujeszky's disease virus<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

383<br />

AutoScan-4<br />

MicroScan, 1135<br />

autoSCAN-W/A<br />

non-glucose-fermenting gram-negative<br />

bacilli<br />

comparative studies, 1628<br />

evaluation, 1628<br />

Axenic culture medium<br />

P. carinii, 1385<br />

Bacillus anthracis<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 223<br />

Bacillus spp.<br />

pseudobacteremia<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

2114<br />

contaminated gloves, 2114<br />

BacT/Alert<br />

comparative studies, 1608<br />

evaluation, 1608<br />

BACTEC<br />

comparative studies, 795<br />

BACTEC 7H12<br />

M. tuberculosis complex<br />

cord <strong>for</strong>mation, 1451<br />

BACTEC 12B<br />

modified<br />

M. paratuberculosis, 2514<br />

BACTEC 660<br />

comparative studies, 1925<br />

BACTEC NR<br />

Candida spp.<br />

comparative studies, 639<br />

BACTEC NR660<br />

comparative studies, 1586<br />

BACTEC TB<br />

comparative studies, 1288<br />

M. gordonae<br />

contamination, 2765<br />

Bacteremia<br />

BACTEC 660, 1925<br />

Brucella spp., 2139<br />

Isolator, 1, 1925<br />

Kluyvera spp., 2848<br />

neonates, 1<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative,<br />

269<br />

oral surgery<br />

lysis-filtration, 2205<br />

P. penneri, 1645<br />

P. shigelloides, 1445<br />

S. artemidis, 140<br />

S. aureus<br />

protein A antibodies, 458<br />

S. infelix, 140<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative<br />

neonates, 269<br />

V. cholerae<br />

gastrectomy, 603<br />

non-O 1, 603<br />

Bacterial vaginosis<br />

causative organisms<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> sexual transmission, 2035<br />

reservoir, 2035<br />

G. vaginalis<br />

biotypes, 2761<br />

Bacteriolytic activity<br />

oral bacteria, 1623<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

nutritionally variant, 1623<br />

viridans group, 1623<br />

Bacteriophage typing<br />

Acinetobacter spp., 170<br />

P. multocida, 103<br />

Bacteroides bivius<br />

outer membranes<br />

protein banding patterns, 405<br />

Bacteroides fragilis<br />

enterovirulence<br />

rabbit model, 1658<br />

Bacteroides fragilis group<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

broth disk elution, 375<br />

broth microdilution, 375<br />

Bacteroides gingivalis<br />

DNA probes, 324<br />

Bacteroides gracilis<br />

selective medium, 1747<br />

Bacteroides intermedius<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2269<br />

biochemical characterization, 2269<br />

deep periodontal pocket, 2269<br />

serogrouping, 2269<br />

serological characterization, 2269<br />

Bacteroides nodosus<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

fimbrial gene, 2456<br />

Bacteroides spp.<br />

biochemical scheme<br />

prereduced anaerobically sterilized,<br />

2220<br />

black pigmented<br />

immunoslot blot assay, 2248<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 2248<br />

subgingival plaques, 2248<br />

neuraminidase, 422<br />

sialidase, 422<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Bacto TB hydrolysis reagent<br />

B. catarrhalis, 126<br />

Barbour-Stoenner-Kelly medium<br />

bovine serum albumin, 363<br />

Basidiobolus ranarum<br />

immunodiffusion test, 1887<br />

BDH xylene substitute<br />

anhydrous alcohol, 610<br />

trichrome staining technique, 610<br />

Benzalkonium chloride<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

reverse transcriptase, 156<br />

Benzoyl-DL-arginine-naphthylamide assay<br />

commercial<br />

comparative studies, 1551<br />

P2-Microglobulin<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

infants and children, 2215<br />

Betaplate<br />

DNA hybridization, 159<br />

Bifidobacterium spp.<br />

growth promotion<br />

casein, 287<br />

cow's milk, 287<br />

human milk, 287<br />

whey, 287<br />

maternal transmission<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iling, 1225<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iling<br />

maternal transmission, 1225<br />

Bio-Bag Environmental Chamber Type A<br />

comparative studies, 246<br />

Bioreactor<br />

Vero cells, 283<br />

Biotyping<br />

A. dermatitidis<br />

enzymatic activity pr<strong>of</strong>iling, 1054<br />

Acinetobacter spp., 170<br />

G. vaginalis<br />

longitudinal study, 2761<br />

H. infuenzae, 833<br />

S. lugdunensis, 2425<br />

S. schleiferi, 2425<br />

V. cholerae<br />

01, 823<br />

Bipolaris spp.<br />

differentiation<br />

exoantigens, 1655<br />

Bite wounds<br />

D. virginiana<br />

aerobic organisms, 2360<br />

opossum<br />

aerobic organisms, 2360<br />

BiTek agar<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

lysostaphin susceptibility, 2568<br />

Blastocystis hominis<br />

epidemiology, 116<br />

human disease, 1085<br />

letters to the editor, 1085, 2379<br />

pathogenicity, 116<br />

Blood culture<br />

catheter-associated infections<br />

letters to the editor, 1487<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

enzymatic tests, 177<br />

spontaneous bacterial peritonitis<br />

bedside inoculation, 2811<br />

Bluetongue virus<br />

C. variipennis, 1952<br />

nucleic acid<br />

blot, 1952<br />

sandwich hybridization, 1952

VOL. 28, 1990<br />

Bone marrow transplant recipients<br />

Candida spp.<br />

coaggregation with bacteria, 2621<br />

Bordetella bronchiseptica<br />

rabbits, 70<br />

Bordetella pertussis<br />

antigens<br />

filamentous hemagglutinin, 1062<br />

pertussis toxin, 1062<br />

purification, 1062<br />

filamentous hemagglutinin<br />

purification, 1062<br />

pertussis toxin<br />

purification, 1062<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1982<br />

Borrelia burgdorferi<br />

antibodies<br />

cottontail rabbits, 890<br />

antigens<br />

gene cloning and characterization,<br />

1673<br />

Lyme borreliosis, 1329<br />

Barbour-Stoenner-Kelly medium<br />

bovine serum albumin, 363<br />

dogs, 92<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

92, 890<br />

I. dammini<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 566<br />

immunoblotting, 92, 2693<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescent-antibody assay<br />

indirect, 92<br />

nonarthritogenic variant, 2693<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1089<br />

tick isolates<br />

antigenic diversity, 700<br />

characterization, 1362<br />

immunoblotting, 700<br />

major low-molecular-weight surface<br />

protein, 1362<br />

monoclonal antibody, 1362<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 700<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 700<br />

Bovine intramammary infections<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative,<br />

2312<br />

bovine lact<strong>of</strong>errin binding, 2312<br />

collagen binding, 580<br />

elastase production, 580<br />

slime production, 580<br />

somatic cell counts, 580<br />

Bovine lact<strong>of</strong>errin binding<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

bovine intramammary infections, 2312<br />

coagulase negative, 2312<br />

Bovine paratuberculosis<br />

BACTEC 12B<br />

filter-concentrated fecal specimens,<br />

2514<br />

modified, 2514<br />

Bovine respiratory disease<br />

immune response<br />

P. haemolytica capsular polysaccharide<br />

antigens, 1151<br />

Bovine tuberculosis<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

913<br />

Bovine viral diarrhea virus<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1688<br />

antigenic variation, 1688<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 1688<br />

neutralization test, 1688<br />

Brain abscess<br />

C. tertium<br />

aerotolerant, 2127<br />

Branhainella catarrhalis (ALSO SEE Moraxella<br />

catarrhalis)<br />

antigens<br />

lipopolysaccharide, 182<br />

Bacto TB hydrolysis reagent, 126<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

182<br />

serotyping. 182<br />

Tween 80, 126<br />

Brazilian purpuric fever<br />

H. influenzae biogroup aegyptius<br />

pilin, 756<br />

Bronchoalveolar lavage<br />

P. carinii, 1425<br />

Brucella melitensis<br />

biovar 1 atypical, 1057<br />

Brucella ovis<br />

antibodies<br />

experimental infection, 2647<br />

antigens<br />

cytosolic, 2647<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

bacteremia<br />

case report, 2139<br />

seeded blood culture study, 2139<br />

electrophoresis<br />

biovars A and M, 2169<br />

smooth-lipopolysaccharide heterogeneity,<br />

2169<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1570<br />

immunoblotting, 1570<br />

biovars A and M, 2169<br />

smooth-lipopolysaccharide heterogeneity,<br />

2169<br />

lipopolysaccharides<br />

smooth patterns, 2169<br />

medium<br />

selective, 1671<br />

serological response<br />

Y. enterocolitica cross-reactivity, 1570<br />

Butyrate esterase spot test<br />

M. catarrhalis, 2347<br />

C. diff-CUBE<br />

comparative studies, 855<br />

Calcium<br />

Y. enterocolitica dependency<br />

virulent plasmid-bearing strains, 798<br />

Campylobacter cinaedi<br />

electrophoregrams, 1016<br />

electrophoresis<br />

whole-cell proteins, 1016<br />

immunotyping, 1016<br />

Campylobacter coli<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 1565<br />

SNAP<br />

comparative studies, 1565<br />

Campylohacter jejuni<br />

cytotoxin<br />

characterization, 1314<br />

host cell binding, 1314<br />

isolation, 1314<br />

diarrhea, 2507<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 1565<br />

SNAP<br />

comparative studies, 1565<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xiii<br />

Campvlobacter pylori (ALSO SEE Helicobacter<br />

pylori)<br />

gastric mucosa<br />

genotypical variation, 559<br />

genotypical variation<br />

gastric mucosa, 559<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>ile, 83<br />

plasmids, 559<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 83<br />

Campylobacter spp.<br />

antigens<br />

thermophilic species, 1321<br />

DNA probe, 1284<br />

indoxyl acetate hydrolysis test, 1482,<br />

2335<br />

isoprenoid quinone contents, 395<br />

latex agglutination, 817<br />

medium<br />

selective, 2802<br />

Meritec-Campy, 817<br />

selective medium, 2802<br />

SNAP, 1565<br />

thermophilic<br />

antigens, 1321<br />

tri-gas incubator, 2802<br />

"Campvlobacter upsaliensisphenotypic<br />

characterization, 1039<br />

Campylobacter-like organisms<br />

human immunodeficiency virus infections,<br />

2370<br />

Candida albicans<br />

antigens<br />

urine specimens, 1075<br />

Candida albicans Screen, 614<br />

cellular carbohydrates, 1854<br />

colorimetry, 614<br />

computer-assisted methods <strong>for</strong> assessing<br />

strain relatedness, 1236<br />

dendrograms, 1236<br />

DNA probes<br />

Ca3, 1236<br />

electrophoretic karyotyping, 876<br />

fatty acids, 1854<br />

immunoblotting, 1075<br />

multivariate analysis, 1854<br />

Southern blotting, 1236<br />

typical and atypical<br />

electrophoretic karyotyping, 876<br />

Candida albicans Screen<br />

comparative studies, 614<br />

Candida norvegensis<br />

continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis,<br />

1664<br />

fungemia, 1664<br />

peritonitis, 1664<br />

Candida spp.<br />

antibodies, 905<br />

antigens, 905<br />

BACTEC NR, 639<br />

coelectrosyneresis, 905<br />

DNA probe, 2733<br />

fatty acids, 1509<br />

gas-liquid chromatography, 1509<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 905<br />

immunoprecipitation, 905<br />

latex agglutination, 905<br />

mannan immunoassay, 905<br />

metabolites, 905<br />

nosocomial infection<br />

sequence <strong>of</strong> colonization and infection,<br />

2733<br />

oral isolates<br />

bone marrow transplant recipients,

xiv SUBJECT INDEX<br />

2621<br />

coaggregation with bacteria, 2621<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 2733<br />

Southern hybridization, 2733<br />

Candida stellatoidea<br />

vaginal mucosa, 600<br />

Candidemia<br />

antigen detection immunoassays<br />

nonvalue, 2320<br />

Cand-Tec, 2320<br />

LA-Candida antigen detection system,<br />

2320<br />

latex agglutination, 2320<br />

Candidiasis<br />

antibody assay, 905<br />

antigen assay, 905<br />

Cand-Tec, 249<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 249<br />

hepatic<br />

murine model, 1828<br />

latex agglutination, 249<br />

letter to the editor, 1086<br />

metabolite assay, 905<br />

nosocomial infections, 1086<br />

typing, 1086<br />

Cand-Tec<br />

comparative studies, 249<br />

evaluation, 2320<br />

Canine ehrlichiosis<br />

case report, 366<br />

Capsular polysaccharides<br />

S. aureus<br />

methicillin susceptible and resistant,<br />

150<br />

Captia enzyme immunoassays<br />

T. pallidum, 1704<br />

Casein<br />

Bifidobacterium spp.<br />

growth promotion, 287<br />

Cat scratch disease<br />

gram-negative bacterium<br />

fatty acids, 1071<br />

Catalase<br />

H. pylori<br />

basal medium, 1060<br />

Catalase screening device<br />

urinary bacteria<br />

comparative studies, 1066<br />

Catheter-associated infections<br />

blood culture<br />

letters to the editor, 1487<br />

incidence rate, 2520<br />

rabbit model<br />

new hub design, 2551<br />

semiquantitative culture, 2551<br />

risk factors, 2520<br />

Catheters<br />

new hub design, 2551<br />

sonicated cultures<br />

evaluation, 76<br />

Cattle<br />

aborted fetus<br />

previously undescribed rickettsia, 814<br />

E. coli<br />

human disease, 1417<br />

verotoxin producing, 1417<br />

intramammary infections<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative,<br />

