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European Journal of Scientific Research (ISSN: 1450 ... - EuroJournals

European Journal of Scientific Research (ISSN: 1450 ... - EuroJournals

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© <strong>European</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Research</strong>, Vol 7, No 5, 2005<br />

Improvements in the admissions process can help to improve and stabilize enrollment.<br />

Students and their parents require a great deal <strong>of</strong> attention during the application process.<br />

Questions regarding financing, housing and academic guidance must be answered<br />

quickly and correctly. If staff do not view their roles as that <strong>of</strong> information providers, this<br />

can have a deleterious effect on recruitment and enrollment efforts since staff members<br />

operate as the first line <strong>of</strong> contact for an institution. To see how efficiently information is<br />

being handled, including mail and phone inquiries, a team could conduct a process<br />

analysis. They might identify which processes have a negative impact or are inefficient<br />

and redesign them. After experiencing a downturn in the conversion <strong>of</strong> inquiries to<br />

applications, staffs were still complaining about having to dispense information to<br />

applicants and their parents. Often the phone was not answered in a timely manner. Mail<br />

was left unopened and unsorted. This large public university decided to conduct an audit<br />

<strong>of</strong> current job descriptions. They analyzed the steps used to process applicants and<br />

available data to explain downturns. They reviewed the successful efforts <strong>of</strong> peer<br />

institutions. Job descriptions were rewritten to require performance criteria in areas <strong>of</strong><br />

public relations and customer service. Then, they communicated the availability <strong>of</strong> new<br />

positions and designed training for those who aspired to these new customer service<br />

positions. The result was improved public relations and student services. An increase in<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> inquiries and applicants improved job performance, opportunity for<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional development.<br />

TQM AND THE LEARNING PROCESS<br />

EMU should not only emphasize what is taught, but also how it is taught. To provide a<br />

better instructional environment, a pilot classroom must have constructed the IBM-TQ<br />

Teaching Theater, an electronically aided instructional environment. The theater includes<br />

20 personal computers, linked to each other and to the instructor’s computer. The facility<br />

supports multiple s<strong>of</strong>tware applications including shared graphics. Word processing and<br />

group decision-making s<strong>of</strong>tware, as well as s<strong>of</strong>tware developed explicitly to support class<br />

note taking and feedback processes. Two large projection screens display information<br />

generated by the students. The classroom is also fully equipped as a teleconferencing<br />

facility linking learners to real life experiences that can range from the corporate<br />

boardroom to the shop floor <strong>of</strong> a factory. Classroom capacity is 40 students, each pair<br />

sharing a computer that is set up to recognize each student’s input. Classes conducted in<br />

this environment range from English literature, art and history to engineering information<br />

systems and measurement for quality. The pedagogical approaches used in the classroom<br />

can be applied in many disciplines. In addition, the university has found that the teaching<br />

theater <strong>of</strong>fers several advantages:<br />

Equal opportunity for student involvement in ongoing classroom activities, irrespective<br />

<strong>of</strong> learning and communication styles;<br />

Multi-directional communication and feedback among students. Between pr<strong>of</strong>essors and<br />

between students and pr<strong>of</strong>essors; and<br />

A dramatic reduction in cycle time for all processes, enabling more and varied learning<br />

and feedback activities in any given class.<br />

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