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IBM Tivoli Access Manager for e-business: WebSEAL Administration ...

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This<br />

value<br />

corresponds<br />

to<br />

the<br />

number<br />

of<br />

concurrent<br />

login<br />

sessions.<br />

When<br />

the<br />

cache<br />

size<br />

reaches<br />

this<br />

value,<br />

entries<br />

are<br />

removed<br />

from<br />

the<br />

cache<br />

according<br />

to<br />

a<br />

least<br />

recently<br />

used<br />

algorithm<br />

to<br />

allow<br />

new<br />

incoming<br />

logins.<br />

The<br />

default<br />

number<br />

of<br />

concurrent<br />

login<br />

sessions<br />

is<br />

4096:<br />

[session]<br />

max-entries<br />

=<br />

4096<br />

For<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

considerations,<br />

see<br />

the<br />

<strong>IBM</strong><br />

<strong>Tivoli</strong><br />

<strong>Access</strong><br />

<strong>Manager</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong><br />

e-<strong>business</strong><br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

Tuning<br />

Guide.<br />

Setting<br />

the<br />

cache<br />

entry<br />

lifetime<br />

timeout<br />

value<br />

The<br />

timeout<br />

parameter,<br />

located<br />

in<br />

the<br />

[session]<br />

stanza<br />

of<br />

the<br />

<strong>WebSEAL</strong><br />

configuration<br />

file,<br />

sets<br />

the<br />

maximum<br />

lifetime<br />

timeout<br />

value<br />

<strong>for</strong><br />

all<br />

user<br />

sessions<br />

stored<br />

in<br />

the<br />

<strong>WebSEAL</strong><br />

session/credentials<br />

cache.<br />

<strong>WebSEAL</strong><br />

caches<br />

credential<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

internally.<br />

The<br />

session<br />

cache<br />

timeout<br />

parameter<br />

dictates<br />

the<br />

length<br />

of<br />

time<br />

authorization<br />

credential<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

remains<br />

in<br />

memory<br />

on<br />

<strong>WebSEAL</strong>.<br />

The<br />

parameter<br />

is<br />

not<br />

an<br />

inactivity<br />

timeout.<br />

The<br />

value<br />

maps<br />

to<br />

a<br />

″credential<br />

lifetime″<br />

rather<br />

than<br />

a<br />

″session<br />

inactivity<br />

timeout″.<br />

Its<br />

purpose<br />

is<br />

to<br />

enhance<br />

security<br />

by<br />

<strong>for</strong>cing<br />

the<br />

user<br />

to<br />

reauthenticate<br />

when<br />

the<br />

specified<br />

timeout<br />

limit<br />

is<br />

reached.<br />

The<br />

default<br />

session<br />

cache<br />

entry<br />

lifetime<br />

timeout<br />

(in<br />

seconds)<br />

is<br />

3600:<br />

[session]<br />

timeout<br />

=<br />

3600<br />

Note:<br />

This<br />

parameter<br />

is<br />

not<br />

appropriate<br />

<strong>for</strong><br />

basic<br />

authentication<br />

(BA).<br />

BA<br />

supplies<br />

authentication<br />

data<br />

with<br />

each<br />

request,<br />

thereby<br />

repeatedly<br />

resetting<br />

the<br />

timeout<br />

value.<br />

Setting<br />

the<br />

cache<br />

entry<br />

inactivity<br />

timeout<br />

value<br />

The<br />

inactive-timeout<br />

parameter,<br />

located<br />

in<br />

the<br />

[session]<br />

stanza<br />

of<br />

the<br />

<strong>WebSEAL</strong><br />

configuration<br />

file,<br />

sets<br />

the<br />

timeout<br />

value<br />

<strong>for</strong><br />

user<br />

session<br />

inactivity.<br />

The<br />

default<br />

login<br />

session<br />

inactivity<br />

timeout<br />

(in<br />

seconds)<br />

is<br />

600:<br />

[session]<br />

inactive-timeout<br />

=<br />

600<br />

To<br />

disable<br />

this<br />

timeout<br />

feature,<br />

set<br />

the<br />

parameter<br />

value<br />

to<br />

″0″.<br />

Note:<br />

This<br />

parameter<br />

is<br />

not<br />

appropriate<br />

<strong>for</strong><br />

basic<br />

authentication<br />

(BA).<br />

BA<br />

supplies<br />

authentication<br />

data<br />

with<br />

each<br />

request,<br />

thereby<br />

repeatedly<br />

resetting<br />

the<br />

inactive<br />

timeout<br />

value.<br />

Credentials<br />

cache<br />

limitation<br />

Limitation:<br />

When<br />

you<br />

delete<br />

a<br />

user<br />

from<br />

the<br />

registry,<br />

the<br />

credentials<br />

of<br />

that<br />

user<br />

in<br />

the<br />

<strong>WebSEAL</strong><br />

credentials<br />

cache<br />

are<br />

not<br />

removed.<br />

If<br />

the<br />

user<br />

has<br />

a<br />

browser<br />

session<br />

active<br />

at<br />

the<br />

time<br />

the<br />

account<br />

is<br />

deleted,<br />

the<br />

user<br />

can<br />

continue<br />

to<br />

browse,<br />

based<br />

on<br />

the<br />

existing<br />

credentials<br />

in<br />

the<br />

cache.<br />

The<br />

credentials<br />

of<br />

the<br />

user<br />

are<br />

not<br />

reevaluated,<br />

based<br />

on<br />

the<br />

current<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

in<br />

the<br />

user<br />

registry,<br />

until<br />

either<br />

a<br />

new<br />

login<br />

occurs<br />

or<br />

the<br />

current<br />

credentials<br />

expire.<br />

The<br />

contents<br />

of<br />

the<br />

<strong>WebSEAL</strong><br />

credentials<br />

cache<br />

are<br />

cleared<br />

when<br />

the<br />

user<br />

logs<br />

out<br />

of<br />

the<br />

browser<br />

session.<br />

134<br />

<strong>IBM</strong><br />

<strong>Tivoli</strong><br />

<strong>Access</strong><br />

<strong>Manager</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong><br />

e-<strong>business</strong>:<br />

<strong>WebSEAL</strong><br />

<strong>Administration</strong><br />

Guide

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