Serengeti General Management Plan

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Serengeti National Park General Management Plan Major action Potential negative impact 1.2.1: Identify Pollution and waste at and establish a sites degrading Park’s broad spread of flora and wildlife habitat tourism sinks in the High and Low Use Zones 1.2.2.5: Develop an infrastructure of dead-end short access roads into the Wilderness Zone for camp- 76 ing locations 1.2.5: Implement off-road driving pilot scheme in Low Use Zone 2.1.1.1: Implementappropriate and cost effective water supply infrastructuredevelopments Degradation of cultural or archaeological sites Contamination of soils and river systems from oil and diesel spills during road construction or grading Vegetation recovery rates and ground fauna irreversibly damaged New water infrastructure will lead to unsustainable water use Pollution and degradation of water in the locality Mitigation measure � If toilet facilities are necessary they should be constructed at least 100m away from closest river system � No litter disposal facilities will be established at tourism sinks, since this will inevitably create a waste management problem. Rather, visitors will be required to carry any trash with them (see Code of Conduct in section 1.1.2) � Area site marking should be done in such a way that avoids cutting down trees � Only properly planned low impact nonpermanent facilities should be permitted � Oils should be properly stored and safely disposed of outside of the Park � Driving should not be permitted in areas with sensitive species or habitats nor during wet conditions � Disturbed areas will be temporarily closed for restoration � If impacts become unavoidable and unacceptable, then management should prohibit off-road driving � Install appropriate consumption measuring equipment and take regular recordings � Modify facilities and practices to reduce day to day consumption, e.g. use: o Dual flush toilet cisterns o Aerated shower nozzles o Recycling where possible � Consideration should be given to purification requirements, desalination and disinfections � Regular samples should be tested at the storage facility and point of disposal
Major action Potential negative impact 2.1.1.4: Implement new environmentallyfriendly pit latrines for Seronera campsites 3.1.1: Develop The facilities detract from interpretation the wilderness character facilities at Nda- of the landscape baka, Naabi and Handajega Pollution and waste will be generated at facilities D. Tourism Management Programme Mitigation measure � Ensure a liquid waste management standard is in place and audit the implementation of this standard � Ensure the facilities are developed in a manner that reflects the natural character of the site in terms of scale and architectural shape and style � If toilet facilities are necessary they should be constructed at least 100m away from closest river system � Baboon proof dustbins with heavy lids should be installed coupled wit setting up a regular mechanism for safely disposing of the waste The specific Programme actions that will require a detailed Action/ Development Site Specific EIA 5 prior to implementation are: � Tourism sinks with special development and administration needs, such as a potential aerial walkway along the Grumeti River (Action 1.2.1) � Development of new Special Campsites within the High and Low Use Zones (Activity 2.1.2.1) � Development of new public campsites at Bologonja and Handajega (Activity 2.1.2.2) 5 Guidelines and document format are provided in the TANAPA (1994b) as well as the TANAPA Strategic Planning Manual (1995a) 77
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Serengeti National Park General Man
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ii This General Management Plan has
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Executive Summary This 10-year (200
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1. Ecosystem Management Programme T
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Another priority for this Programme
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Target 1.5: Restoration of viable p
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Figures Figure A.1 : GMP structure
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Acronyms ADM Administrative Manager
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B. PARK VALUES AND PURPOSE 9
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B. Park Values & Purpose Figure B.1
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Habitat mosaic B. Park Values & Pur
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Large predator - prey population an
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Cultural National and World Heritag
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SENAPA Zoning Scheme B. Park Values
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Low Use Zone This zone covers 42 pe
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Management Targets Management Actio
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Table G.4: Community Outreach Actio
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Management Targets 1.2 Community be
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Management Targets 1.3 Conservation
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Management Targets 2.2 Performance
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Management Targets 3.3 Environmenta
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I. ANNEXES 161
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I. Annexes The United Republic of T
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Annex 3: Overnight accommodation de
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Name Position/ Organisation Les Car
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Serengeti General Management Plan

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