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Theater Logistician Maj. Gen. Kenneth S. Dowd - KMI Media Group

Theater Logistician Maj. Gen. Kenneth S. Dowd - KMI Media Group

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that it is going into. The case<br />

is there to make up the difference<br />

between essentially<br />

an office environment and<br />

the field conditions of the<br />

real world this equipment<br />

winds up in.”<br />

That means cases such<br />

as the ones supplied by companies<br />

such as Zarges need<br />

to be able to protect nonruggedized<br />

gear from environmental<br />

factors such as<br />

rain, dust shock and vibration.<br />

According to Britton,<br />

“[The case] allows this stuff<br />

to be manhandled, and survive<br />

being tossed off the back<br />

of a Humvee, that sort of<br />

thing.” The HMMWV became<br />

the military’s prime mover in<br />

conflicts since Desert Storm<br />

because of its ability to traverse on- and off-road at considerable<br />

speeds over great distances. Cases needed to be developed that<br />

could “keep up” with the vehicle. “In the old days,” reiterates<br />

Britton, “a lot of this equipment was permanently mounted into<br />

trucks and trailers, and that provided the protection for it. After<br />

Desert Storm, we found that those large truck- and trailer-sized<br />

pieces of equipment couldn’t keep up with our forces; things<br />

had to be smaller, faster and more mobile.”<br />

Kevin Murphy, director of marketing communications<br />

with Pelican, agrees: “In Iraq and Afghanistan the equipment’s<br />

enemy is sand and dust. Once it gets into bearings, sleeves or<br />

hinges, it starts tearing gear up. You’ll find Pelican cases all<br />

over the theater of operations being used as storage containers,<br />

not just transport. That’s because the gear still needs to be protected<br />

from sand and dust, even while in storage.” He continued,<br />

“We’ve learned how to control the environment inside the<br />

case regardless of the conditions outside. For example, a government<br />

in Southeast Asia needed to protect parachutes from<br />

mold between operations, so our desiccant gel cartridge is used<br />

to absorb humidity in the case. And beyond the rubber o-ring<br />

seal, there is a pressure equalization valve. Every Pelican case<br />

allows air to breathe in and out of the case (to prevent vacuum<br />

lock), but the valve uses a Gore-Tex membrane to block water<br />

molecules from entering the case.”<br />

Ruggedized containers such as those described by Britton<br />

and Murphy are not usually purchased directly by the military<br />

as an empty case, but rather are purchased by the primary<br />

contractors, the Boeings, the <strong>Gen</strong>eral Dynamics, etc., and integrated<br />

into a system. Hardigg Industries has been working with<br />

the U.S. military for decades, designing and providing rugged<br />

protective cases to protect anything from weapons to medical<br />

gear. In January of this year Pelican purchased its longtime<br />

competitor Hardigg. The transaction, valued at approximately<br />

$200 million, is said to be the largest acquisition in the history<br />

of the protective case industry. The Hardigg brand name<br />

has been retained by Pelican, and Hardigg’s line of high-end<br />

roto-molded shipping cases will continue to be sold by Pelican.<br />

28 | MLF 3.7<br />

U.S. Army Sgt. Daniel Ponce of the 204th Brigade Support Battalion, guides the final storage container into place on the truck for the closure of Umm<br />

Qasr North, in Umm Qasr, Iraq. [Photo courtesy of U.S. Army]<br />

Hardigg’s cases have proved themselves over and over again in<br />

the unrelenting wind, heat, sand and dust storms of Iraq. All<br />

of Pelican’s case solutions, the original, virtually indestructible<br />

injection molded cases, and the newly acquired Hardigg<br />

roto-molded properties are airtight, watertight, sandproof<br />

and dustproof—a must in the Middle East. Speaking about<br />

the acquisition, Murphy said, “Here are two great companies,<br />

building their products in the USA, serving two ends of the<br />

same market. Pelican brings about 50 injection molded cases<br />

for personal use and weapons transport, Hardigg with over<br />

500 roto-mold sizes and an emphasis on custom solutions and<br />

heavy transport programs. Now we can connect the full scope of<br />

the military’s requirements, and make a difference that today’s<br />

warfighter will see.”<br />

As case manufacturers put it, when developing and deploying<br />

a military system, more often than not, the case is the last<br />

thing engineers and contractors think about. But the demand<br />

is always the same: Make it strong, but make it light. According<br />

to Britton, “We constantly are getting pushed for lighter and<br />

smaller. Obviously weight and volume drive shipping costs, drive<br />

manpower and personal requirements, so on and so forth.”<br />

Zarges sees aluminum as the answer to “tough but strong.”<br />

Other manufacturers such as Pelican and Hardigg rely on composites<br />

and plastics. “We concentrate on aluminum because it<br />

has the strength and the temperature resistance. The plastics<br />

are lower cost and some are just as strong [as aluminum],<br />

but they don’t have the range of temperature resistance,” said<br />

Britton.<br />

Someone who might disagree with Zarges’ approach is Jason<br />

Fletcher, marketing director of Oregon-based ECS Composites.<br />

“The military operates in the most extreme environments in the<br />

world. As such we need to design cases to meet those conditions<br />

and standards. That is why we use the reinforced composites<br />

to manufacture our cases. They perform well in those extreme<br />

temperatures, both hot and cold.<br />

Sterling Becklin, vice president of ECS, added, “We have<br />

three product lines today—two fiberglass lines and one<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com

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