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The Names of Jesus - Elmer Towns

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<strong>The</strong> second name John records in this passage is “a name written, that no man knew, but<br />

he himself” (19:12). This may be one <strong>of</strong> the most fascinating <strong>of</strong> all the names <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jesus</strong>. Several<br />

years ago I became interested in discovering the names <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jesus</strong> in Scripture. Originally, I<br />

compiled a listing <strong>of</strong> about 250 names and thought I had exhausted the topic. Yet, as I continued<br />

to read and study the Scripture, I came across names that were not on my list. I had heard<br />

someone once say that there were 365 names <strong>of</strong> Christ, one for each day <strong>of</strong> the year, and<br />

wondered whether that was so. To date, I have found over 700 names <strong>of</strong> Christ, and I am no<br />

longer convinced that even this longer list is exhaustive. Each time I discover a new name, I am<br />

impressed again by another attribute or aspect <strong>of</strong> the work <strong>of</strong> Christ which a name suggests.<br />

As much as I want to know all the names <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jesus</strong>, I realize that even at the return <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ there will be an element <strong>of</strong> mystery about at least one <strong>of</strong> His names. When we consider all<br />

that is involved in each <strong>of</strong> the names I have listed in the appendix <strong>of</strong> this book, it is clear there is<br />

no limit to all <strong>Jesus</strong> is in regard to His names. It would be futile even to try to speculate as to the<br />

particular significance <strong>of</strong> this unknown name in Revelation 19:12. Its presence in Scripture<br />

reminds us again that <strong>Jesus</strong> has a name for every need, even if we don't know the name<br />

specifically.<br />

Thirdly, <strong>Jesus</strong> is called “<strong>The</strong> Word <strong>of</strong> God” (19:13). He is the idea or expression <strong>of</strong> God<br />

Himself. This is also one <strong>of</strong> the birth names <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jesus</strong>, and I have dealt more fully with the<br />

significance <strong>of</strong> the logos in my chapter on birth names. A fourth name mentioned in this passage<br />

is “Almighty God” (19:15), which may refer to El Shaddai or, in this context, the omnipotence<br />

<strong>of</strong> God which is an attribute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jesus</strong>.<br />

Finally, John notes the published name embroidered into His garment, “KING OF<br />

KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS” (19:16). With this title He comes, followed by the armies <strong>of</strong><br />

heaven, which may be an angelic host or more probably the raptured saints. Although I am not<br />

much <strong>of</strong> a rider on horseback today, I hope someday to ride in that heavenly cavalry behind the<br />

King <strong>of</strong> kings and Lord <strong>of</strong> lords. This title <strong>of</strong> Christ emphasizes the absolute sovereignty <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Jesus</strong>.<br />

THE ROOT AND OFFSPRING OF DAVID<br />

In the closing verses <strong>of</strong> this book, <strong>Jesus</strong> identifies Himself as “the root and <strong>of</strong>fspring <strong>of</strong><br />

David” (22:16). This name suggests two ideas in Christ's relationship with David. <strong>The</strong> first is<br />

that <strong>of</strong> an old root buried in the ground, which from time to time sends up shoots or “suckers” as<br />

they are sometimes called. <strong>The</strong> sucker draws all its strength and nourishment from the root.<br />

Those in charge <strong>of</strong> orchards are continually watching for these new shoots and pruning them<br />

back so that the original fruit tree is not robbed <strong>of</strong> any nourishment the root might otherwise<br />

supply to it. <strong>Jesus</strong> was David's source <strong>of</strong> strength and nourishment, just as a root supplies the<br />

shoot with its strength and nourishment. What was true in David's experience with Christ is also<br />

true in the experience <strong>of</strong> believers today: We derive everything we need from Christ.<br />

But <strong>Jesus</strong> was not only the source <strong>of</strong> David but also the seed <strong>of</strong> David. As the <strong>of</strong>fspring<br />

<strong>of</strong> David, He was the legitimate heir to the throne <strong>of</strong> his father David. He was the qualified<br />

candidate in which all the Messianic prophecies concerning David's greater Son were or shall be

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