580, 2312<br />

mastitic milk<br />

S. aureus, 447<br />

milk<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase nega-<br />

tive, 358<br />

rotavirus, 504<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

fluorogenic assay, 602<br />

tumor necrosis factor-alpha<br />

lipopolysaccharide administration, 998<br />

winter dysentery<br />

coronavirus culture, 1454<br />

CD4 antigen<br />

human immunodeficiency virus infection,<br />

1744<br />

CD4 receptor expression<br />

retrovirus envelope protein homologous<br />

synthetic peptide, 112<br />

CDC group HB-5<br />

characterization, 2196<br />

clinical significance, 2196<br />

susceptibility, 2196<br />

CDC group M-6<br />

characterization, 2591<br />

clinical significance, 2591<br />

Ceftibuten<br />

susceptibility testing, 605<br />

Cell culture<br />

C. burnetii, 2482<br />

C. pneumoniae<br />

amino acid requirements, 1098<br />

comparative studies, 938<br />

HL cells, 938<br />

C. trachomatis, 781<br />

comparative studies, 1447<br />

epidemiologic variables, 774<br />

quantitative, 774<br />

coronavirus<br />

winter dysentery, 1454<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

calcium treatment, 1708<br />

comparative studies, 806, 965<br />

spin-amplified adsorption, 965<br />

enterovirus<br />

RD, HEp-2, and RMK, 1049<br />

herpes simplex virus<br />

mink lung, 2806<br />

Omni Serum, 643<br />

rhabdomyosarcoma, 2806<br />

influenza A virus<br />

immunoperoxidase staining, 1159<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 1159<br />

influenza C virus<br />

HMV-II cells, 1147<br />

influenza virus<br />

centrifugation, 1669<br />

parainfluenza virus<br />

HMV-II cells, 1147<br />

polyomavirus BK, 1613<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 1021<br />

conventional, 2394<br />

immunoperoxidase staining, 1159<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 1159<br />

shell vial centrifugation, 2394<br />

rickettsiae<br />

tick hemolymph, 1597<br />

shell vial<br />

cross contamination, 2820<br />

Cell envelope protein pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

Acinetobacter spp., 170<br />

Cell wall proteins<br />

S. epidermidis, 2757<br />

Cell-detaching factor<br />

T. vaginalis<br />

virulence, 2415<br />

Cellufluor<br />

P. carinii, 393<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Centers <strong>for</strong> Disease Control Model Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

Evaluation Program<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

testing, 1799<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay per<strong>for</strong>mance,<br />

1799<br />

questionnaire results, 1799<br />

Cerebrospinal fluid<br />

bacterial detection<br />

filter-fluorescent-antibody staining, 670<br />

Cervix<br />

carcinoma or neoplasia<br />

human papillomavirus antibodies, 624<br />

Chagas' disease<br />

antibodies, 1219<br />

antigenic determinant, 1219<br />

Chemiluminescence<br />

S. aureus<br />

mastitic, 2253<br />

phagocytosis, 2253<br />

Chinese hamster ovary cells<br />

cytotoxicity assay<br />

pertussis, 32<br />

Chlamydia pneumoniae<br />

amino acid requirements, 1098<br />

cell culture<br />

amino acid requirements, 1098<br />

comparative studies, 938<br />

HL cells, 938<br />

lysine depletion, 1098<br />

methionine depletion, 1098<br />

serological response, 1261<br />

Chlamydia trachomatis<br />

antigen detection methods<br />

comparative studies, 1580<br />

low-prevalence population, 1580<br />

cell culture, 781, 1447<br />

epidemiologic variables, 774<br />

quantitative, 774<br />

cervical infection<br />

Chlamydiazyme, 1770<br />

confirmatory blocking assay, 1770<br />

Chlamydiazyme, 220, 2473<br />

epidemiologic variables, 781<br />

false-positive results, 1108<br />

Clearview Chlamydia<br />

evaluation, 2813<br />

conjunctivitis<br />

Pathfinder, 1725<br />

DNA probes, 370<br />

endocervical specimen quality, 1108<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 1541, 1580, 1647,<br />

1725, 1968, 2473<br />

epidemiologic variables, 781<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays<br />

comparative studies, 220<br />

fluorescent-antibody assay<br />

direct, 1580, 2473<br />

Gen-Probe PACE, 370<br />

IDEIA, 220<br />

IDEIA I1I, 1447<br />

immunoassay, 2813<br />

neonatal conjunctivitis<br />

Surecell test kit, 1441<br />

Ortho enzyme immunoassay, 1647<br />

Pharmacia chlamydia ELISA, 220<br />

pneumonia<br />

Pathfinder, 1725<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1254, 1968<br />

Surecell test kit, 1441<br />

Syva enzyme immunoassay, 1541

VOL . 28, 1990<br />

Chlamydiazyme<br />

comparative studies, 220, 1725<br />

confirmatory blocking assay, 1770<br />

direct fluorescent-antibody assay confirmation,<br />

2473<br />

epidemiologic variables, 781<br />

false-positive results<br />

endocervical specimen quality, 1108<br />

Chloramphenicol<br />

resistance<br />

chloramphenicol acetyltransferase<br />

test, 1867<br />

salmonella, 1867<br />

Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase test<br />

chloramphenicol resistance<br />

salmonella, 1867<br />

Chocolate<br />

S. typhimurium outbreak, 2597<br />

Chromozyme-TH<br />

staphylocoagulase, 207<br />

Chronic fatigue syndrome<br />

immunologic abnormalities, 1403<br />

Citrobacter diversus<br />

meningitis, 1760<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis, 1760<br />

outer membrane protein<br />

virulence, 1760<br />

Clavispora lusitaniae<br />

characterization, 2224<br />

Clearview Chlamydia<br />

evaluation, 2813<br />

Clostridium difficile<br />

antigens<br />

flagellar, 2210<br />

p-cresol detection, 1851<br />

diarrhea<br />

C. diff-CUBE, 855<br />

dot immunobinding assay, 855<br />

DNA probes, 1808<br />

flagella, 2210<br />

immunoblotting, 2210<br />

serogrouping, 2210<br />

toxigenic, 1808<br />

toxin A<br />

cell lines, 869<br />

cytotoxic activity, 869<br />

Clostridium perfringens<br />

DNA probes, 131<br />

enterotoxigenic, 131<br />

food poisoning, 131<br />

Clostridium septicum<br />

mycotic aneurysm, 2377<br />

pericarditis, 2377<br />

Clostridium tertium<br />

aerotolerant<br />

brain abscess, 2127<br />

Lawn Dart injury, 2127<br />

CMV-CUBE<br />

comparative studies, 841<br />

Coccidioides immitis<br />

antigens<br />

amino-terminal sequences, 385<br />

complement fixing, 385<br />

precipitin, 385<br />

Coelectrosyneresis<br />

Candida spp., 905<br />

Collagen binding<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative<br />

bovine intramammary infections, 580<br />

Colony hybridization assays<br />

E. coli<br />

enterotoxigenic, 2264<br />

Colony immunoblotting<br />

S. aureus<br />

serotyping, 2612<br />

toxic shock syndrome toxin 1, 2612<br />

Colorimetry<br />

C. albicans, 614<br />

Comamonas acidovorans<br />

endocarditis, 143<br />

Complement fixation<br />

Lyme disease, 637<br />

melioidosis<br />

pigs, 1874<br />

Conidiobolus coronatus<br />

immunodiffusion test, 1887<br />

Conjunctivitis<br />

C. trachomatis, 1441<br />

N. cinerea, 1640<br />

neonatal, 1441<br />

Surecell test kit, 1441<br />

Contact lenses<br />

Acanthamoeba spp.<br />

keratitis, 2722<br />

tap water, 2722<br />

Contagious equine metritis<br />

field inversion gel electrophoresis, 2012<br />

Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis<br />

C. norvegensis, 1664<br />

S. aureus<br />

peritonitis, 1898<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 1898<br />

Coronavirus<br />

cell culture<br />

winter dysentery, 1454<br />

Corynebacterium striatum-like organism<br />

endocarditis, 8<br />

Cottontail rabbits<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

antibodies, 890<br />

Counter-current immunoelectrophoresis<br />

verotoxin in stool specimens, 134<br />

Coxiella burnetii<br />

cell culture<br />

centrifugation shell vial, 2482<br />

p-Cresol<br />

C. difficile, 1851<br />

Cryptococcus ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

2565<br />

birdseed agar, 2565<br />

fatty acids, 1509<br />

G. abyssinica seed extract agar, 2565<br />

gas-liquid chromatography, 1509<br />

Cryptococcus ne<strong>of</strong>ormans var. gattii<br />

natural habitat, 1642<br />

Cryptosporidiosis<br />

hamster model, 356<br />

Cryptosporidium parvum<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2770<br />

bovine feces, 2770<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2770<br />

Cryptosporidium spp.<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2491<br />

Cutaneous micr<strong>of</strong>lora<br />

swab-wash method<br />

comparative studies, 941<br />

Cutaneous nocardiosis<br />

urease-negative N. asteroides, 801<br />

Cynomolgus monkeys<br />

model<br />

H. pylori human disease, 2285<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xv<br />

Cystic fibrosis<br />

P. aeruginosa<br />

antibodies, 747<br />

phenotypic change, 188, 1143<br />

Cysticercosis<br />

antibodies<br />

immunoglobulin E and G4, 1635<br />

Cytomegalovirus<br />

antibodies<br />

Epstein-Barr virus infection, 211<br />

cell culture<br />

calcium treatment, 1708<br />

comparative studies, 806, 965<br />

spin-amplified adsorption, 965<br />

cellular immunity, 2069<br />

CMV-CUBE, 841<br />

dot blot hybridization immunoenzymatic<br />

assay, 2101<br />

dot immunobinding assay, 841<br />

early detection<br />

immediate early antigenemia, 2069<br />

human<br />

a-sequence, 2602<br />

direct fluorescent-antibody assay, 2681<br />

immunoblotting, 1229, 1375<br />

indirect fluorescent-antibody assay,<br />

2681<br />

large-scale screening, 1375<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 1229, 2681<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2602<br />

pp65, 1229<br />

recombinant antigens, 1375<br />

recombinant peptides, 1229<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism,<br />

2602<br />

viremia, 2681<br />

infection<br />

human herpesvirus 6 antibodies, 851<br />

marrow patients and donors, 841<br />

pre-cytopathic effect detection, 806<br />

shell vial<br />

calcium treatment, 1708<br />

comparative studies, 806<br />

Cytospin in situ hybridization<br />

Epstein-Barr virus<br />

hairy leukoplakia, 2775<br />

Cytotoxic necrotizing factor<br />

E. coli, 694<br />

Cytotoxicity<br />

assays<br />

Chinese hamster ovary cells, 32<br />

pertussis, 32<br />

influenza A virus<br />

vaccine, 2539<br />

Cytotoxins<br />

A. caviae, 1796<br />

C. difficile<br />

toxin A, 869<br />

C. jejuni<br />

characterization, 1314<br />

host cell binding, 1314<br />

isolation, 1314<br />

H. pylori, 1181<br />

antibodies, 1181<br />

Dactylaria constricta var. gallopava<br />

encephalitis<br />

snowy owl, 2845<br />

Decubitus ulcers<br />

inflammation scoring index, 2389<br />

irrigation-aspiration culturing, 2389

xvi SUBJECT INDEX<br />

Dendrograms<br />

C. albicans, 1236<br />

Diarrhea<br />

adenovirus, 1780<br />

alga<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

1101<br />

travelers, 1101<br />

Anaerobiospirillum spp., 1380<br />

C. jejuni, 2507<br />

E. coli, 2507<br />

DNA probes, 469<br />

HEp-2 cell adherence, 882<br />

serogrouping, 469<br />

Shiga-like toxin, 1460<br />

epidemiology <strong>of</strong> bacterial pathogens, 956<br />

P. shigelloides, 886<br />

rotavirus, 1780<br />

salmonella, 2507<br />

Didelphis virginiana<br />

bite wounds<br />

aerobic organisms, 2360<br />

Differential agglutination tests<br />

T. gondii<br />

recent infection, 1928<br />

Diff-Quik<br />

P. carinii<br />

comparative studies, 2432<br />

Directigen<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 1021, 1458<br />

Directigen 1,2,3 Group A Strep Test<br />

comparative studies, 1661<br />

Directigen RSV<br />

comparative studies, 480<br />

Disinfectants<br />

M. tuberculosis, 2234<br />

DNA hybridization<br />

Aeromonas spp., 258<br />

Betaplate, 159<br />

E. coli, 293<br />

verotoxin producing, 1417<br />

flatbed scintillation counting, 159<br />

M. paratuberculosis, 1591<br />

microplate technique<br />

varicella-zoster virus, 1469<br />

DNA probes<br />

B. gingivalis, 324<br />

bluetongue virus, 1952<br />

C. albicans, 1236<br />

C. difficile, 1808<br />

C. perfringens<br />

enterotoxigenic, 131<br />

food poisoning, 131<br />

C. trachomatis, 370<br />

Campylobacter spp., 1284<br />

Candida spp., 2733<br />

E. coli, 293, 742, 2507<br />

diarrhea causing, 469, 2485<br />

enterotoxigenic, 1465<br />

E. histolytica, 680<br />

E. risticii, 1963<br />

Johne's disease, 933<br />

M. avium complex, 1694<br />

M. paratuberculosis, 933, 2561<br />

M. pneumoniae, 1538<br />

M. tuberculosis<br />

IS986 based, 2051<br />

Mycobacterium spp., 1751<br />

N. asteroides, 2082<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 619, 944, 2349<br />

P. aeruginosa, 2178<br />

P. multocida subsp. multocida, 1858<br />

parvovirus B19, 2496<br />

Potomac horse fever, 1963<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 1683<br />

