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Kesko's year 2007

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56<br />

<strong>Kesko's</strong> <strong>year</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

been carried out with 22 of them. Kesko also<br />

has 28 suppliers with SA 8000 certification.<br />

The BSCI arranged supplier training in<br />

China and Turkey, and supplier and stakeholder<br />

meetings related to agricultural supplier<br />

audits in Morocco, South Africa and<br />

Almería, Spain.<br />

Some of Kesko’s Vietnamese suppliers<br />

participate in the joint three-<strong>year</strong> development<br />

project by the Social Responsibility in<br />

Importing network, the Trade Union Solidarity<br />

Centre of Finland (SASK) and the Central<br />

Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions -SAK.<br />

A BSCI audit was carried out in the supplier<br />

companies participating in this project during<br />

<strong>2007</strong>. The companies also received training<br />

in issues related to employees’<br />

unionisation.<br />

Responsibility in product trade<br />

At the end of <strong>2007</strong>, Kesko Food offered a selection<br />

of about 500 organic products and 550<br />

products with environmental labelling. In<br />

addition, individual K-retailers continue to<br />

purchase local organic and other foods to<br />

meet their customers’ wishes. The selections<br />

included 65 Fairtrade products, eight of which<br />

were in the Pirkka range. The extent of the<br />

selection varies by store chain. The selection<br />

and marketing policies concerning organic<br />

and Fairtrade products and products with<br />

environmental labelling are included in the<br />

K-food stores’ chain concepts.<br />

In early <strong>2007</strong> Kesko Food signed an extensive<br />

cooperation agreement with the Association<br />

for Promoting Fairtrade in Finland.<br />

Kesko Food aims to be the market leader in<br />

the sales of Fairtrade products in Finland and<br />

actively seeks new Fairtrade products for the<br />

selection. Fairtrade carnations and mixed<br />

bunches were launched in autumn <strong>2007</strong> to<br />

complement the Fairtrade roses that had been<br />

a huge success.<br />

In April <strong>2007</strong> the K-food stores’ own coffee<br />

brand, Costa Rica, was replaced by the UTZcertified<br />

Pirkka Costa Rica. The new coffee<br />

soon became the most bought responsibly<br />

produced coffee in Finland. The UTZ certification<br />

is based on complying with the demanding<br />

Code of Conduct, which includes both<br />

environmental and social aspects. Consumers<br />

can trace the UTZ-certified coffee all the way<br />

back to the coffee plantation with the help of<br />

the coffee pack’s ’best before’ labelling.<br />

Since the end of <strong>2007</strong>, K-food stores have<br />

offered the Pirkka 100% biodegradable shop-<br />

ping bag as an alternative for a plastic bag.<br />

A new Pirkka non-disposable shopping bag<br />

was introduced to the stores at the same time.<br />

The promotion of a healthy way of life is a<br />

central part of Kesko Food’s responsibility<br />

work. The GDA (guideline daily amounts)<br />

label was introduced to the Pirkka range, and<br />

the amount of salt was reduced in six and the<br />

amount of fat in four Pirkka products. The<br />

reformulation of Pirkka products with respect<br />

to their salt, fat and sugar content will continue<br />

during 2008. In cooperation with Dietician<br />

Hanna Partanen, Kesko Food has started<br />

a series of lectures called ’The best choices of<br />

the day’, organised by K-food retailers for<br />

their customers throughout Finland. The<br />

total number of events will reach about 100.<br />

Anttila became the first Nordic retailer to<br />

introduce the Swiss Switcher clothing collection<br />

in its department stores. Switcher pays<br />

special attention to ethical aspects and the<br />

environmental impact of the whole production<br />

chain. Switcher products have a unique<br />

DNA code, which enable the consumer to trace<br />

the production phases of the garment all the<br />

way back to the cotton field.<br />

Rautakesko offers a wide selection of<br />

products with environmental, energy or emission<br />

category labelling. The proportion of certified<br />

timber out of total timber sales was<br />

around 90%. A total of 753 tons of impregnated<br />

timber were recycled through the<br />

K-rauta and Rautia stores. Tropical wood and<br />

timber accounted for under two percent of<br />

Rautakesko’s total sales. In line with Kesko’s<br />

sourcing policy, the garden furniture sold by<br />

all K-Group stores is either FSC-certified or<br />

made of cultivated tropical wood species.<br />

Rautakesko develops cost and eco-efficient<br />

service solutions for construction and<br />

living. The heat renovation service of the<br />

K-rauta and Rautia chains finds the most<br />

suitable heating technique for the customer,<br />

surveys opportunities for energy savings and<br />

pays special attention to the building’s energy<br />

efficiency. Rautakesko will publish a guide<br />

with advice and hints on sustainable living in<br />

March 2008. The themes of the guide are<br />

energy, water, internal air, waste management,<br />

maintenance and repairs, as well as<br />

safety and security. Texts for the guide to be<br />

distributed at the K-rauta and Rautia stores<br />

have been produced by Motiva, the Ministry<br />

of the Environment, the Pulmonary Association<br />

Heli, and the Confederation of Finnish<br />

Construction Industries.<br />

Product safety<br />

The Product Research Unit of Kesko Food is<br />

responsible for ensuring the quality of purchases,<br />

keeping abreast of food legislation,<br />

maintaining and providing support for the<br />

self-control plans required by law and for<br />

developing private label products together<br />

with purchasing and marketing units. The<br />

recipe service of the unit generates hundreds<br />

of recipes for both the K-Group units and<br />

directly for consumers. Kesko Food’s Consumer<br />

Service answers consumer inquiries<br />

and receives feedback. In <strong>2007</strong>, there were<br />

20,300 such contacts.<br />

Quality control in purchasing is implemented<br />

by auditing the operations of product<br />

manufacturers and analysing product composition<br />

and quality. In <strong>2007</strong>, the Product<br />

Research Unit audited 28 suppliers, 14 of<br />

which were Finnish. These companies mainly<br />

included suppliers of Kesko’s private labels.<br />

A total of 5,022 food novelties and product<br />

development samples, and 1,262 product lot<br />

and other self-control samples were analysed.<br />

Kesko’s Product Research Unit also plays a<br />

key role in exceptional situations, when a<br />

product launched on the market fails to meet<br />

safety or quality requirements. A total of 35<br />

product recalls took place, most of which<br />

related to defective quality or taste, or a manufacturing<br />

or packaging error. Nine of the<br />

recall cases were Kesko Food’s private label<br />

products; in other cases the Product Research<br />

Unit assisted the manufacturing industry.<br />

Two of the recall cases were public recalls,<br />

involving potential health hazards.<br />

Indian guar gum containing dioxin caused<br />

extensive recalls in the EU area in early<br />

autumn. Guar gum (E412) is used as a thickening<br />

additive in very many types of groceries.<br />

The Product Research Unit followed the<br />

situation carefully and ensured that no polluted<br />

lots of guar gum ended up to the manufacturers<br />

of Pirkka products. The laboratory<br />

also made spot-check type determinations of<br />

dioxin, which revealed no deviations. Safety<br />

questions of textiles, such as formaldehyde<br />

and nonylphenol contents, aroused a lot of<br />

discussion throughout the autumn. No contents<br />

exceeding the permitted values were<br />

found in the analyses made by the Product<br />

Research Unit. The new Decree on Food<br />

Premises (STMa 905/<strong>2007</strong>) entered into force<br />

on 1 November <strong>2007</strong>. The requirements of the<br />

revised decree concerning temperatures, for<br />

example, will be updated in the K-Group’s selfcontrol<br />

plans during the transition periods.

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