The Names of Jesus - Elmer Towns
The Names of Jesus - Elmer Towns
The Names of Jesus - Elmer Towns
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8:58).<br />
CHAPTER TEN<br />
THE JEHOVISTIC TITLES OF CHRIST<br />
“<strong>Jesus</strong> said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am “ (John<br />
<strong>The</strong> Bible records many statements concerning the deity <strong>of</strong> Christ, but perhaps none were<br />
so impressive to the early church as those which identified Him with Jehovah in the Old Testament.<br />
Although the name “Jehovah” was used before the time <strong>of</strong> Moses, it was not until then that<br />
God revealed the uniqueness <strong>of</strong> its meaning (Exodus 6:3). It was the covenant name <strong>of</strong> God in<br />
the Old Testament and a form <strong>of</strong> the verb “to be” repeated twice. When Moses maintained he did<br />
not know the name <strong>of</strong> God, God revealed His name as “I AM THAT I AM” (Exodus 3:14).<br />
Jehovah is the I am. This name is printed in the English Bible by the title “LORD,” in which all<br />
four letters are capitalized.<br />
“Jehovah” was the most respected name <strong>of</strong> God in the Old Testament. When scribes were<br />
copying the Scriptures and came to this name, they would change their clothes and find a new<br />
pen and fresh ink to write the name. <strong>The</strong>y refused even to pronounce the name as they read the<br />
Scriptures; they substituted for it the name Adonai. As a result <strong>of</strong> this misguided expression <strong>of</strong><br />
reverence, considerable debate has arisen over the actual pronunciation <strong>of</strong> the name. Although<br />
most conservative theologians argue it should be pronounced Je-hov-ah, many liberal teachers<br />
argue it should be pronounced Yah-weh. It is impossible to resolve this debate now at a time<br />
when the name has remained unpronounced for generations. Even if the Hebrew language<br />
included vowels, our task <strong>of</strong> deciding about how to pronounce this name would be difficult.<br />
Dialects change within languages over years <strong>of</strong> use, so that the same word pronounced one way<br />
today may sound totally different two hundred years from today. If we did not know the history<br />
<strong>of</strong> the region, it would be hard for us to believe that the original settlers <strong>of</strong> the Southeastern<br />
United States spoke English with a thick British accent. Over the years and generations since<br />
they first settled, they have developed their own unique dialect <strong>of</strong> English. <strong>The</strong> same thing no<br />
doubt happened to the Hebrew language over a long period.<br />
<strong>Jesus</strong> used the expression “I am” in eight contexts within the Gospel <strong>of</strong> John in which He<br />
revealed something about His character as Jehovah. <strong>The</strong> Greek words which John used on those<br />
occasions, ego eimi, emphatically draw attention to their significance. <strong>The</strong> following listing<br />
identifies the eight contexts in which <strong>Jesus</strong> called Himself “I am” and is the group <strong>of</strong> names<br />
which this chapter discusses:<br />
THE JEHOVISTIC NAMES OF JESUS IN THE GOSPEL OF JOHN<br />
1. I AM the Bread <strong>of</strong> Life John 6:35<br />
2. I AM the Light <strong>of</strong> the World John 8:12<br />
3. I AM the Door John 10:9<br />
4. I AM the Good Shepherd John 10:11<br />
5. I AM the Resurrection and the Life John 11:25<br />
6. I AM the Way, the Truth, and the Life John 14:6