S. aureus<br />

enterotoxins, 1514<br />

toxic shock syndrome toxin 1, 1514<br />

salmonella, 237<br />

specimen processing (wicking), 237<br />

Shiga-like toxins, 293<br />

shigellae, 2122<br />

T. glabrata, 2733<br />

V. cholerae<br />

01, 823<br />

DNA-DNA hybridization<br />

A. actinomycetemcomitans, 1994<br />

Aerococcus spp.<br />

comparative studies, 416<br />

E. coli<br />

enterotoxin, heat stable. 792<br />

H. aphrophilus, 1994<br />

Dogs<br />

ehrlichiosis, 366<br />

Lyme disease, 92<br />

Dot blot hybridization<br />

hepatitis B virus, 39<br />

human parvovirus B19, 65<br />

parvovirus B19, 2496<br />

Dot blot hybridization immunoenzymatic<br />

assay<br />

cytomegalovirus, 2101<br />

Dot hybridization<br />

enterovirus<br />

cRNA probes, 307<br />

rotavirus<br />

group A, 2526<br />

porcine, 2526<br />

Staphylococcus spp., 426<br />

Dot immunobinding<br />

arthropod vector antigen detection, 1701<br />

C. difficile<br />

comparative studies, 855<br />

diarrhea, 855<br />

cytomegalovirus, 841<br />

malaria antigen detection<br />

mosquito processing, 1701<br />

Eastern equine encephalitis virus<br />

antigenic subtype, 373<br />

Echovirus<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2291<br />

antigenic variation, 2291<br />

intratypic differentiation, 2291<br />

Ehrlich indole test<br />

letter to the editor<br />

Hemo-De, 402<br />

xylene, 402<br />

Ehrlichia risticii<br />

DNA probes, 1963<br />

molecular cloning, 1963<br />

Ehrlichiosis<br />

canine, 366<br />

Eikenella corrodens<br />

restriction enzyme analysis, 1265<br />

Elastase<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative<br />

bovine intramammary infections, 580<br />

Electron microscopy<br />

rotavirus, 1280<br />

Electrophoresis<br />

A. hydrophila, 2240<br />

A. sobria, 2240<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

biovars A and M, 2169<br />

smooth-lipopolysaccharide heterogeneity,<br />

2169<br />

C. cinaedi<br />

whole-cell proteins, 1016<br />

M. arthritidis, 1974<br />

P. multocida, 654<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative<br />

penicillin-binding proteins, 443<br />

total solubilized proteins, 443<br />

Electrophoretic karyotyping<br />

C. albicans<br />

typical and atypical, 876<br />

Encephalitis<br />

D. constricta var. gallopava<br />

snowy owl, 2845<br />

Endocarditis<br />

C. acidovorans, 143<br />

C. striatum-like organism, 8<br />

E. album, 1479<br />

E. faecalis, 195<br />

S. aureus<br />

protein A antibodies, 458<br />

S. saccharolvticus, 2818<br />

Engyodontiumn album<br />

endocarditis, 1479<br />

Entainoeba histolytica<br />

antibodies, 332<br />

monoclonal, 2418<br />

antigens<br />

electron-dense granule, 2418<br />

plasma membrane, 332<br />

bicolored latex agglutination test, 1422<br />

DNA probes, 680<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

332, 2418<br />

Enterobacteriaceae<br />

LOGIC system, 1449<br />

maternal transmission<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iling, 1225<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iling<br />

maternal transmission, 1225<br />

Enterococcus faecalis<br />

antibodies, 195<br />

antigens, 195<br />

endocarditis, 195<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

195<br />

restriction endonucleases<br />

infrequent restriction sites, 2059<br />

Enterococcus faecium<br />

spontaneous peritonitis, 1484<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

aminoglycoside resistance<br />

MicroScan Gram-Positive Combo<br />

Type 2 and Type 5, 1051<br />

ampicillin resistance<br />

letter to the editor, 829<br />

clinical isolates<br />

species identities, 435<br />

MicroScan<br />

comparative studies, 1477<br />

Enterotoxins<br />

A. ca'iae, 1796<br />

E. coli<br />

DNA-DNA hybridization, 792<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

792, 2175<br />

recombinant fusion protein, 2175<br />

STb heat stable, 2383<br />

suckling mouse assay, 792<br />

S. aureus<br />

DNA probes, 1514

VOL. 28, 1990<br />

S. typhi, 894<br />

trivalent probe, 2616<br />

V. cholera<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

128<br />

latex agglutination, 128<br />

Enterovirus<br />

antigens<br />

group specific, 1822<br />

human T-cell recognition, 1822<br />

cell culture<br />

RD, HEp-2, and RMK, 1049<br />

dot hybridization<br />

cRNA probes, 307<br />

molecular analysis, 843<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 843<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 438, 843<br />

env protein<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus type 1, 1139<br />

Enzymatic tests<br />

blood culture<br />

gram-negative organisms, 177<br />

Enzyme immunoassays<br />

adenovirus, 2797<br />

C. trachomatis, 1541, 1580, 1647, 1968,<br />

2473<br />

conjunctivitis, 1725<br />

epidemiologic variables, 781<br />

pneumonia, 1725<br />

candidiasis, 249<br />

human herpesvirus 6, 851<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

recombinant protein, 1169<br />

whole viral lysate, 1169<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus type I, 1988<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

type 1, 646, 949<br />

type 11, 646<br />

infectious mononucleosis, 2511<br />

L. monocytogenes, 340<br />

M. arthritidis, 1974<br />

rabies<br />

vaccines, 1847<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 480, 1021,<br />

1395, 1458, 2394, 2744<br />

rotavirus, 1280, 1428, 1891<br />

rubella virus<br />

immunoglobulin M capture, 719<br />

Enzyme-linked immunoassays<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

type 1, 808<br />

Enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer<br />

blots<br />

G. lamblia, 254<br />

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae, 789<br />

Acanthamoeba spp., 1999<br />

Aeromonas spp., 584<br />

Aujeszky's disease virus, 383<br />

B. burgdorferi, 92, 890<br />

B. catarrhalis, 182<br />

bovine tuberculosis, 913<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

Y. enterocolitica cross-reactive, 1570<br />

C. parvum, 2770<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative studies, 220<br />

cholera toxin, 128<br />

Cryptosporidium spp., 2491<br />

E. coli<br />

enterotoxin, heat stable, 792<br />

heat stable, 2175<br />

STb heat-stable enterotoxin, 2383<br />

verocytotoxin 1, 2830<br />

E. faecalis, 195<br />

E. histolytica, 332, 2418<br />

Epstein-Barr virus, 2305<br />

fascioliasis, 2637<br />

feline immunodeficiency virus, 898<br />

H. capsulatum, 59<br />

H. pylori, 2641<br />

herpes simplex virus, 2555<br />

keratitis, 785<br />

indirect<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae, 1356<br />

infectious mononucleosis, 2305<br />

Leishmania spp., 1530<br />

leprosy, 379<br />

polar types, 379<br />

Lyme disease/borreliosis, 1276, 2148<br />

M. avium-M. intracellulare complex, 714<br />

M. bovis, 913<br />

M. pneumoniae, 1194<br />

M. tuberculosis, 379, 2786<br />

melioidosis, 1249<br />

Mycobacterium spp., 708<br />

N. asteroides, 87<br />

N. brasi/iensis, 87<br />

N. fowleri, 1999<br />

P. aeruginosa, 747<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 152<br />

rotavirus<br />

bovine, 504<br />

porcine, 633<br />

S. aureus, 458<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 358<br />

T. denticola, 1493<br />

T. pallidum, 1600, 1704<br />

toxoplasmosis<br />

tachyzoite-specific antigens, 1734<br />

trypanosomiasis, 1530<br />

V. cholerae, 128<br />

Y. enterocolitica<br />

Brucella cross-reactive, 1570<br />

Epithelial cells, human<br />

skin bacterium adherence, 27<br />

Epstein-Barr virus<br />

antigens<br />

recombinant, 2305<br />

carcinoma cells, nasopharyngeal<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2398<br />

cytomegalovirus antibody titers, 211<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2305<br />

hairy leukoplakia<br />

cytospin in situ hybridization, 2775<br />

filter in situ hybridization, 2775<br />

human herpesvirus 6 antibody titers, 211<br />

lacrimal glands, 1026<br />

measles virus antibody titers, 211<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1026, 2187<br />

nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, 2398<br />

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae<br />

antigens<br />

surface, 2573<br />

Feist broth, modified, 2573<br />

plasma clotting mechanism, 2161<br />

Escherichia coli<br />

antibodies<br />

colonization factor antigen II, 1906<br />

monoclonal, 1906<br />

antigens<br />

colonization factor antigen II, 1906<br />

cysteine dependent<br />

comparative studies, 1947<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xvii<br />

septicemia, 1047<br />

urinary tract infection, 1047<br />

cytotoxic necrotizing factor, 694<br />

diarrhea, 1460<br />

diarrhea causing<br />

DNA probes, 469, 2485<br />

serogrouping, 469<br />

DNA hybridization, 293<br />

DNA probes, 293, 742, 1465, 2485<br />

enteroinvasive<br />

DNA probes, 2507<br />

enteropathogenic adherence factor<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 2842<br />

enterotoxigenic<br />

colonization factor antigen I,<br />

2264<br />

colony hybridization assay,<br />

2264<br />

DNA probes, 1465<br />

polynucleotide probes, 49, 2264<br />

trivalent probe, 2616<br />

enterotoxin<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2175<br />

recombinant fusion protein, 2175<br />

enterotoxin, heat stable<br />

DNA-DNA hybridization, 792<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

792<br />

suckling mouse assay, 792<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2830<br />

STb heat-stable enterotoxin, 2383<br />

HEp-2 cell adherence<br />

comparative studies, 882<br />

neutralizing antibodies<br />

verocytotoxin 1, 2830<br />

0141<br />

adhesive fimbriae, 2006<br />

0157<br />

rapid screening test, 2165<br />

verotoxin positive, 2165<br />

0157:H7<br />

E. coli medium, 803<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 612<br />

polyclonal antibodies, 612<br />

temperature range, 803<br />

oligonucleotide probes<br />

enteropathogenic adherence factor,<br />

2842<br />

verotoxin genes, 540<br />

pigs<br />

antigens, 651<br />

genotyping, 651<br />

phenotyping, 651<br />

postweaning diarrhea, 651<br />

plasmids<br />

ColV, 742<br />

virulence-related genes, 742<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

verotoxins, 540, 2351<br />

serotyping, 293<br />

Shiga-like toxin, 1460<br />

verocytotoxin 1, 2830<br />

verotoxin 2<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2351<br />

verotoxin genes<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 540<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 540<br />

verotoxin producing<br />

cattle, 1417<br />

DNA hybridization, 1417<br />

rapid screening test, 2165

xviii SUBJECT INDEX<br />

VTe polymerase chain reaction, 2351<br />

Escherichia coli medium<br />

fecal and nonfecal coli<strong>for</strong>ms<br />

temperature range, 803<br />

Esterase electrophoretic type<br />

S. aureus<br />

methicillin susceptible and resistant,<br />

150<br />

Eubacterium lentum ATCC 43055<br />

reference strain<br />

susceptibility testing, 2375<br />

Examination gloves<br />

virus leakage, 787<br />

Exanthem subitum<br />

human herpesvirus 6, 970<br />

Exoantigens<br />

fungal differentiation<br />

Bipolaris spp., 1655<br />

Exserohilum spp., 1655<br />

Exserohilum spp.<br />

differentiation<br />

exoantigens, 1655<br />

Fasciola hepatica<br />

antibodies<br />

excretory secretory antigens, 2637<br />

monoclonal, 2637<br />

antigens<br />

excretory secretory, 2637<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2637<br />

Fascioliasis<br />

antigens<br />

excretory secretory, 2637<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2637<br />

Fatty acids<br />

Aerococcus spp.<br />

comparative studies, 416<br />

C. albicans, 1854<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans, 1509<br />

Candida spp., 1509<br />

gram-negative organism<br />

cat scratch disease, 1071<br />

H. pylori<br />

unusual compositions, 930<br />

L. micdadei<br />

Bari 2/158, 389<br />

S. cerevisiae, 1854<br />

T. glabrata, 1509, 1854<br />

unsaturated<br />

H. pylori, toxic effects <strong>for</strong>, 1060<br />

Fecal coli<strong>for</strong>ms<br />

E. coli medium<br />

temperature range, 803<br />

Fecal Concentrator Kit<br />

comparative studies, 1094<br />

Fecal Parasite Concentrator<br />

comparative studies, 1094<br />

Feline immunodeficiency virus<br />

antigens<br />

core, 898<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

898<br />

FIAgen<br />

rubella virus, 573<br />

Field inversion gel electrophoresis<br />

contagious equine metritis, 2012<br />

Staphylococcus spp., 426<br />

T. equigenitalis, 2012<br />

Filamentous hemagglutinin<br />

B. pertussis<br />

purification, 1062<br />

Filter in situ hybridization<br />

Epstein-Barr virus<br />

hairy leukoplakia, 2775<br />

Filter-fluorescent-antibody staining<br />

bacterial detection in cerebrospinal fluid<br />

comparative studies, 670<br />

Fimbria<br />

S. enteritidis<br />

novel structure, 2409<br />

Fish<br />

Aeromonas spp.<br />

pathogenicity, 350<br />

virulence, 350<br />

Flatbed scintillation counting<br />

DNA hybridization, 159<br />

Flavobacterium spp.<br />

group IIb-like isolate<br />

pig bite infection, 1079<br />

Flow cytometry<br />

Acanthamoeba spp., 1999<br />

herpes simplex virus, 1864<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, 724<br />

N. fowleri, 1999<br />

Fluorescence tests<br />

salmonella, 148<br />

time resolved<br />

rubella virus, 573<br />

Fluorescent focus reduction assays<br />

rotavirus, 1652<br />

Fluorescent-antibody assays<br />

bacterial detection<br />

cerebrospinal fluid, 670<br />

direct<br />

C. trachomatis, 1580, 2473<br />

human cytomegalovirus, 2681<br />

P. carinii, 2228<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 1021<br />

indirect<br />

comparative studies, 975<br />

human cytomegalovirus, 2681<br />

P. carinii, 975<br />

Lyme disease, 1276<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 619<br />

Fluorogenic assays<br />

S. hominis<br />

bovine, 602<br />

S. warneri<br />

bovine, 602<br />

Fluoroimmunoassays<br />

adenovirus<br />

enteric, 1398<br />

Food poisoning<br />

C. perfringens, 131<br />

K. pneumoniae<br />

masked by C. perfringens, 216<br />

Francisella tularensis<br />

microagglutination test, 2372<br />

vaccines<br />

T-cell stimulation, 43<br />

Frequency-pulsed electron-capture gasliquid<br />

chromatography<br />

tuberculous meningitis, 989<br />

Fungemia<br />

BACTEC 660, 1925<br />

C. norvegensis, 1664<br />

Candida spp.<br />

BACTEC NR, 639<br />

Isolator, 1925<br />

Fungi<br />

differentiation<br />

exoantigens, 1655<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

gag p24<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus type I, 1139<br />

Gardnerella vaginalis<br />

bacterial vaginosis<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> sexual transmission, 2035<br />

reservoir, 2035<br />

biotyping<br />

longitudinal study, 2761<br />

women with and without bacterial<br />

vaginosis, 2761<br />

Gas chromatography<br />

lipopolysaccharides<br />

comparative studies, 1163<br />

rat peritonitis peritoneal fluid and<br />

plasma, 1163<br />

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry<br />

Legionella spp., 546<br />

Gas-liquid chromatography<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans, 1509<br />

