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Theater Logistician Maj. Gen. Kenneth S. Dowd - KMI Media Group

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The Publication of Record for the Military Logistics Community<br />

<strong>Theater</strong><br />

<strong>Logistician</strong><br />

<strong>Maj</strong>. <strong>Gen</strong>.<br />

<strong>Kenneth</strong> S.<br />

<strong>Dowd</strong><br />

Director for<br />

Logistics<br />

United States<br />

Central Command<br />

PRSRT STD<br />

U.S. POSTAGE<br />

PAID<br />

ROCKVILLE, MD<br />

PERMIT # 2669<br />

Cases & Containers ✯ LOGCAP IV ✯ Global Combat Support System<br />

Materiel Handling<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com<br />

August 2009<br />

Volume olume 3, IIssue<br />

ssue 7<br />

View From<br />

the Hill<br />

Rep. Jo Bonner<br />

(R-Ala.)


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more backhoes than anyone else. Three years of research, development, test and evaluation went into the JCB HMEE (High Mobility Engineer Excavator), the<br />

first purpose-built backhoe loader developed expressly for the U.S. Military. Replacing the SEE (Small Emplacement Excavator), the HMEE offers an automatic<br />

transmission, highway speeds of 60 mph, (eliminating the need for a logistical support vehicle) and an optional armored cab for enhanced crew protection.<br />

The JCB HMEE–built by the world’s best selling backhoe<br />

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On May 29th, 2009, a JCB HMEE digging a culvert trench near South Balad Ruz,<br />

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MILITARY LOGISTICS FORUM<br />

AUGUST 2009<br />

VOLUME 3 • ISSUE 7<br />

FEATURES COVER / Q&A<br />

9<br />

10<br />

15<br />

25<br />

30<br />

33<br />

View From the Hill<br />

Rep. Jo Bonner (R-Ala.) shares his view on the Air Force tanker<br />

programs and what they think is necessary.<br />

Materiel Handling<br />

Loading and unloading military gear can be heavy and awkward.<br />

Specialized equipment makes the job of moving that gear from<br />

one type of transport to another quicker and easier.<br />

By J.J. Smith<br />

Tactical Logistics Support<br />

A roundtable on the status of the Global Combat Support System<br />

and what it will deliver to the warfighter—and when! Army, Air<br />

Force and Marine Corps GCSS officers come together and share<br />

their visions.<br />

Pack It Up<br />

From hand-carried rugged cases to large shipping containers, the<br />

shipping process is made easier with the use of ruggedized and<br />

purpose-built boxes. Whether big or little, innovation has increased<br />

their utility.<br />

By Steve Goodman<br />

LOGCAP IV<br />

The LOGCAP IV contracting office looks at the newest task orders<br />

and contractors for operations in Afghanistan.<br />

By Jon Connor<br />

Executing the Task Orders<br />

Military Logistics Forum recently had the opportunity to talk with<br />

senior representatives from Fluor Government <strong>Group</strong>, DynCorp<br />

International and KBR Government and Infrastructure, the three<br />

primes of the Logistics Civil Augmentation Program IV (LOGCAP<br />

IV), about how they are positioned to execute those orders.<br />

21<br />

<strong>Maj</strong>or <strong>Gen</strong>eral <strong>Kenneth</strong> S. <strong>Dowd</strong><br />

Director for Logistics<br />

United States Central Command<br />

DEPARTMENTS<br />

2<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6, 8<br />

18<br />

35<br />

Editor’s Perspective<br />

Log Ops/People<br />

Log Leadership Lessons<br />

PEO EIS Enterprise LOG<br />

Supply Chain<br />

Calendar, Directory<br />

INDUSTRY INTERVIEW<br />

36<br />

Katell Thielemann<br />

Director of Platform Logistics<br />

Honeywell Technology Solutions Inc.


MILITARY LOGISTICS<br />

FORUM<br />

VOLUME 3, ISSUE 7 AUGUST 2009<br />

Publication of Record for the<br />

Military Logistics Community<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Editor<br />

Jeff McKaughan jeffm@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Harrison Donnelly harrisond@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Copy Editors<br />

Regina Kerrigan reginak@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Diana McGonigle dianam@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Correspondents<br />

Christian Bourge Peter Buxbaum Kelly Fodel<br />

Marty Kauchak Tom Marlowe Kenya McCullum<br />

Christian Sheehy J.J. Smith Karen E. Thuermer<br />

ART & DESIGN<br />

Art Director<br />

Anna Druzcz anna@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Graphic Designers<br />

Scott Morris scottm@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Anthony Pender anthonyp@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Jittima Saiwongnuan jittimas@kmimediagroup.com<br />

ADVERTISING<br />

Associate Publisher<br />

Jane Engel jane@kmimediagroup.com<br />

<strong>KMI</strong> MEDIA GROUP<br />

President and CEO<br />

Jack Kerrigan jack@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Executive Vice President<br />

David Leaf davidl@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Vice President of Sales and Marketing<br />

Kirk Brown kirkb@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Editor-In-Chief<br />

Jeff McKaughan jeffm@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Controller<br />

Gigi Castro gcastro@kmimediagroup.com<br />

Publisher’s Assistant<br />

Carol Ann Barnes carolannb@kmimediagroup.com<br />

OPERATIONS, CIRCULATION & PRODUCTION<br />

Circulation Specialists<br />

Dena Granderson denag@kmimediagroup.com<br />

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MARKETING & ONLINE<br />

Marketing & Online Director<br />

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Trade Show Coordinator<br />

