European Journal of Scientific Research (ISSN: 1450 ... - EuroJournals
European Journal of Scientific Research (ISSN: 1450 ... - EuroJournals
European Journal of Scientific Research (ISSN: 1450 ... - EuroJournals
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© <strong>European</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Research</strong>, Vol 7, No 5, 2005<br />
Improvements in the admissions process can help to improve and stabilize enrollment.<br />
Students and their parents require a great deal <strong>of</strong> attention during the application process.<br />
Questions regarding financing, housing and academic guidance must be answered<br />
quickly and correctly. If staff do not view their roles as that <strong>of</strong> information providers, this<br />
can have a deleterious effect on recruitment and enrollment efforts since staff members<br />
operate as the first line <strong>of</strong> contact for an institution. To see how efficiently information is<br />
being handled, including mail and phone inquiries, a team could conduct a process<br />
analysis. They might identify which processes have a negative impact or are inefficient<br />
and redesign them. After experiencing a downturn in the conversion <strong>of</strong> inquiries to<br />
applications, staffs were still complaining about having to dispense information to<br />
applicants and their parents. Often the phone was not answered in a timely manner. Mail<br />
was left unopened and unsorted. This large public university decided to conduct an audit<br />
<strong>of</strong> current job descriptions. They analyzed the steps used to process applicants and<br />
available data to explain downturns. They reviewed the successful efforts <strong>of</strong> peer<br />
institutions. Job descriptions were rewritten to require performance criteria in areas <strong>of</strong><br />
public relations and customer service. Then, they communicated the availability <strong>of</strong> new<br />
positions and designed training for those who aspired to these new customer service<br />
positions. The result was improved public relations and student services. An increase in<br />
the number <strong>of</strong> inquiries and applicants improved job performance, opportunity for<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional development.<br />
TQM AND THE LEARNING PROCESS<br />
EMU should not only emphasize what is taught, but also how it is taught. To provide a<br />
better instructional environment, a pilot classroom must have constructed the IBM-TQ<br />
Teaching Theater, an electronically aided instructional environment. The theater includes<br />
20 personal computers, linked to each other and to the instructor’s computer. The facility<br />
supports multiple s<strong>of</strong>tware applications including shared graphics. Word processing and<br />
group decision-making s<strong>of</strong>tware, as well as s<strong>of</strong>tware developed explicitly to support class<br />
note taking and feedback processes. Two large projection screens display information<br />
generated by the students. The classroom is also fully equipped as a teleconferencing<br />
facility linking learners to real life experiences that can range from the corporate<br />
boardroom to the shop floor <strong>of</strong> a factory. Classroom capacity is 40 students, each pair<br />
sharing a computer that is set up to recognize each student’s input. Classes conducted in<br />
this environment range from English literature, art and history to engineering information<br />
systems and measurement for quality. The pedagogical approaches used in the classroom<br />
can be applied in many disciplines. In addition, the university has found that the teaching<br />
theater <strong>of</strong>fers several advantages:<br />
Equal opportunity for student involvement in ongoing classroom activities, irrespective<br />
<strong>of</strong> learning and communication styles;<br />
Multi-directional communication and feedback among students. Between pr<strong>of</strong>essors and<br />
between students and pr<strong>of</strong>essors; and<br />
A dramatic reduction in cycle time for all processes, enabling more and varied learning<br />
and feedback activities in any given class.<br />
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