Candida spp., 1509<br />

frequency pulsed electron capture<br />

tuberculous meningitis, 989<br />

gram-positive organisms<br />

modified norleucine-tyrosine broth,<br />

2120<br />

volatile and nonvolatile acids, 2120<br />

P. anaerobius<br />

modified norleucine-tyrosine broth,<br />

2120<br />

volatile and nonvolatile acids, 2120<br />

T. glabrata, 1509<br />

Gastroenteritis<br />

adenovirus, 2279<br />

serotyping, 1525<br />

Aeromonas spp., 584<br />

K. pneumoniae<br />

masked by C. perfringens, 216<br />

P. shigelloides, 1445<br />

porcine<br />

astrovirus, cytopathic, 201<br />

rotavirus, 1114, 1428, 2279<br />

Gastrointestinal tract pathogens<br />

A. caviae, 837<br />

Gel microdroplets<br />

rapid microbial detection, 1002<br />

Gelatin particle agglutination tests<br />

leprosy diagnosis, 525<br />

Gen Probe<br />

M. avium complex, 1694<br />

Genogrouping<br />

rotavirus<br />

feline, 1198<br />

human, 1198<br />

Gen-Probe PACE<br />

evaluation, 370<br />

Giardia lamblia<br />

antigens<br />

human and gerbil feces, 2340<br />

variations, 254<br />

enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer<br />

blot, 254<br />

immunoblotting, 2340<br />

string test, 368<br />

Gloves<br />

contaminated<br />

Bacillus pseudobacteremia, 2114

VOL . 28, 1990<br />

P-Glucosidase<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

bovine, 602<br />

P-D-Glucuronidase test<br />

comparative studies<br />

cysteine auxotrophs, 1947<br />

Glycocalyx<br />

viridans group streptococci<br />

endocarditis, 1698<br />

tryptophan assay, 1698<br />

Goats<br />

milk<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative,<br />

358<br />

Gram stain<br />

M. catarrhalis<br />

interpretation, 2559<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

ghost, 146<br />

vaginosis, bacterial<br />

reproducibility, 1506<br />

Gram-negative organisms<br />

blood culture<br />

enzymatic tests, 177<br />

neuraminidase, 422<br />

non-glucose fermenting<br />

autoSCAN-W/A, 1628<br />

pig bite infection, 1079<br />

sialidase, 422<br />

unidentified<br />

cat scratch disease, 1071<br />

fatty acids, 1071<br />

Gram-positive organisms<br />

modified norleucine-tyrosine broth<br />

volatile and nonvolatile acids, 2120<br />

vancomycin resistant<br />

pediatric infections, 484<br />

Haemophilus aphrophilus<br />

DNA-DNA hybridization, 1994<br />

genetic trans<strong>for</strong>mation, 1994<br />

Haemophilus ducreyi<br />

RapID-ANA, 108<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

sodium polyanetholesulfonate, 108<br />

Haemophilus influenza<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1720<br />

biotyping, 833<br />

encapsulated<br />

antigenic determinants, 1720<br />

outer membrane proteins, 833<br />

serotyping, 833<br />

type b<br />

immunoassays, 2700<br />

immunolimulus assay, 2700<br />

lipooligosaccharide, 2700<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 2700<br />

Haemophilus influenza biogroup aegyptius<br />

pilin<br />

Brazilian purpuric fever, 756<br />

purification and characterization, 756<br />

Haemophilus paragallinarum<br />

Kume hemagglutinin scheme<br />

altered nomenclature, 1185<br />

new serovar, 1185<br />

Haemophilus spp.<br />

RIM-H<br />

comparative studies, 1862<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

Haemophilus test medium, 985<br />

Haemophilus test medium<br />

Haemophilus spp., 985<br />

S. pneumoniae, 430<br />

Hairy leukoplakia<br />

Epstein-Barr virus<br />

cytospin in situ hybridization, 2775<br />

filter in situ hybridization, 2775<br />

Hamsters<br />

cryptosporidiosis model, 356<br />

Helicobacter pylori (ALSO SEE Campylobacter<br />

pylori)<br />

antibodies, 1181<br />

cytotoxin, 1181<br />

childhood serodiagnosis, 2641<br />

cytotoxin, 1181<br />

antibodies, 1181<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2641<br />

fatty acids<br />

unusual compositions, 930<br />

medium<br />

catalase, 1060<br />

models <strong>for</strong> human disease<br />

M. fascicularis, 2285<br />

M. mulatta, 2285<br />

unsaturated fatty acids<br />

catalase in basal medium, 1060<br />

toxic effects, 1060<br />

Helicobacter spp.<br />

indoxyl acetate hydrolysis test, 2335<br />

Hemagglutination<br />

melioidosis<br />

pigs, 1874<br />

S. suis, 2156<br />

Hemolysins<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae, 232<br />

P. pseudomallei, 2331<br />

HEp-2 adherence assay<br />

comparative studies, 882<br />

E. coli, 882<br />

Hepatitis B virus<br />

dot blot hybridization, 39<br />

HepProbe, 39<br />

microtiter sandwich hybridization, 1411<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1411<br />

RNA probe, 39<br />

splenic replication, 2850<br />

HepProbe<br />

hepatitis B virus, 39<br />

Herpchek<br />

comparative studies, 2555<br />

experimental keratitis, 785<br />

Herpes simplex virus<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1864<br />

cell culture<br />

mink lung, 2806<br />

Omni Serum, 643<br />

rhabdomyosarcoma, 2806<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2555<br />

flow cytometry, 1864<br />

Herpchek, 2555<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

indirect, 1864<br />

keratitis<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

785<br />

Herpchek, 785<br />

latex agglutination, 785<br />

rabbit model, 785<br />

SureCell Herpes Test Kit<br />

comparative studies, 2117<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xix<br />

tissue culture amplification, 1864<br />

vaccines, glycoprotein<br />

antibodies, 1 1<br />

High-per<strong>for</strong>mance liquid chromatography<br />

Legionella spp.<br />

hippurate hydrolysis, 2828<br />

mycolic acids<br />

M. chelonae, 2094<br />

M. <strong>for</strong>tuitum, 2094<br />

M. smegmatis, 2094<br />

Hippurate hydrolysis<br />

Legionella spp.<br />

high-per<strong>for</strong>mance liquid chromatography,<br />

2828<br />

Histoplasma capsulatum<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, 59<br />

HIVCHEK-Serodia-HIV<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance and cost-effectiveness, 303<br />

Human herpesvirus 6<br />

antibodies<br />

cytomegalovirus infection, 851<br />

Epstein-Barr virus infection, 211<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 851<br />

exanthem subitum, 970<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

cell culture replication, 2362<br />

nucleocapsid protein<br />

specific serological marker, 1957<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 970<br />

virion proteins, 1957<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus<br />

antibodies<br />

neutralizing, 2030<br />

antigens, 724<br />

CD4 levels, 1744<br />

flow cytometry, 724<br />

interleukin- 1<br />

letter to the editor, 828<br />

latex agglutination, 819<br />

microplaque assay, 2030<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2130<br />

test algorithm<br />

recombinant protein enzyme immunoassay,<br />

1169<br />

type I<br />

antibodies, 808<br />

antibody positivity and infection, 16<br />

assay <strong>of</strong> antifusion activity <strong>of</strong> serum,<br />

2608<br />

benzalkonium chloride, 156<br />

92-microglobulin, 2215<br />

cross-reactivity with type 2 glycoproteins,<br />

2107<br />

enzyme-linked immunoassay, 808<br />

HIVCHEK, 303<br />

human herpesvirus 6 inhibition in cell<br />

culture, 2362<br />

immunoblotting, 2534<br />

immunoprecipitation, 2107<br />

microculture conditions, 734<br />

neopterin, 2215<br />

pediatric, 2215<br />

peripheral blood mononuclear cell titration,<br />

734<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 16, 1560<br />

Recombigen Latex Agglutination Test,<br />

819<br />

recombinant fusion protein, 2022<br />

reflectance densitometry, 2534<br />

Serodia-HIV, 303<br />

time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay,<br />

2022<br />

whole blood-impregnated filter paper

xx SUBJECT INDEX<br />

disks, 808<br />

type 2<br />

cross-reactivity with type 1 sera, 2107<br />

immunoprecipitation, 2107<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus infection<br />

Campylobacter-like organisms, presence<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2370<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, indirect<br />

Centers <strong>for</strong> Disease Control Model<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance Evaluation Program,<br />

1799<br />

Human T-cell leukemia virus type I<br />

env, gag p24, and tax proteins<br />

E. coli, 1139<br />

immunoblotting, 1139<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 1988<br />

immunoblotting, 2653<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 1988<br />

particle agglutination, 1988<br />

recombinant protein, 2653<br />

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

type I<br />

antibodies, 646<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 646<br />

enzyme immunoassay, monoclonal<br />

antibody based, 949<br />

immunoblotting, 646, 2045<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 949<br />

radioimmunoprecipitation, 646<br />

type Il<br />

antibodies, 646<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 646<br />

immunoblotting, 646, 2045<br />

radioimmunoprecipitation, 646<br />

IDEIA<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative studies, 220<br />

IDEIA II1<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative studies, 1447<br />

IDL rotavirus<br />

comparative studies, 1428<br />

Immune electron microscopy<br />

double antibody<br />

comparative studies, 864<br />

rotavirus, 864<br />

rotavirus, 864<br />

small, round-structured viruses, 1244<br />

Immunoassays<br />

C. trachomatis, 2813<br />

H. influenzae<br />

type b, 2700<br />

mannan<br />

Candida spp., 905<br />

Immunobinding assays<br />

M. felis, 1870<br />

M. gateae, 1870<br />

lmmunoblotting<br />

A. fumigatus, 1575<br />

B. burgdorferi, 92<br />

nonarthritogenic variant, 2693<br />

tick isolates, 700<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

biovars A and M, 2169<br />

smooth-lipopolysaccharide heterogeneity,<br />

2169<br />

Y. enterocolitica cross-reactive, 1570<br />

C. albicans, 1075<br />

C. difficile, 2210<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

human, 1229, 1375<br />

env,, gag p24, and tax proteins<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus type t,<br />

1139<br />

G. lamblia, 2340<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

type 1, 2534<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus type t, 2653<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

type 1, 646, 2045<br />

type 11, 646, 2045<br />

lentivirus, 764<br />

Lyme disease/borreliosis, 2148<br />

M. arthritidis, 1974<br />

mutans streptococci, 2467<br />

N. asteroides, 87<br />

N. brasiliensis, 87<br />

nocardiosis<br />

N. asteroides antigen, 328<br />

P. brasiliensis, 1188<br />

P. multocida, 654<br />

rotavirus, 1891<br />

S. mutans, 2467<br />

S. pneumoniae, 2191<br />

S. sobrinus, 2467<br />

syphilis<br />

congenital, 296<br />

T. gondii<br />

antigens to immunoglobulin A, 2632<br />

T. pallidum, 1600<br />

toxic shock syndrome toxin 1<br />

letter to the editor, 1488<br />

Y. enterocolitica<br />

Brucella cross-reactive, 1570<br />

Immunocapture assays<br />

toxoplasmosis<br />

immunoglobulin E, 1739<br />

Immunodiffusion tests<br />

B. ranarum, 1887<br />

C. coronatus, 1887<br />

zygomycosis<br />

subcutaneous, 1887<br />

Immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assays<br />

ameba, leptomyxid, 2750<br />

bovine viral diarrhea virus, 1688<br />

Candida spp., 905<br />

direct<br />

E. coli 0157:H7, 612<br />

P. carinii, 2432<br />

pertussis, 32<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 2394<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus type t, 1988<br />

indirect<br />

Acanthamoeba spp., 1999<br />

Centers <strong>for</strong> Disease Control Model<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance Evaluation Program,<br />

1799<br />

herpes simplex virus, 1864<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />

1799<br />

Lyme disease/borreliosis, 1774<br />

N. fowleri, 1999<br />

P. carinii, 2432<br />

polyomavirus BK, 1613<br />

leptomyxid ameba, 2750<br />

N. asteroides, 87<br />

N. brasiliensis, 87<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 738<br />

Immun<strong>of</strong>luorescent monoclonal antibody<br />

staining<br />

direct<br />

comparative studies, 2136<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

P. carinii, 2136<br />

Immun<strong>of</strong>luorescent-antibody assays<br />

indirect<br />

B. burgdorferi, 92<br />

Immunoprecipitation<br />

Candida spp., 905<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

type 1, 2107<br />

type 2, 2107<br />

Immunoradiometric assay<br />

M. leprae, 2792<br />

Immunoslot blot assay<br />

Bacteroides spp.<br />

black pigmented, 2248<br />

Immunotyping<br />

C. cinaedi, 1016<br />

Indoxyl acetate hydrolysis test<br />

Camnpylobacter spp., 1482, 2335<br />

Helicobacter spp., 2335<br />

Wolinella spp., 2335<br />

Infectious mononucleosis<br />

antibodies<br />

heterophil, 2511<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 2511<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2305<br />

latex agglutination, 2511<br />

Monolatex, 2511<br />

Ventrescreen Mono, 2511<br />

Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2275<br />

Influenza A virus<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1159<br />

cell culture, 1159<br />

immunoperoxidase staining, 1159<br />

rapid focus reduction neutralization test,<br />

1308<br />

vaccines, 596<br />

cytotoxicity, 2539<br />

Influenza B virus<br />

rapid focus reduction neutralization test,<br />

1308<br />

Influenza C virus<br />

cell culture, 1147<br />

HMV-I1, 1147<br />

influenza virus<br />

cell culture<br />

centrifugation, 1669<br />

Interferon<br />

gamma<br />

toxoplasmosis, acute and congenital,<br />

1434<br />

Interleukin- 1<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

letter to the editor, 828<br />

Interleukin-2<br />

soluble receptor<br />

malaria, 1545<br />

Iron transport<br />

S. typhi, 894<br />

Irrigation-aspiration culturing<br />

decubitus ulcers, 2389<br />

IS986<br />

M. tuberculosis<br />

DNA probe, 2051<br />

IS61 10<br />

characterization and diagnostic application,<br />

2668<br />

Isolator<br />

comparative studies, 124, 1925<br />

neonatal sepsis, 1

VOL . 28, 1990<br />

Isoprenoid quinones<br />

Campylobacter spp., 395<br />

Johne's disease<br />

BACTEC 12B<br />

filter-concentrated fecal specimens,<br />

2514<br />

modified, 2514<br />

DNA probes, 933<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 933<br />

Karyotypes<br />

P. carinii, 1785<br />

Karyotyping<br />

C. albicans<br />

typical and atypical, 876<br />

Keratitis<br />

Acanthamoeba spp.<br />

contact lenses, 2722<br />

tap water, 2722<br />

Klebsiella pneumoniae<br />

food poisoning, 216<br />

gastroenteritis, 216<br />

Klebsiella spp.<br />

cysteine requiring<br />

comparative studies, 1947<br />

Kluyvera spp.<br />

bacteremia, 2848<br />

mediastinitis, 2848<br />

open-heart surgery, 2848<br />

Kume hemagglutinin scheme<br />

altered nomenclature, 1185<br />

new serovar, 1185<br />

LA-Candida antigen detection system<br />

evaluation, 2320<br />

Lacrimal glands<br />

Epstein-Barr virus, 1026<br />

Lactobacillus spp.<br />

maternal transmission<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iling, 1225<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iling<br />

maternal transmission, 1225<br />

Large-volume centrifugation<br />

comparative studies, 124<br />

Lassa virus<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2689<br />

Latex agglutination<br />

Campylobacter spp., 817<br />

Candida spp., 905<br />

candidemia<br />

diagnosis, 2320<br />

candidiasis, 249<br />

cholera toxin, 128<br />

E. histolytica, 1422<br />

herpes simplex virus<br />

keratitis, 785<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

type 1, 819<br />

infectious mononucleosis, 2511<br />

N. meningitidis<br />

false-positive result caused by povidone-iodine<br />

contamination, 2134<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group B, 336<br />

streptolysin O antibodies, 413<br />

V. cholerae, 128<br />

Legionella anisa<br />

characterization, 122<br />

pneumonia, 122<br />

Legionella bozemanii<br />

buffered charcoal yeast extract agar, 616<br />

albumin supplement, 616<br />

Legionella micdadei<br />

Bari 2/158<br />

fatty acids, 389<br />

buffered charcoal yeast extract agar, 616<br />

albumin supplement, 616<br />

Legionella pneumophila<br />

serogroup 3<br />

molecular typing, 242<br />

nosocomial, 242<br />

Legionella spp.<br />

aminodideoxyhexoses, 546<br />

gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,<br />

546<br />

high-per<strong>for</strong>mance liquid chromatography,<br />

2828<br />

hippurate hydrolysis, 2828<br />

Merifluor-Legionella cross-reactivity<br />

letter to the editor, 1680<br />

unique sugars, 546<br />

Legionella tucsonensis<br />

letter to the editor, 163<br />

pulmonary infection, 163<br />

Leishmania spp.<br />

antibodies<br />

galactosyl(al-3)mannose, 1530<br />

antigens<br />

glycophospholipid, 1530<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1530<br />

