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Serengeti General Management Plan

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<strong>Serengeti</strong> National Park <strong>General</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

46<br />

Key Ecological<br />

Attribute/ Threat<br />

Threat: Human<br />

disturbance<br />

Threat: Insufficient<br />

rhino secure areas<br />

KEA: Genetic<br />

diversity<br />

Threat: Inbreeding<br />

Indicator of<br />

change<br />

Number of visitors in<br />

rhino conservation<br />

area<br />

Method of<br />

measurement<br />

Ranger observations<br />

to monitor vehicles<br />

numbers in area<br />

Collection<br />

frequency<br />

Routine collection,<br />

annual analysis<br />

Data<br />

source<br />

Responsibility<br />

Data currently<br />

collected?<br />

Ranger reports Rhino project No, but easy to start<br />

Stress hormones Rhino dung studies As required Research project No, funding required<br />

Extent of rhino secure<br />

areas<br />

Conservation Target 8: Wild dog<br />

<strong>Management</strong> estimates<br />

Requires a research element before constructing monitoring system<br />

KEA: Population size Wild dogs numbers Total count by photo<br />

IDs<br />

KEA: Productivity<br />

(recruitment)<br />

Threat: Disease<br />

Threat: Unviable<br />

population size<br />

(isolated)<br />

Threat: Competition<br />

with other predators<br />

Pack size, sex ratio<br />

and age structure<br />

Disease incidences in<br />

domestic dogs<br />

Disease prevalence<br />

in Wild dogs, immunological<br />

history<br />

Rate of change of<br />

population size<br />

Increase in other<br />

predator populations<br />

Total counts by photo<br />

IDs<br />

Immobilisation, subject<br />

to approval by<br />

appropriate authorities<br />

Annually Rhino status project<br />

report<br />

At least annually Special efforts to look<br />

for animals<br />

Rhino project, Protection<br />

and Ecology Depart.<br />

SENAPA Ecological<br />

Monitoring/ Vet. Department<br />

At least annually Special reports/efforts SENAPA Ecological<br />

Monitoring/ Vet. Department<br />

Vet/Ecology reports SENAPA Ecological<br />

Monitoring/ Vet. Department<br />

Vet/Ecology reports SENAPA Ecological<br />

Monitoring/ Vet. Department<br />

Field observation At least annually Vet/Ecology reports SENAPA Ecological<br />

Monitoring/ Vet. Department<br />

See Population size of key species indicator<br />

for The Migration Conservation Target<br />

No<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes

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