Serengeti General Management Plan

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Serengeti National Park General Management Plan 44 Key Ecological Attribute/ Threat Indicator of change Method of measurement Collection frequency Conservation Targets 3-6: Riverine Forest, Acacia woodland, Terminalia woodland, Kopje habitat Threat: Fire Extent, frequency and heat of fire Conservation Target 3: Riverine Forest KEA: Forest extent and size Size and fragmentation of prioritised areas (both protected and unprotected) Fire monitoring data sheet; field observation; satellite images Aerial photo coupled with ground markers; review satellite data when available Conservation Target 4: Acacia woodland (suspected cycles of woodland/ grassland) KEA: Density of key tree species KEA: Herbivores of woodland Changes in tree cover Photo points; Satellite imagery involving GIS and related to the vegetation maps Resident ungulate species Conservation Target 5: Terminalia woodland KEA: Density of Terminalia tree species KEA: Herbivores of woodland Ground counts and/or aerial census data Changes in tree cover Photo points; Satellite imagery involving GIS and related to the vegetation maps Oribi density Ground counts by transects Data source As required Research monitoring reports and Modis Five years Existing trial plots and other key areas that are designed to monitor changes Five years Existing records, vegetation map, GIS (field ground-truthing if necessary) Three years Existing records, vegetation map, new map, GIS, field observation Five years Existing records, vegetation map, GIS, (field ground-truthing if necessary) Responsibility SENAPA Ecological Monitoring SENAPA Ecological Monitoring & GIS Unit SENAPA Ecological Monitoring, Researchers, students, etc. SENAPA Ecological Monitoring, GIS & CIMU SENAPA Ecological Monitoring, Researchers, students, etc. Three years Field data SENAPA Ecological Monitoring & CIMU Data currently collected? Awaits Fire Management Plan Yes but new data required Few data available, more needed Few data available, more needed Few data available, more needed Some data exists (Mduma)
Key Ecological Attribute/ Threat Indicator of change Conservation Target 6: Kopje habitat KEA: Main kopje plant species KEA: Key mammal species Number of xerophytic species & xerophytic plant cover Density of klipspringer and two hyrax species Conservation Target 7: Black rhino KEA: Suitable woodland habitat Threat: Habitat lost through fire In the north: - Terminalia - Riverine thickets - Hill thickets; In the west: - Sensievaria - Salvadora spp etc. Method of measurement Permanent sampling sites using photo points, quadrats and transects Standard sampling effort Aerial photos with ground markers Collection frequency Data source Five years Vegetation survey reports Five years Animal census reports Five years Existing records, vegetation maps, GIS KEA: Population size Rhino numbers Total counts Annually Rhino status project report KEA: Productivity (recruitment) Sex ratio and age structure Threat: Poaching Increase in poaching mortality Threat: Unviable population size Rate of change of population size Direct observation Annually Rhino status project report Field observation Routine collection, annual analysis Field observation Routine collection, annual analysis Rhino status project report Rhino status project report C. Ecosystem Management Programme Responsibility SENAPA Ecological Monitoring SENAPA Ecological Monitoring SENAPA Ecological Monitoring Rhino project, Protection and Ecology Depart. Rhino project, Protection and Ecology Depart. Rhino project, Protection and Ecology Depart. Rhino project, Protection and Ecology Depart. No No Yes Data currently collected? Also see indicator for Conservation Target 3-6 Yes. Daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly and annually Yes. Daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly and annually No No 45
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Serengeti National Park General Man
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ii This General Management Plan has
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Executive Summary This 10-year (200
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1. Ecosystem Management Programme T
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Page 12 and 13: Target 1.5: Restoration of viable p
Page 14 and 15: Figures Figure A.1 : GMP structure
Page 16 and 17: Acronyms ADM Administrative Manager
Page 18 and 19: Serengeti National Park General Man
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Page 29 and 30: Habitat mosaic B. Park Values & Pur
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Page 35 and 36: SENAPA Zoning Scheme B. Park Values
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Page 73 and 74: The Serengeti Code of Conduct D. To
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Page 89 and 90: Action 4.1.1: Develop computerised
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Staff motivation F. Park Operations
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F. Park Operations Programme Resour
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F. Park Operations Programme Howeve
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F. Park Operations Programme In ord
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F. Park Operations Programme Anothe
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F. Park Operations Programme for th
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F. Park Operations Programme Action
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F. Park Operations Programme to-dat
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G. 3-YEAR ACTION PLAN 115
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Table G.2: Ecosystem Management Act
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Management Targets 1.4 Viable popul
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Table G.3: Tourism Management Actio
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Management Targets Management Actio
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Table G.4: Community Outreach Actio
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Management Targets 1.2 Community be
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Management Targets 1.3 Conservation
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Management Targets 2.2 Performance
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Management Targets 3.3 Environmenta
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I. ANNEXES 161
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I. Annexes The United Republic of T
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Annex 3: Overnight accommodation de
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Name Position/ Organisation Les Car
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