Leishmaniasis<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1530<br />

Lentivirus<br />

antibodies, 764<br />

immunoblotting, 764<br />

Leprosy<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

379<br />

polar types, 379<br />

gelatin particle agglutination test, 525<br />

Leptomyxid ameba<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 2750<br />

meningoencephalitis<br />

humans and animals, 2750<br />

Leptospira interrogans<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2154<br />

serovar lai<br />

protective antigen heat stability, 660<br />

Letters to the editor<br />

B. hominis<br />

human disease, 1085, 2379<br />

blood culture<br />

catheter-associated infections, 1485<br />

candidiasis<br />

nosocomial, 1086<br />

typing, 1086<br />

catheter-associated infections<br />

blood culture, 1487<br />

Ehrlich indole test<br />

Hemo-De, 402<br />

xylene, 402<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

ampicillin resistance, 829<br />

interleukin- 1<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, 828<br />

L. tucsonensis<br />

pulmonary infection, 163<br />

Merifluor-Legionella cross-reactivity,<br />

1680<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxi<br />

S. aureus<br />

selective broth, 2380<br />

ticarcillin-clavulanic acid<br />

susceptibility testing, 830<br />

toxic shock syndrome toxin 1<br />

immunoblotting, 1488<br />

Y. enterocolitica<br />

virulence detection, 828, 2159<br />

Leuconostoc lactis<br />

human isolates<br />

characterization, 1728<br />

Leuconostoc mesenteroides<br />

meningitis, 2125<br />

Lipoarabinomannan<br />

tuberculosis<br />

diagnosis, 2587<br />

Lipooligosaccharide<br />

H. influenzae<br />

type b, 2700<br />

Lipopolysaccharides<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

biovars A and M, 2169<br />

electrophoresis, 2169<br />

immunoblotting, 2169<br />

smooth patterns, 2169<br />

low staining efficiency, 2627<br />

P. aeruginosa, 2017<br />

P. multocida<br />

group B, E, and A hemorrhagic septicemia<br />

strains, 654<br />

rat peritonitis peritoneal fluid and plasma<br />

gas chromatography, 1163<br />

silver staining<br />

modification, 2627<br />

Liposome immunoassay<br />

comparative studies, 1463<br />

pharyngitis<br />

group A streptococcus, 1463<br />

Listeria monocytogenes<br />

antibodies, 340<br />

clinical course, 340<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 340<br />

fecal carriage, 340<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 2259<br />

LOGIC<br />

Enterobacteriaceae, 1449<br />

Lowenstein-Jensen medium<br />

comparative studies, 1288<br />

Lyme disease/borreliosis<br />

antibodies<br />

cross-reactivity, 1276<br />

nonspecific treponemal, 1276<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

antigens, 1329<br />

complement fixation, 637<br />

dogs, 92<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1276, 2148<br />

fluorescent-antibody assay, 1276<br />

immunoblotting, 2148<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 0<br />

comparative studies, 1774<br />

neurological<br />

cerebrospinal fluid spirochete isolation,<br />

473<br />

Lymphocyte trans<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

tuberculosis, 344<br />

Lysis-filtration<br />

bacteremia,<br />

oral surgery, 2205<br />

Lysostaphin<br />

Staphylococcus susceptibility<br />

BiTek agar, 2568

xxii SUBJECT INDEX<br />

Malaria<br />

antibody levels, 1545<br />

longitudinal clinical survey, 1545<br />

serum inhibitory activity, 1172<br />

soluble interleukin-2 receptor levels,<br />

1545<br />

Measles virus<br />

antibodies<br />

Epstein-Barr virus infection, 211<br />

Mediastinitis<br />

Kluyvera spp., 2848<br />

Medium<br />

anaerobic organisms<br />

vaginal secretions, 455<br />

axenic<br />

P. carinii, 1385<br />

buffered charcoal yeast extract agar<br />

albumin supplement, 616<br />

L. bozemanii, 616<br />

L. micdadei, 616<br />

chemically defined<br />

Nocardia spp., 508<br />

Diamond's<br />

comparative studies, 962<br />

Feist broth, modified<br />

E. rhusiopathiae, 2573<br />

Kupferberg's<br />

comparative studies, 962<br />

peritoneal dialysis fluid<br />

coagulase-negative staphylococci, 2183<br />

selective<br />

Anaerobiospirillum spp., 1380<br />

B. gracilis, 1747<br />

Brucella spp., 1671<br />

Campylobacter spp., 2802<br />

P. multocida, 1438<br />

Melioidosis<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1249<br />

pigs<br />

complement fixation, 1874<br />

hemagglutination, 1874<br />

Meningitis<br />

L. mesenteroides, 2125<br />

Meningoencephalitis<br />

leptomyxid ameba<br />

humans and animals, 2750<br />

Merifluor-Legionella<br />

cross-reactivity<br />

letter to the editor, 1680<br />

Meritec-Campy<br />

evaluation, 817<br />

Meropenem<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

anaerobic bacteria, 2804<br />

Methanobrevibacter smithii<br />

vaginal, 1666<br />

Methanogenic activity<br />

vaginal bacteria, 1666<br />

Microagglutination tests<br />

F. tularensis, 2372<br />

tularemia, 2372<br />

Microbact<br />

comparative studies, 1947<br />

E. coli<br />

cysteine requiring, 1947<br />

Klebsiella spp.<br />

cysteine requiring, 1947<br />

Microcarriers<br />

Vero cells, 283<br />

Microculture<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

type 1, 734<br />

Microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assays<br />

rickettsiae<br />

spotted fever group, 2302<br />

Microplate hybridization<br />

amplified DNA, 1469<br />

varicella-zoster virus, 1469<br />

Microring YT<br />

evaluation, 2808<br />

MicroScan<br />

automated reader, 1135<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

comparative studies, 1477<br />

MicroScan Gram-Positive Combo Type 2<br />

and Type 5<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

aminoglycoside resistance, 1051<br />

comparative studies, 1051<br />

MicroTrak<br />

N. gonorrhoeae<br />

evaluation, 2099<br />

Milk<br />

cow's<br />

Bifidobacterium growth promotion,<br />

287<br />

human<br />

Bifidobacterium growth promotion,<br />

287<br />

Minireview<br />

throat culture<br />

Streptococcus antigen detection, 165<br />

Streptococcus spp., group A, 165<br />

MLPA<br />

leprosy diagnosis, 525<br />

Mobiluncus curtisii<br />

bacterial vaginosis<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> sexual transmission, 2035<br />

reservoir, 2035<br />

Mobiluncus mulieris<br />

bacterial vaginosis<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> sexual transmission, 2035<br />

reservoir, 2035<br />

Mobiluncus spp.<br />

antigens<br />

heterogeneity, 463<br />

Models<br />

candidiasis, hepatic<br />

murine, 1828<br />

Molecular typing<br />

L. pneumophila<br />

serogroup 3, 242<br />

S. marcescens, 55<br />

Monoclonal GC OMNI Test<br />

evaluation, 2099<br />

Monolatex<br />

comparative study, 2511<br />

Mononuclear cell-platelet culture<br />

S. typhi<br />

comparative studies, 825<br />

typhoid fever<br />

comparative studies, 825<br />

Moraxella catarrhalis (ALSO SEE<br />

Branhamella catarrhalis)<br />

antigens<br />

type specific, 2815<br />

butyrate esterase spot test, 2347<br />

Gram stain<br />

interpretation, 2559<br />

respiratory tract carrier rates, 2674<br />

sputum isolation, 2674<br />

MUCAP Test reagent<br />

salmonella, 148<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Mueller-Hinton broth<br />

color changes<br />

peroxidase and hydrogen peroxide,<br />

2145<br />

Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

C. diversus, 1760<br />

Multivariate analysis<br />

C. albicans, 1854<br />

S. cerevisiae, 1854<br />

T. glabrata, 1854<br />

Mupirocin<br />

susceptibility testing, 608<br />

Murine typhus<br />

fleas<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 530<br />

Mutans streptococci<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2467<br />

immunoblotting, 2467<br />

Mycobacterium avium<br />

arylsulfatase activity<br />

differentiation from M. intracellulare,<br />

2104<br />

Mycobacterium avium complex<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

631, 1105<br />

serotype distribution, frequency, and<br />

specimen source, 926<br />

serotyping, 926<br />

buffy coat smear, 631<br />

DNA probes, 1694<br />

Gen Probe, 1694<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism,<br />

489<br />

RNA probes, 489<br />

serotyping, 1105<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

926<br />

serovar typing, 1694<br />

Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare<br />

complex<br />

antibodies<br />

pyruvylated glucose, 714<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

714<br />

Mycobacterium bovis<br />

antibodies<br />

MPB70, 913<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

913<br />

Mycobacterium chelonae<br />

mycolic acids<br />

high-per<strong>for</strong>mance liquid chromatography,<br />

2094<br />

Mycobacterium <strong>for</strong>tuitum<br />

mycolic acids<br />

high-per<strong>for</strong>mance liquid chromatography,<br />

2094<br />

Mycobacterium gordonae<br />

BACTEC TB contamination, 2765<br />

pseudoinfection, 2765<br />

Mycobacterium haemophilum<br />

human infections<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

621<br />

lymphadenitis, 621<br />

Mycobacterium intracellulare<br />

arylsulfatase activity<br />

differentiation from M. avium, 2104<br />

Mycobacterium leprae<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2792<br />

antigens, 2792

VOL . 28, 1990<br />

immunoradiometric assay, 2792<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

nested primers, 1913<br />

Mycobacterium marinum<br />

osteomyelitis, 2570<br />

synovitis, 2570<br />

Mycobacterium paratuberculosis<br />

BACTEC 12B<br />

filter-concentrated bovine fecal specimens,<br />

2514<br />

modified, 2514<br />

DNA hybridization, 1591<br />

DNA probes, 933, 2561<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 933<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 1591,<br />

2561<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism,<br />

489, 2561<br />

RNA probes, 489<br />

Mycobacterium smegmatis<br />

mycolic acids<br />

high-per<strong>for</strong>mance liquid chromatography,<br />

2094<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 708<br />

BACTEC TB, 1288<br />

DNA probes, 1751<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

708<br />

Gram stain<br />

ghost, 146<br />

Lowenstein-Jensen medium, 1288<br />

medium<br />

albumin-containing enrichments, 1068<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1751, 1877<br />

susceptibility testing, 1288<br />

Mycobacterium tuberculosis<br />

antigens, 379, 2786<br />

recombinant, 591<br />

disinfectant efficacies, 2234<br />

DNA probes<br />

IS986 based, 2051<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

379, 2786<br />

IS986-based DNA probe, 2051<br />

IS6110<br />

characterization and diagnostic application,<br />

2668<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 513, 1877,<br />

2437<br />

Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex<br />

BACTEC 7H12<br />

cord <strong>for</strong>mation, 1451<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1204, 2200<br />

Mycolic acids<br />

M. chelonae, 2094<br />

M. <strong>for</strong>tuitum, 2094<br />

M. smegmatis, 2094<br />

Mycoplasma arthritidis<br />

antigens, 1974<br />

comparison <strong>of</strong> virulent and avirulent<br />

strains, 1974<br />

electrophoresis, 1974<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 1974<br />

immunoblotting, 1974<br />

metabolism inhibition, 1974<br />

Mycoplasma felis<br />

immunobinding assay, 1870<br />

Mycoplasma gateae<br />

immunobinding assay, 1870<br />

Mycoplasma hominis<br />

bacterial vaginosis<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> sexual transmission, 2035<br />

reservoir, 2035<br />

Mycoplasma pneumoniae<br />

adhesin<br />

immunodominant epitopes, 1194<br />

DNA probes, 1538<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1194<br />

isolation, 2087<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 1538<br />

serology<br />

lipid antigen, 2087<br />

Southern blotting, 1538<br />

Mycotic aneurysm<br />

C. septicum, 2377<br />

Naegleria fowleri<br />

Acanthamoeba spp., differentiation<br />

from, 1999<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1999<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1999<br />

flow cytometry, 1999<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

indirect, 1999<br />

Neisseria cinerea<br />

conjunctivitis, 1640<br />

ophthalmia neonatorum, 1640<br />

Neisseria elongata subsp. nitroreducens<br />

characterization, 2591<br />

clinical significance, 2591<br />

Neisseria gonorrhoeae<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 619<br />

DNA probes, 619, 944, 2349<br />

fluorescent-antibody assay, 619<br />

MicroTrak, 2099<br />

Monoclonal GC OMNI Test, 2099<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 944<br />

Neisseria meningitidis<br />

latex agglutination<br />

false-positive result caused by povidone-iodine<br />

contamination, 2134<br />

serogroup A<br />

characterization, 1711<br />

epidemic and nonepidemic, 1711<br />

Neonates<br />

bacteremia, 1<br />

conjunctivitis<br />

C. trachomatis, 1441<br />

Surecell test kit, 1441<br />

fecal flora<br />

maternal transmission, 1225<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iling, 1225<br />

Isolator, 1<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 269<br />

Neopterin<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

infants and children, 2215<br />

Neuraminidase<br />

Bacteroides spp., 422<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

anaerobic, 422<br />

capnophilic, 422<br />

"S. milleri group," 1431<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

viridans group, 1431<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxiii<br />

