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European Journal of Scientific Research (ISSN: 1450 ... - EuroJournals

European Journal of Scientific Research (ISSN: 1450 ... - EuroJournals

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© <strong>European</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Research</strong>, Vol 7, No 5, 2005<br />

TOTAL QUALITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION: THE CASE OF CYPRUS<br />

Dr. Bilge Oney<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Banking and Finance<br />

Eastern Mediterranean University<br />

N. Cyprus<br />

Abstract: Total quality management (TQM) is a very general, long term concept as well<br />

as being a continuous improvement process, but very effective strategy. It is a structured<br />

system for creating organization-wide participation in planning and implementing a<br />

continuous improvement process. It begins with a clear understanding <strong>of</strong> the institution’s<br />

vision, mission, values and customers. The aim <strong>of</strong> the study is to figure out the strenghts<br />

and weaknesses <strong>of</strong> Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU), so that it will bring the<br />

university into the top leading institutions within Cyprus, Turkey and the Middle East in<br />

the field <strong>of</strong> quality education.<br />

Key words: Total quality management, university, students, teaching.<br />

I. INTRODUCTION<br />

Total quality management (TQM) is a very general, long term concept as well as<br />

being a continuous improvement process, but very effective strategy. It is a structured<br />

system for creating organization-wide participation in planning and implementing a<br />

continuous improvement process. It begins with a clear understanding <strong>of</strong> the institution’s<br />

vision, mission, values and customers. Cross-functional management is essential. It is the<br />

integration <strong>of</strong> team activities across divisions/departments to achieve organizational<br />

goals. The process <strong>of</strong> applying TQM to EMU is similar, as it would be in a business, i.e.,<br />

generating a bill advising a student or client. Improving the timeliness <strong>of</strong> mail delivery<br />

etc. The students should be seen as an important learning for their own learning. Students<br />

should be made team members and encouraged to participate in their own learning. For<br />

example, the instructor tells students the purpose <strong>of</strong> the course, than asks each to write<br />

down and rank 3 things that they would like to do. More <strong>of</strong> students as customers can<br />

influence how they will learn, but the instructor still sets course direction and goals<br />

regarding what will be learned. We are planning to incorporate this into our teaching and<br />

development center. If parents, alumni and students are satisfied, they will recommend<br />

degree and other programs in EMU to others (word <strong>of</strong> mouth advertisement), likewise are<br />

satisfied with the graduates <strong>of</strong> the programs, they may continue to their relationships and<br />

support. Leadership <strong>of</strong> faculty, administrators and policy makers can also empower<br />

students as front-line workers in quality education.<br />

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