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Serengeti General Management Plan

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F. Park Operations Programme<br />

Action 2.4.3: Complete the construction of staff houses and office buildings at<br />

Fort Ikoma, to enable administrative activities to be carried out at Fort Ikoma<br />

SENAPA management will prioritise the budgeting of adequate financial resources to enable<br />

the completion of the construction of office buildings and staff houses at Fort Ikoma. This will<br />

enable the completion of the intended transfer of administration functions out of the Park and<br />

will lead to a far more effective division of responsibilities between Fort Ikoma (administration)<br />

and Seronera (tourism).<br />

Target 2.5: SENAPA revenue generation improved<br />

The sustainable conservation of SENAPA depends to a greater extent on the revenues generated<br />

from tourism, which are then ploughed back into undertaking the necessary conservation<br />

activities. In addition, SENAPA must generate revenues not just to fund its park operational<br />

costs but also continue to fund operations in other parks that do not generate adequate<br />

revenues. In view of this, the optimisation of economic benefits is crucial and a priority for<br />

this GMP. Maximization of revenue collection from different sources will also be promoted<br />

through tourism diversification (see Tourism <strong>Management</strong> Programme, Action 4.1.1).<br />

The financial management improvements being implemented by the following management<br />

actions, as described below, are all required to adhere to the Procurement Act of 2001 and<br />

Financial Policies and Regulations.<br />

Action 2.5.1: Minimise loss of revenues by improving internal controls<br />

To ensure that revenues accrued from tourism are properly collected, recorded and stored,<br />

SENAPA management will review its current financial management practices and control<br />

systems and staff training requirements, with the view to plugging loopholes for revenue<br />

losses. The insurance policy will also be reviewed to reflect the fast changing business environment.<br />

Action 2.5.2: Computerise financial accounts, with written records for back-up<br />

Full computerisation of park accounting is an emerging solution that is being adopted by<br />

TANAPA Headquarters to prevent financial mismanagement. At the moment, a computerised<br />

accounting system is being developed with an aim to improve collection, documentation and<br />

security of revenue from gates and accommodation facilities within SENAPA.<br />

This action will install this electronic accounting system at the Fort Ikoma headquarters,<br />

Seronera, and all collection centres.<br />

Action 2.5.3: Investigate new ways of collecting and monitoring revenue<br />

In recent years innovative systems for collecting revenue have been applied to protected areas<br />

systems in East Africa and further afield. For example in Kenya, payment of park fees is<br />

increasingly being done by a SmartCard system. Under this system visitors are issued with<br />

special cards, which must be pre-loaded with an adequate amount of money to cover the entry<br />

fees for each park visited (for which a printed receipt is issued). On presenting this card at<br />

the park gates, the relevant fees are deducted from the card. Once all the loaded money has<br />

been spent, the card can be replenished at a point of sale or “loading” station. This and other<br />

systems will be investigated for application within TANAPA protected areas.<br />

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