Neuroborreliosis<br />

cerebrospinal fluid spirochete isolation,<br />

473<br />

Neutralization tests<br />

bovine viral diarrhea virus, 1688<br />

influenza A virus, 1308<br />

influenza B virus, 1308<br />

varicella-zoster virus<br />

functional epitopes, 2500<br />

NeutRELISA<br />

verocytotoxin 1, 2830<br />

O-Nitrophenyl-p-D-galactopyranoside test<br />

aerobic actinomycetes, 2142<br />

Nocardia asteroides<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 87<br />

antigens, 87, 328<br />

cefotaxime resistant<br />

N. farcinica, 2726<br />

DNA probes, 2082<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, 87<br />

immunoblotting, 87<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 87<br />

urease negative<br />

cutaneous nocardiosis, 801<br />

Nocardia brasiliensis<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 87<br />

antigens, 87<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, 87<br />

immunoblotting, 87<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 87<br />

Nocardia farcinica<br />

cefotaxime-resistant N. asteroides, 2726<br />

Nocardia spp.<br />

medium<br />

chemically defined, 508<br />

Nocardiosis<br />

immunoblotting<br />

N. asteroides antigen, 328<br />

Nosocomial infections<br />

Candida spp.<br />

sequence <strong>of</strong> colonization and infection,<br />

2733<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 2059<br />

L. pneumophila<br />

serogroup 3, 242<br />

P. immobilis, 400<br />

S. aureus<br />

epidemiological markers, 1338<br />

methicillin resistant, 97<br />

oxacillin resistant, 1338<br />

S. marcescens, 55<br />

T. glabrata<br />

sequence <strong>of</strong> colonization and infection,<br />

2733<br />

Nucleic acid hybridization assay<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 1683<br />

Nucleic acids<br />

purification<br />

rapid method, 495<br />

Ocular infections<br />

adenovirus<br />

human type 3, 2365<br />

P. inmmobilis, 400<br />

Oerskotia spp.<br />

human infections, 1934<br />

Oerskovia xanthineolwtica<br />

peritonitis, 1934

xxiv SUBJECT INDEX<br />

Oligodeoxynucleotide probes<br />

periodontal bacteria, 319<br />

Oligonucleotide probes<br />

C. coli, 1565<br />

C. jejuni, 1565<br />

Campylobacter spp., 1565<br />

E. coli<br />

enteropathogenic adherence factor,<br />

2842<br />

verotoxin genes, 540<br />

enterovirus, 843<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 944<br />

T. hyodysenteriae, 2717<br />

V. cholerae<br />

non-Ol, 1473<br />

Omni Serum<br />

cell culture<br />

herpes simplex virus, 643<br />

Open-heart surgery<br />

Kluyvera spp.<br />

bacteremia, 2848<br />

mediastinitis, 2848<br />

Ophthalmia neonatorum<br />

N. cinerea, 1640<br />

Opossum<br />

bite wounds<br />

aerobic organisms, 2360<br />

Oral microorganisms<br />

bacteriolytic activity, 1623<br />

Candida spp.<br />

bone marrow transplant recipients,<br />

2621<br />

coaggregation with bacteria, 2621<br />

streptococci<br />

a-amylase binding, 2576<br />

Oral surgery<br />

bacteremia<br />

lysis-filtration, 2205<br />

Ortho enzyme immunoassay<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative studies, 1647<br />

Osteomyelitis<br />

M. marinum, 2570<br />

Outer membrane proteins<br />

B. bivius<br />

banding patterns, 405<br />

C. diversus<br />

virulence, 1760<br />

H. influenza, 833<br />

P. aeruginosa, 2017<br />

S. marcescens<br />

antigens, 20<br />

S. typhi, 894<br />

Pacemakers<br />

electrode infection<br />

S. epidermidis, 676<br />

Papillomavirus<br />

human<br />

Affiprobe test kit, 2076<br />

antibodies, 624<br />

antigens, 624<br />

cervical carcinoma or neoplasia, 624<br />

cervical scrapes, 2739<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 409, 2739<br />

prostate gland tissue, 409<br />

Paracoccidioides brasiliensis<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1766<br />

antigens, 1188<br />

immunoblotting, 1188<br />

Parainfluenza virus<br />

cell culture<br />

HMV-II, 1147<br />

Para-Pak<br />

comparative studies, 1094<br />

Parasites<br />

direct wet mount<br />

evaluation, 1082<br />

stool concentration systems, 1094<br />

Particle agglutination<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus type I, 1988<br />

Parvovirus B 19<br />

DNA probe, 2496<br />

dot blot hybridization, 2496<br />

human<br />

dot blot hybridization, 65<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 65<br />

Pasteurella haemolytica<br />

antigens<br />

bovine serum antibody specificity,<br />

1151<br />

Pasteurella multocida<br />

bacteriophage typing, 103<br />

electrophoresis, 654<br />

immunoblotting, 654<br />

lipopolysaccharides<br />

group B, E, and A hemorrhagic septicemia<br />

strains, 654<br />

medium<br />

selective, 1438<br />

oropharyngeal carriage in pig breeders,<br />

1438<br />

pigs, 103<br />

rabbits, 70<br />

selective medium, 1438<br />

Pasteurella multocida subsp. multocida<br />

DNA probes, 1858<br />

Pasteurellaceae<br />

pigs, 2711<br />

V factor dependent<br />

porcine respiratory tract, 2711<br />

Pathfinder<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative studies, 1725<br />

conjunctivitis, 1725<br />

pneumonia, 1725<br />

rotavirus<br />

comparative studies, 1428<br />

Patho Dx Latex Strep Grouping Kit<br />

evaluation, 398<br />

Pediatric infections<br />

A. caviae, 837<br />

gram-positive cocci<br />

vancomycin resistant, 484<br />

Pediococci<br />

clinical characterization, 1348<br />

microbiology, 1348<br />

Pediococcus acidilactici<br />

septicemia, 1678<br />

vancomycin resistant, 1678<br />

Penicillin-binding proteins<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 443<br />

Peptostreptococcus anaerobius<br />

modified norleucine-tyrosine broth<br />

volatile and nonvolatile acids, 2120<br />

Pericarditis<br />

C. septicum, 2377<br />

Periodontal bacteria<br />

oligodeoxynucleotide probes, 319<br />

Periodontal infections<br />

diagnostic test<br />

benzoyl-DL-arginine-naphthylamide<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

assay, commercial, 1551<br />

comparative studies, 1551<br />

Periodontitis<br />

T. denticola, 1493<br />

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells<br />

patient-donor ratios<br />

human immunodeficiency virus isolation,<br />

734<br />

Periplasmic proteins<br />

S. marcescens<br />

numerical analysis, 136<br />

Peritoneal dialysis fluid<br />

coagulase-negative staphylococci<br />

influence <strong>of</strong> C02 on growth and susceptibility,<br />

2183<br />

Peritonitis<br />

C. norvegensis, 1664<br />

lipopolysaccharides<br />

gas chromatography, 1163<br />

rat peritoneal fluid and plasma, 1163<br />

O. xanthineolytica, 1934<br />

S. aureus<br />

continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis,<br />

1898<br />

spontaneous<br />

E. faecium, 1484<br />

Pertussis<br />

Chinese hamster ovary cell cytotoxicity<br />

assay, 32<br />

cytotoxicity assay, 32<br />

diagnosis, rapid, 32<br />

filamentous hemagglutinin<br />

antibodies, 1502<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, direct, 32<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1982<br />

toxin<br />

antibodies, 1502<br />

purification, 1062<br />

Phagocytosis<br />

S. aureus<br />

growth in milk, 2253<br />

mastitic, 2253<br />

Pharmacia chlamydia ELISA<br />

comparative studies, 220<br />

Pharyngitis<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

Directigen 1,2,3, 1661<br />

group A, 1463, 1661<br />

liposome immunoassay, 1463<br />

Q Test Strep, 1463<br />

Phosphatase activities<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

constitutive, 2707<br />

repressed, 2707<br />

Phosphatase tests<br />

Proteeae<br />

comparative studies, 1214<br />

Pigs<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1356<br />

hemolysin antibodies, 789<br />

astrovirus, cytopathic, 201<br />

Aujeszky's disease virus<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

383<br />

bite infection<br />

Flavobacterium group IIb-like isolate,<br />

1079<br />

gram-negative rod, 1079<br />

E. coli<br />

adhesive fimbriae, 2006<br />

0141, 2006

Vot-. 28, 1990<br />

gastroenteritis, 201<br />

melioidosis<br />

complement fixation, 1874<br />

hemagglutination, 1874<br />

P. mnultocida, 103<br />

Pasteurellaceae<br />

V factor dependent, 2711<br />

postweaning diarrhea<br />

E. coli, 651<br />

rotavirus<br />

relation to human serotypes, 633<br />

Pink-pigmented bacterium<br />

biochemical and chemical characterization,<br />

689<br />

Plaque assays<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, 2030<br />

Plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iling<br />

Bifidobacteriumn spp.<br />

mother-infant transmission, 1225<br />

Enterobacteriaceae<br />

mother-infant transmission, 1225<br />

Lactobacillus spp.<br />

mother-infant transmission, 1225<br />

Plasmids<br />

C. pylori, 83, 559<br />

ColV<br />

virulence-related genes, 742<br />

P. shigelloides, 886<br />

S. aureus<br />

methicillin resistant, 97<br />

Stlapiylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 269<br />

Plassmodiuin falciparurm<br />

antibodies, 1172, 1545<br />

malaria severity, 265<br />

serum inhibitory activity, 1172<br />

Plesiomonas shigelloides<br />

bacteremia, 1445<br />

diarrhea<br />

laboratory examination, 886<br />

plasmids, 886<br />

gastroenteritis, 1445<br />

iron<br />

virulence factor production, 811<br />

Pneurnocystis carinii<br />

bronchoalveolar lavage, 1425<br />

Cellufluor, 393<br />

Diff-Quik, 2432<br />

fluorescent-antibody assay<br />

direct, 2228<br />

indirect, 975<br />

growth and metabolism in axenic culture,<br />

1385<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

direct, 2432<br />

indirect, 2432<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescent monoclonal antibody<br />

staining, direct<br />

comparative studies, 2136<br />

karyotypes, 1785<br />

medium<br />

axenic, 1385<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 1785<br />

respiratory specimens, 975<br />

semiquantitative technique, 1425<br />

silver stain, 2432<br />

Pneumonia<br />

L. anisa, 122<br />

Pseudomonas-like organism<br />

characterization, 1120<br />

chronic granulomatous disease, 1120<br />

Polyacrylamide gels<br />

silver staining<br />

lipopolysaccharide, 2627<br />

modification, 2627<br />

Polymerase chain reaction<br />

A. hydrophila<br />

aerolysin gene, 2477<br />

adenovirus<br />

human, 2659<br />

stool samples, 2659<br />

Aeromonas spp.<br />

aerolysin gene, 2477<br />

B. burgdoiferi, 1089<br />

I. dainrnini, 566<br />

B. nodosus<br />

fimbrial gene, 2456<br />

B. pertussis, 1982<br />

C. trachomatis, 1254, 1968<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

a-sequence, 2602<br />

human, 2602<br />

double-stranded RNA virus, 2275<br />

E. coli<br />

verotoxin 1, 2351<br />

verotoxin genes, 540<br />

VTe, 2351<br />

enterovirus. 438, 843<br />

Epstein-Barr virus, 2187<br />

lacrimal glands, 1026<br />

nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, 2398<br />

hepatitis B virus, 1411<br />

human herpesvirus 6<br />

exanthem subitum, 970<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, 2130<br />

type 1. 16, 1560<br />

human parvovirus B19, 65<br />

infectious pancreatic necrosis virus, 2275<br />

Johne's disease, 933<br />

Lassa virus, 2689<br />

M. leprae<br />

nested primers, 1913<br />

M. paratuberculosis, 933<br />

M. tuberculosis, 513, 1877, 2437<br />

M. tuberculosis complex, 1204, 2200<br />

Mycobacteriwn spp., 1751, 1877<br />

nested primers, 1560<br />

papillomavirus<br />

cervical scrapes, 2739<br />

human, 409, 2739<br />

pertussis, 1982<br />

R. typhi<br />

fleas, 530<br />

16S ribosomal DNA, 1942<br />

rotavirus, 276<br />

group A, 1300<br />

typing, 276<br />

T. gondii<br />

amniotic fluid, 2297<br />

Polynucleotide probes<br />

E. coli<br />

enterotoxigenic, 49, 2264<br />

enterotoxins, 2616<br />

Polyomavirus BK<br />

cell culture, 1613<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

indirect, 1613<br />

shell vial, 1613<br />

Postweaning diarrhea<br />

pigs<br />

E. coli. 651<br />

Potomac horse fever<br />

DNA probes, 1963<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxv<br />

Pregnant women<br />

Streptococcus spp., group B<br />

antibiotic resistance patterns, S<br />

Prereduced anaerobically sterilized scheme<br />

Bacteroides spp.<br />

bile resistant, 2220<br />

Proteeae<br />

phosphatase test<br />

comparative studies, 1214<br />

Protein banding<br />

B. biviius, 405<br />

Proteus penneri<br />

bacteremia, 1645<br />

subcutaneous abscess, 1645<br />

Protozoa<br />

BDH xylene substitute, 610<br />

trichrome staining technique, 610<br />

Pseudobacteremia<br />

Bacillus spp.<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

2114<br />

contaminated gloves, 2114<br />

Pseudomonas aeruginosa<br />

antibodies<br />

cystic fibrosis, 747<br />

antigens<br />

somatic, 922<br />

cystic fibrosis<br />

alginate antibodies, 747<br />

phenotypic changes, 188, 1143<br />

DNA probe, 2178<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

747<br />

lipopolysaccharides, 2017<br />

outer membrane proteins, 2017<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism,<br />

2178<br />

Pseudonionas pseudomallei<br />

extracellular enzymes, 2331<br />

hemolysin, 2331<br />

virulence factors, 2331<br />

Pseudomonas-like organism<br />

characterization, 1120<br />

pneumonia<br />

chronic granulomatous disease, 1120<br />

PsYchrobacter inmnobilis<br />

nosocomial infection, 400<br />

ocular infection, 400<br />

Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

tick isolates, 700<br />

P. carinùi, 1785<br />

Pyrazinamidase<br />

Aeromonas spp., 391<br />

Q Test Strep<br />

comparative studies, 1463<br />

Rabbits<br />

B. bronchiseptica, 70<br />

P. inultocida, 70<br />

Rabies<br />

diagnostic reagents<br />

N gene recombinant in baculovirus,<br />

858<br />

vaccines<br />

human immune response, 1847<br />

inhibition enzyme immunoassay,<br />

1847<br />

rapid fluorescent-focus inhibition test,<br />

1847

xxvi SUBJECT INDEX<br />

Radioimmunoassays<br />

double label<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae, 312<br />

T. solium, 1635<br />

Radioimmunoprecipitation<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

type I, 646<br />

type II, 646<br />

Rapid fluorescent-focus inhibition tests<br />

rabies<br />

vaccines, 1847<br />

Rapid focus reduction neutralization tests<br />

influenza A virus, 1308<br />

influenza B virus, 1308<br />

Rapid micromethods<br />

gel microdroplets, 1002<br />

RapID-ANA<br />

H. ducreyi, 108<br />

Rapidec coli<br />

comparative studies<br />

cysteine auxotrophs, 1947<br />

Rattlesnake preparations<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

361<br />

salmonella, 361<br />

Recombigen HIV-1 Latex Agglutination<br />

Test<br />

evaluation, 819<br />

Respiratory syncytial virus<br />

antibodies, 152, 2744<br />

monoclonal, 1159, 2744<br />

cell culture, 1021, 1159<br />

conventional, 2394<br />

shell vial centrifugation, 2394<br />

Directigen, 480, 1021, 1458<br />

DNA probes, 1683<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 480, 1021, 1395,<br />

1458, 2394, 2744<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

152<br />

fluorescent-antibody assay<br />

direct, 1021<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 738<br />

direct, 2394<br />

immunoperoxidase staining, 1159<br />

nucleic acid hybridization assay, 1683<br />

Rhinoprobe, 738<br />

RSV EIA, 1021<br />

subgrouping, 1683<br />

TestPack, 1021, 1395<br />

Restriction endonuclease analysis<br />

Acanthamoeba spp., 2722<br />

adenovirus<br />

enteric, 1525<br />

human type 3, 2365<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

tick isolates, 700<br />

C. pylori, 83<br />

Candida spp., 2733<br />

E. corrodens, 1265<br />

E. faecalis, 2059<br />

L. monocytogenes, 2259<br />

M. paratuberculosis, 1591, 2561<br />

M. pneumoniae, 1538<br />

S. aureus, 1898<br />

methicillin resistant, 97<br />

S. suis, 2462<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 269<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group G, 1881<br />

T. glabrata, 2733<br />

Y. enterocolitica, 1125<br />

Restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

human, 2602<br />

M. avium complex, 489<br />

M. paratuberculosis, 489, 2561<br />

P. aeruginosa, 2178<br />

Staphylococcus spp., 426<br />

Retrovirus<br />

envelope protein<br />

homologous synthetic peptide modulation<br />

<strong>of</strong> CD4 receptor expression,<br />

112<br />

Reverse transcriptase<br />

rotavirus<br />

group A, 1300<br />

Rhesus monkeys<br />

model<br />

H. pylori human disease, 2285<br />

Rheumagen ASO<br />

comparative studies, 413<br />

Rhinoprobe<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 738<br />

16S Ribosomal DNA<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1942<br />

Rickettsia japonica<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1177<br />

spotted fever group, 1177<br />

Rickettsia tsutsugamushi<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 685<br />

polyclonal, 685<br />

antigenic types<br />

Kuroki, 2111<br />

serotyping, 685<br />

Rickettsia typhi<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 530<br />

Rickettsiae<br />

cell culture, 1597<br />

previously undescribed organism<br />

aborted bovine fetus, 814<br />

spotted fever group, 1597<br />

antigenic heterogeneity, 2302<br />

microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 2302<br />

serotyping, 2302<br />

RIM-H<br />

comparative studies, 1862<br />

RNA probes<br />

bluetongue virus, 1952<br />

hepatitis B virus, 39<br />

M. avium complex, 489<br />

M. paratuberculosis, 489<br />

Staphylococcus spp., 426<br />

cRNA probes<br />

enterovirus, 307<br />

RNA-RNA hybridization<br />

rotavirus<br />

canine, 1198<br />

feline, 1198<br />

human, 1198, 1342<br />

subgroup 1, serotype 3, 1342<br />

Rotaclone<br />

comparative studies, 1280<br />

Rotavirus<br />

antibodies, 1367<br />

homotypic serum response, 1891<br />

neutralizing, 1652<br />

antigens<br />

inner and outer capsid, 1891<br />

bovine<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

504<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 504<br />

serotyping, 504<br />

diarrhea, 1780<br />

electron microscopy, 1280<br />

electropherotypes, 2279<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 1280, 1428, 1891<br />

IDL, 1428<br />

Pathfinder, 1428<br />

Rotazyme Lt, 1428<br />

feline<br />

genetic relationship to human and canine<br />

rotaviruses, 1198<br />

genogrouping, 1198<br />

fluorescent focus reduction assay, 1652<br />

gastroenteritis, 1114, 1428, 2279<br />

group A<br />

dot hybridization, 2526<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1300<br />

porcine rotavirus gene probes, 2526<br />

purification from fecal extracts, 1300<br />

reverse transcriptase reaction, 1300<br />

serotyping, 2526<br />

human<br />

antigens, 2837<br />

children, 2279<br />

dual subgroup specificity, 2837<br />

genetic relationship to feline and canine<br />

rotaviruses, 1198<br />

genogrouping, 1198<br />

infants, 1033<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 2837<br />

RNA-RNA hybridization, 1198, 1342<br />

serotyping, 1033<br />

subgroup t, serotype 3, 1342<br />

immune electron microscopy<br />

comparative studies, 864<br />

double antibody, 864<br />

immunoblotting, 1891<br />

immunoglobulin A coproconversion,<br />

1367<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 276<br />

typing, 276<br />

porcine<br />

dot hybridization, 2526<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

633<br />

gene 9 probes, 2526<br />

relation to human serotypes, 633<br />

serotyping, 633, 2526<br />

reinfection indicators, 1367<br />

Rotaclone, 1280<br />

serotyping, 1114, 1780<br />

TestPack, 1280<br />

evaluation, 1132<br />

nonspecific reactions, 1132<br />

vaccines<br />

phase I studies, 553<br />

quadrivalent, 553<br />

Rotazyme Il<br />

comparative studies, 1428<br />

RSV EIA<br />

comparative studies, 1021<br />

Rubella virus<br />

antibodies, 573<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

immunoglobulin M capture, 719<br />

FlAgen, 573<br />

time-resolved fluorescence assay, 573<br />

Saccharomyces cerevisiae<br />

cellular carbohydrates, 1854<br />

fatty acids, 1854<br />

multivariate analysis, 1854<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

VOL . 28, 1990<br />

Salmonella enteritidis<br />

antibiotic-resistant cluster, 771<br />

novel fimbrialike structure, 2409<br />

Salmonella typhi<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1818<br />

antigens, 1818<br />

chromosomal DNA, 894<br />

enterotoxin, 894<br />

iron-transport systems, 894<br />

mononuclear cell-platelet culture, 825<br />

outer membrane proteins, 894<br />

Salmonella typhimurium<br />

contaminated chocolate, 2597<br />

virulence properties, 2597<br />

Salmonellae<br />

chloramphenicol resistance<br />

chloramphenicol acetyltransferase<br />

test, 1867<br />

diarrhea, 2507<br />

DNA probes, 237<br />

specimen processing (wicking), 237<br />

fluorescence test, 148<br />

MUCAP Test reagent, 148<br />

rattlesnake preparations, 361<br />

Sandwich hybridization<br />

bluetongue virus, 1952<br />

hepatitis B virus, 1411<br />

Schistosoma mansoni<br />

antibodies, 1918<br />

antigens<br />

P28, 1918<br />

Selective medium<br />

Anaerobiospirillum spp., 1380<br />

B. gracilis, 1747<br />

Brucella spp., 1671<br />

Campylobacter spp., 2802<br />

P. multocida, 1438<br />

Selenomonas artemidis<br />

bacteremia, 140<br />

Selenomonas infelix<br />

bacteremia, 140<br />

Septicemia<br />

coagulase-negative staphylococci<br />

slime production, 2779<br />

E. coli<br />

cysteine dependent, 1047<br />

P. acidilactici<br />

vancomycin resistant, 1678<br />

Serodia-HIV<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance with HIVCHEK, 303<br />

Serogrouping<br />

Aeromonas spp.<br />

motile, mesophilic, 980<br />

B. intermedius, 2269<br />

C. difficile, 2210<br />

E. coli<br />

diarrhea causing, 469<br />

Y. enterocolitica, 910<br />

Serotyping<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae<br />

serotype 1 and 9 cross-reactivity, 535<br />

adenovirus<br />

enteric, 1398, 1525<br />

B. catarrhalis, 182<br />

E. coli, 293<br />

H. influenza, 833<br />

M. avium complex, 1105<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

926<br />

R. tsutsugamushi, 685<br />

rickettsiae<br />

spotted fever group, 2302<br />

rotavirus, 1114<br />

bovine, 504<br />

group A, 2526<br />

infants, 1033<br />

porcine, 633, 2526<br />

S. aureus<br />

capsular type 8, 2612<br />

colony immunoblotting, 2612<br />

toxic shock syndrome toxin 1, 2612<br />

S. dysenteriae, 2580<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 358<br />

Streptococcus group B, 2834<br />

Serratia marcescens<br />

antigens<br />

outer membrane, 20<br />

immunophysical characterization, 20<br />

molecular typing, 55<br />

nosocomial infections, 55<br />

outer membrane antigens, 20<br />

protein compositions<br />

numerical analysis, 136<br />

Serum neutralization<br />

adenovirus<br />

serotyping, 1525<br />

Sheep<br />

lentivirus<br />

antibodies, 764<br />

Shell vial<br />

C. burnetii, 2482<br />

cross contamination<br />

vial caps, 2820<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

calcium treatment, 1708<br />

comparative studies, 806<br />

polyomavirus BK, 1613<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 2394<br />

Shiga-like toxins<br />

DNA probes, 293<br />

E. coli<br />

diarrhea, 1460<br />

Shigella dysenteriae<br />

provisional serotypes<br />

characterization, 2580<br />

Shigellae<br />

DNA probes, 2122<br />

Sereny test, 2122<br />

Sialidase<br />

Bacteroides spp., 422<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

anaerobic, 422<br />

capnophilic, 422<br />

"S. milleri group," 1431<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

viridans group, 1431<br />

Signal<br />

BACTEC, 795<br />

headspace alteration<br />

comparative studies, 795<br />

new medium <strong>for</strong>mulation<br />

comparative studies, 1586<br />

Silver staining<br />

modification<br />

lipopolysaccharide, 2627<br />

P. carinii<br />

comparative studies, 2432<br />

Skin bacteria<br />

human epithelial cell adherence, 27<br />

Slime<br />

association with septicemia, 2779<br />

differential production under aerobic and<br />

anaerobic conditions, 2578<br />

S. epidermidis<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxvii<br />

isolation, purification, and characterization,<br />

1292<br />

Staphylococcus spp., coagulase negative<br />

bovine intramammary infections, 580<br />

Small, round-structured viruses<br />

antigenic characterization, 1244<br />

immune electron microscopy, 1244<br />

SNAP<br />

C. coli, 1565<br />

C. jejuni, 1565<br />

Campylobacter spp., 1565<br />

comparative studies, 1565<br />

Snowy owls<br />

D. constricta var. gallopava<br />

encephalitis, 2845<br />

Sodium polyanetholesulfonate<br />

H. ducreyi<br />

susceptibility testing, 108<br />

Sonication<br />

vascular catheter cultures<br />

evaluation, 76<br />

Southern blotting<br />

C. albicans, 1236<br />

M. pneumoniae, 1538<br />

Southern hybridization<br />

Candida spp., 2733<br />

T. glabrata, 2733<br />

Spleen<br />

hepatitis B virus replication, 2850<br />

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis<br />

blood culture<br />

bedside inoculation, 2811<br />

E. faecium, 1484<br />

Sporothrix cyanescens<br />

blood and skin isolates, 1009<br />

morphology, 1009<br />

physiology, 1009<br />

virulence, 1009<br />

Spotted fever group rickettsiae<br />

antigenic heterogeneity, 2302<br />

cell culture, 1597<br />

microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 2302<br />

R. japonica, 1177<br />

serotyping, 2302<br />

Staph-Ident<br />

coagulase-negative staphylococci<br />

reproducibility, 2585<br />

Staph-Trac<br />

comparative studies, 1649<br />

Staphylococcus spp., bovine, 1649<br />

Staphylocoagulase<br />

Chromozyme-TH, 207<br />

Staphylococcus aureus<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 358<br />

protein A, 458<br />

bacteremia<br />

protein A antibodies, 458<br />

colony immunoblotting<br />

serotyping, 2612<br />

toxic shock syndrome toxin 1, 2612<br />

DNA probes<br />

enterotoxins, 1514<br />

toxic shock syndrome toxin 1, 1514<br />

encapsulation<br />

bovine, ovine, and caprine mastitis,<br />

447<br />

cell surface antigens, 447<br />

comparative studies, 447<br />

endocarditis<br />

protein A antibodies, 458<br />

enterotoxins<br />

DNA probes, 1514

xxviii SUBJECT INDEX<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

458<br />

mastitic isolates<br />

chemiluminescence, 2253<br />

growth in milk, 2253<br />

phagocytosis, 2253<br />

methicillin resistant<br />

nosocomial infections, 97<br />

plasmids, 97<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 97<br />

methicillin susceptible and resistant<br />

capsular polysaccharide types 5 and 8,<br />

150<br />

esterase electrophoretic type, 150<br />

zymotype, 150<br />

oxacillin resistant<br />

epidemiological markers, 1338<br />

nosocomial outbreak, 1338<br />

peritonitis, 1898<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 1898<br />

selective broth<br />

letter to the editor, 2380<br />

staphylocoagulase<br />

Chromozyme-TH, 207<br />

toxic shock syndrome toxin 1<br />

DNA probes, 1514<br />

Staphylococcus epidermidis<br />

cell wall proteins, 2757<br />

microtiter assay<br />

adherence, 2442<br />

pacemaker electrode infection<br />

phenotypic variation, 676<br />

slime<br />

isolation, purification, and characterization,<br />

1292<br />

virulence<br />

adherence to glass and plastic, 2442<br />

Staphylococcus haemolyticus<br />

vancomycin resistance, 2064<br />

Staphylococcus hominis<br />

bovine<br />

fluorogenic assay, 602<br />

Staphylococcus intermedius<br />

staphylocoagulase<br />

Chromozyme-TH, 207<br />

Staphylococcus lugdunensis<br />

biotyping, 2425<br />

characterization, 2425<br />

hemolysins, 2425<br />

Staphylococcus saccharolyticus<br />

endocarditis, 2818<br />

Staphylococcus schleiferi<br />

biotyping, 2425<br />

characterization, 2425<br />

hemolysins, 2425<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

bovine<br />

Staph-Trac, 1649<br />

Vitek Gram-Positive Identification<br />

card, 1649<br />

coagulase negative<br />

bacteremia, 269<br />

bovine intramammary infections, 580,<br />

2312<br />

bovine lact<strong>of</strong>errin binding, 2312<br />

collagen binding, 580<br />

cow's milk, 358<br />

elastase production, 580<br />

electrophoresis, 443<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

358<br />

goat's milk, 358<br />

human peritoneal dialysate, 2183<br />

influence <strong>of</strong> CO, on growth and susceptibility,<br />

2183<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 358<br />

neonates, 269<br />

penicillin-binding proteins, 443<br />

plasmids, 269<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 269<br />

sequential body surface cultures, 664<br />

serotyping, 358<br />

slime production, 580, 664<br />

slime production and septicemia, 2779<br />

slime production under aerobic and<br />

anaerobic conditions, 2578<br />

somatic cell counts, 580<br />

Staph-Ident reproducibility, 2585<br />

surface characteristics and adherence<br />

under carbon dioxide tension,<br />

1813<br />

susceptibilities, 664<br />

tissue culture plate test, 2578<br />

total solubilized proteins, 443<br />

vascular surgery, 664<br />

dot hybridization, 426<br />

field inversion gel electrophoresis, 426<br />

lysostaphin susceptibility<br />

BiTek agar, 2568<br />

phosphatase activities<br />

constitutive, 2707<br />

repressed, 2707<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism,<br />

426<br />

RNA probes, 426<br />

Staphylococcus warneri<br />

bovine<br />

fluorogenic assay, 602<br />

Streptex<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group B, 336<br />

Streptococcus agalactiae<br />

high-virulence serotype III clone<br />

characterization, 1676<br />

Streptococcus anginosus<br />

biochemistry, 1497<br />

Streptococcus constellatus<br />

biochemistry, 1497<br />

Streptococcus intermedius<br />

biochemistry, 1497<br />

"Streptococcus milleri group"<br />

neuraminidase activity, 1431<br />

phenotypic differentiation, 1497<br />

sialidase activity, 1431<br />

Streptococcus mutans<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2467<br />

immunoblotting, 2467<br />

Streptococcus pneumoniae<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2191<br />

antigens<br />

common, 2191<br />

immunoblotting, 2191<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

Haemophilus test medium, 430<br />

Streptococcus sobrinus<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2467<br />

immunoblotting, 2467<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

beta-hemolytic<br />

Patho Dx Latex Strep Grouping Kit,<br />

398<br />

group A<br />

antigen detection, 165<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Directigen 1,2,3, 1661<br />

liposome immunoassay, 1463<br />

minireview, 165<br />

pharyngitis, 1463<br />

Q Test Strep, 1463<br />

throat culture, 165<br />

group B<br />

antibiotic resistance patterns, 5<br />

humans, mice, cattle, frogs, and fish,<br />

628<br />

latex agglutination, 336<br />

pregnant women, 5<br />

prenatal vaginal carriage, 336<br />

protein surface antigens X and R, 2834<br />

serotyping, 2834<br />

Streptex, 336<br />

whole-cell protein patterns, 628<br />

group G<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 1881<br />

nutritionally variant<br />

bacteriolytic activity, 1623<br />

viridans group<br />

a-amylase binding, 2576<br />

bacteriolytic activity, 1623<br />

endocarditis, 1698<br />

glycocalyx production, 1698<br />

neuraminidase activity, 1431<br />

sialidase activity, 1431<br />

Streptococcus suis<br />

hemagglutination, 2156<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 2462<br />

Streptolysin O<br />

antibodies<br />

latex agglutination, 413<br />

Rheumagen ASO, 413<br />

String test<br />

G. lamblia, 368<br />

Suckling mouse assay<br />

E. coli<br />

enterotoxin, heat stable, 792<br />

Surecell Chlamydia Test Kit<br />

comparative studies, 1441<br />

neonatal conjunctivitis, 1441<br />

SureCell Herpes Test Kit<br />

comparative studies, 2117<br />

Susceptibility testing<br />

anaerobic organisms<br />

E. lentum ATCC 43055 reference<br />

strain, 2375<br />

B. fragilis group<br />

broth disk elution, 375<br />

broth microdilution, 375<br />

ceftibuten, 605<br />

H. ducreyi<br />

sodium polyanetholesulfonate disk,<br />

108<br />

Haemophilus spp.<br />

Haemophilus test medium, 985<br />

inoculum stability, 1271<br />

meropenem<br />

anaerobic bacteria, 2804<br />

mupirocin, 608<br />

Mycobacterium spp., 1288<br />

S. pneumoniae<br />

Haemophilus test medium, 430<br />

ticarcillin-clavulanic acid<br />

letter to the editor, 830<br />

Swab-wash method<br />

cutaneous micr<strong>of</strong>lora<br />

comparative studies, 941<br />

Synovitis<br />

M. marinum, 2570

VOL 28, 1990<br />

Syphilis<br />

antibodies<br />

treated and untreated disease, 1704<br />

congenital<br />

immunoblotting, 296<br />

T. pallidum subsp. pallidum<br />

differentiation from yaws subspecies,<br />

1600<br />

Systemic lupus erythematosus<br />

ribosomal P protein<br />

homology with T. cruzi protein, 1219<br />

Syva enzyme immunoassay<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative studies, 1541<br />

T cells<br />

F. tularensis vaccine stimulation, 43<br />

Taenia solium<br />

radioimmunoassay, 1635<br />

tax protein<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus type I. 1139<br />

Taylorella equigenitalis<br />

field inversion gel electrophoresis, 2012<br />

TestPack<br />

respiratory syncytial virus, 1021, 1395<br />

rotavirus<br />

comparative studies, 1280<br />

evaluation, 1132<br />

nonspecific reactions, 1132<br />

Throat culture<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

antigen detection reference standards,<br />

165<br />

group A, 165<br />

minireview, 165<br />

Ticarcillin-clavulanic acid<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

letter to the editor, 830<br />

Time-resolved fluoroimmunoassays<br />

adenovirus<br />

enteric, 1398<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

type 1, 2022<br />

Torulopsis glabrata<br />

cellular carbohydrates, 1854<br />

DNA probe, 2733<br />

fatty acids, 1509, 1854<br />

gas-liquid chromatography, 1509<br />

multivariate analysis, 1854<br />

nosocomial infection<br />

sequence <strong>of</strong> colonization and infection,<br />

2733<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 2733<br />

Southern hybridization, 2733<br />

Toxic shock syndrome<br />

toxin 1<br />

association with type 8 capsular<br />

polysaccharide, 2612<br />

DNA probes, 1514<br />

immunoblotting, 1488<br />

letter to the editor, 1488<br />

Toxin-neutralizing assays<br />

Aeromonas spp., 584<br />

Toxoplasma gondii<br />

agglutination test<br />

membrane-bound antigens and fixation,<br />

2354<br />

antigens<br />

immunoglobulin A, 2632<br />

differential agglutination test<br />

recent infection, 1928<br />

immunoblotting, 2632<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2297<br />

prenatal diagnosis, 2297<br />

Toxoplasmic encephalitis<br />

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,<br />

2354<br />

agglutination test<br />

membrane-bound antigens and fixation,<br />

2354<br />

Toxoplasmosis<br />

acute and congenital<br />

gamma interferon, 1434<br />

antibodies<br />

immunoglobulin E, 1739<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

acute-stage-specific antigens, 1734<br />

tachyzoite-specific antigens, 1734<br />

immunocapture assay<br />

immunoglobulin E, 1739<br />

interferon<br />

gamma, 1434<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2297<br />

prenatal diagnosis, 2297<br />

Trend FeKal CON-Trate<br />

comparative studies, 1094<br />

Treponema denticola<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1493<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1493<br />

Treponema hvodysenteriae<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 2717<br />

Treponema pallidum<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 1600<br />

Captia enzyme immunoassays, 1704<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> syphilis and yaws subspecies,<br />

1600<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1600. 1704<br />

immunoblotting, 1600<br />

Trichomonas i'aginalis<br />

cell-detaching factor<br />

virulence, 2415<br />

media<br />

comparative studies, 962<br />

Trichomoniasis<br />

culture media<br />

comparative studies, 962<br />

Trichosporon heigelii<br />

amphotericin B resistant, 1616<br />

case reports, 1616<br />

morphologic variation, 2823<br />

susceptibility studies, 1616<br />

Trichrome staining technique<br />

anhydrous alcohol, 610<br />

BDH xylene substitute, 610<br />

Tri-gas incubator<br />

Campvlobacter spp., 2802<br />

Trypanosoma cruzi<br />

antibodies<br />

Chagas' heart disease, 1219<br />

antigens<br />

immunodominant, 519<br />

ribosomal P protein<br />

homology with systemic lupus erythematosus<br />

protein, 1219<br />

Trypanosomatidae<br />

phospholipid epitope, 1530<br />

Trypanosomiasis<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1530<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxix<br />

Tryptophan assay<br />

glycocalyx production<br />

viridans group streptococci, 1698<br />

Tuberculosis<br />

antibodies<br />

anergic patients, 344<br />

lipoarabinomannan, 2587<br />

lymphocyte trans<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

anergic serum, 344<br />

purified protein derivative, 344<br />

serological diagnosis<br />

lipoarabinomannan, 2587<br />

Tuberculous meningitis<br />

frequency-pulsed electron-capture gasliquid<br />

chromatography, 989<br />

Tularemia<br />

microagglutination test, 2372<br />

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha<br />

calves<br />

lipopolysaccharide administration, 998<br />

Tween 80<br />

B. catarrhalis, 126<br />

Typhoid fever<br />

mononuclear cell-platelet culture, 825<br />

Typing methods<br />

discriminatory power, 1903<br />

reproducibility, 1903<br />

UniScept API<br />

evaluation<br />

visual versus automated readings, 452<br />

Urinary tract infections<br />

catalase screening<br />

comparative studies, 1066<br />

E. coli<br />

cysteine dependent, 1047<br />

V factor<br />

Pasteurellaceae<br />

porcine respiratory tract. 2711<br />

Vaccines<br />

F. tularensis<br />

T cell stimulation, 43<br />

herpes simplex virus glycoprotein<br />

antibodies, 11<br />

influenza A virus, 596<br />

cytotoxicity, 2539<br />

rabies<br />

human immune response, 1847<br />

inhibition enzyme immunoassay, 1847<br />

rapid fluorescent-focus inhibition test,<br />

1847<br />

rotavirus<br />

phase I studies, 553<br />

quadrivalent, 553<br />

Vaginal bacteria<br />

C. stellatoidea, 600<br />

methanogenic activity, 1666<br />

Vaginosis, bacterial<br />

causative organisms<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> sexual transmission, 2035<br />

reservoir. 2035<br />

Gram stain reproducibility, 1506<br />

Vancomycin<br />

resistance<br />

gram-positive cocci, 484<br />

pediatric infections, 484<br />

S. lzaeinolvticus resistance, 2064<br />

Varicella<br />

acyclovir<br />

gpI and IE-62 (p170) antibody responses,<br />

2327

xxx SUBJECT INDEX<br />

antibodies<br />

acyclovir, 2327<br />

gpI and IE-62 (pl70), 2327<br />

Varicella-zoster virus<br />

acyclovir<br />

gpI and IE-62 (pl70) antibodies, 2327<br />

antibodies<br />

acyclovir, 2327<br />

gpI and IE-62 (pl7O), 2327<br />

monoclonal, 2500<br />

DNA hybridization<br />

microplate technique, 1469<br />

neutralization test<br />

functional epitopes, 2500<br />

Vascular surgery<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 664<br />

sequential body surface cultures, 664<br />

slime production, 664<br />

susceptibilities, 664<br />

Ventrescreen Mono<br />

comparative study, 2511<br />

Vero cells<br />

bioreactor, 283<br />

microcarriers, 283<br />

Verotoxins<br />

cattle, 1417<br />

counter-current immunoelectrophoresis,<br />

134<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2830<br />

NeutRELISA, 2830<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 540<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 540, 2351<br />

rapid screening test, 2165<br />

Vibrio cholerae<br />

bacteremia<br />

gastrectomy, 603<br />

non-O 1, 603<br />

enterotoxin, 128<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

128<br />

latex agglutination, 128<br />

non-OI<br />

heat-stable enterotoxin gene, 1473<br />

oligonucleotide probe, 1473<br />

01 biotyping, 823<br />

cholera bacteriophage group IV susceptibility,<br />

872<br />

DNA probe, 823<br />

Viremia<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

human, 2681<br />

Vitek<br />

comparative studies, 1947<br />

E. coli<br />

cysteine requiring, 1947<br />

Klebsiella spp.<br />

cysteine requiring, 1947<br />

Vitek Gram-Positive Identification card<br />

comparative studies, 1649<br />

Staphylococcus spp., bovine, 1649<br />

Vitek yeast identification system<br />

expanded data base<br />

evaluation, 1938<br />

Weeksella virosa<br />

characterization, 2357<br />

Wet mount<br />

intestinal parasites<br />

evaluation, 1082<br />

Whey<br />

Bifidobacterium spp.<br />

growth promotion, 287<br />

Whole-cell proteins<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group B, 628<br />

Winter dysentery<br />

coronavirus culture, 1454<br />

Wolinella spp.<br />

indoxyl acetate hydrolysis test, 2335<br />

Wound infections<br />

A. elegans, 2151<br />

Yaws<br />

T. pallidum subsp. pertenue<br />

differentiation from syphilis subspecies,<br />

1600<br />

Yeasts<br />

Microring YT<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

evaluation, 2808<br />

Vitek identification system<br />

evaluation, 1938<br />

expanded data base, 1938<br />

Yersinia enterocolitica<br />

agglutination<br />

Pi, 2403<br />

virulence, 2403<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1570<br />

frequency, 910<br />

immunoblotting, 1570<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 1125<br />

serogrouping, 910<br />

serological response<br />

Brucella cross-reactivity, 1570<br />

sources, 910<br />

virulence<br />

Pl-mediated agglutination, 2403<br />

virulence detection<br />

letters to the editor, 828, 2159<br />

virulent plasmid-bearing strains<br />

calcium dependency, 798<br />

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis<br />

environmental<br />

mice, 2448<br />

moles, 2448<br />

Yersinia spp.<br />

API 20E, 1443<br />

environmental<br />

mice, 2448<br />

moles, 2448<br />

frequency, 910<br />

serogrouping, 910<br />

sources, 910<br />

Zygomycosis<br />

A. elegans<br />

burn wound, 2151<br />

subcutaneous<br />

immunodiffusion test, 1887<br />

Zymotype<br />

S. aureus<br />

methicillin susceptible and resistant,<br />

150

U.S. Postal Servie<br />

STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT AND CIRCULATION<br />

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1A. Title <strong>of</strong> Publication 18. PUBLICATION NO. 2. Date <strong>of</strong> Ffing<br />

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