Holly Foster hollyf@kmimediagroup.com<br />

A PROUD MEMBER OF:<br />

SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION<br />

Military Logistics Forum<br />

ISSN 1937-9315<br />

is published 10 times a year by <strong>KMI</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

All Rights Reserved. Reproduction without permission is<br />

strictly forbidden. © Copyright 2009.<br />

Military Logistics Forum is free to members of the<br />

U.S. military, employees of the U.S. government and<br />

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Corporate Offices<br />

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Web: www.MLF-kmi.com<br />

In early 1998, the Army Materiel Command began the<br />

Logistics Modernization Program (LMP), designed to replace<br />

its existing material management systems—the Commodity<br />

Command Standard Systems and the Standard Depot System.<br />

The LMP transformed what it was to bring logistics operations—<br />

specifically in six core areas: order fulfillment; demand and<br />

supply planning; procurement; asset management; material<br />

management; and financial management. Still considered a<br />

work in progress, LMP is reported to manage goods and services<br />

valued at about $40 billion, including 6 million Army inventory<br />

items. As of September 2008, approximately $880 million has<br />

been invested by the Army in LMP.<br />

The Government Accountability Office (GAO) recently issued a report on the Army’s reporting<br />

of its progress, the implementation at Army depots and the expected capabilities of LMP when fully<br />

implemented. One aspect of LMP is that the House of Representatives has directed the secretary of the<br />

Army to issue a status report to the House and the Senate as well as the GAO. In general the report<br />

found the Army has satisfied the reporting requirements and has acted on most of the GAO’s previous<br />

recommendations. While there is always room for improvement, the Army seems well on the way to<br />

meeting its obligations and seeing the benefits from the system.<br />

This issue has a very interesting round table discussion with Global Combat Support System<br />

offices from the Army, Air Force and Marine perspectives. As with the LMP,<br />

this too is a work in progress that has delivered results, but its potential<br />

is just being realized. Read the answers from each service and see how<br />

they relate to your field or fulfillment activities. I would be interested<br />

in hearing from others involved either within the systems or on the<br />

receiving end.<br />

As always, please feel free to call or e-mail me with any comments<br />

or suggestions.<br />

Jeffrey D. McKaughan<br />

301-670-5700<br />

<strong>KMI</strong> MEDIA GROUP FAMILY OF MAGAZINES AND WEBSITES<br />

Military Medical/<br />

CBRN Technology<br />

www.MMT-kmi.com<br />

Special Operations<br />

Technology<br />

Geospatial<br />

Intelligence Forum<br />

www.GIF-kmi.com<br />

Military Information<br />

Technology<br />

Military Logistics<br />

Forum<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com<br />

Military Training<br />

Technology<br />

Military Space &<br />

Missile Forum<br />

www.MSMF-kmi.com<br />

Military Advanced<br />

Education<br />

www.SOTECH-kmi.com www.MIT-kmi.com www.MT2-kmi.com<br />

www.MAE-kmi.com


Fight proud. Work proud.<br />

“I feel proud to be a part of the troop deployments and all<br />

the other aircraft that support our military operations.”<br />

– AbilityOne employee Ira Huddleston<br />

Ira works in Airfield Alert Support Services at Ft. Hood Army Base,<br />

TX and is just one example of how AbilityOne supports the mission of<br />

America’s warfighters.<br />

From serving meals to troops and delivering mail from home, to<br />

receiving and storing supplies and maintaining fleet operations, the<br />

AbilityOne Program provides quality products and services at fair<br />

market pricing to the DoD. In turn, AbilityOne helps people who are<br />

blind or have other severe disabilities join the ranks of independent,<br />

productive, tax-paying citizens.<br />

AbilityOneDoD.org<br />

Soldier photo courtesy of U.S. Army.


4 | MLF 3.7<br />

<strong>Gen</strong>eral Dynamics Land Systems, a business unit of <strong>Gen</strong>eral<br />

Dynamics, has been awarded a contract by the U.S. Army Tankautomotive<br />

and Armaments Command to reset 330 Stryker infantry<br />

combat vehicles. The contract has a maximum potential value<br />

of $55.2 million. Through the contract, the company will service,<br />

repair and modify Strykers that are returning from Operation Iraqi<br />

Freedom, restoring them to a pre-combat, like-new condition in<br />

people<br />

Lieutenant Colonel Cary<br />

V. Ferguson is the new PEO<br />

EIS product manager for the<br />

Joint–Automatic Identification<br />

Technology (PM J-AIT). In<br />

this assignment, Ferguson is<br />

responsible for the acquisition<br />

and integration of the<br />

Army’s Automatic Identification<br />

Technology and Radio Frequency<br />

Identification equipment and<br />

services.<br />

Rear Admiral (lower half)<br />

Paul A. Grosklags will be<br />

assigned as vice commander,<br />

Naval Air Systems Command,<br />

Patuxent River, Md. Grosklags is<br />

currently serving as commander,<br />

Fleet Readiness Centers,<br />

Patuxent River, Md.<br />

Captain<br />

Kurt L. Kunkel<br />

Captain Kurt L. Kunkel, who<br />

has been selected for promotion to<br />

rear admiral (lower half), will be<br />

assigned as chief of staff, Defense<br />

Logistics Agency, Fort Belvoir, Va.<br />

Kunkel is currently serving as<br />

deputy director for joint logistics,<br />

J4, Joint Staff, Washington, D.C.<br />

Captain Kevin R. Slates, who<br />

has been selected for promotion<br />

to rear admiral (lower half), will<br />

be assigned as commander, Naval<br />

USS New York<br />

The future USS New York (LPD 21) was put to<br />

sea for the first time June 27, transiting down the<br />

Mississippi River to conduct builder’s trials.<br />

Named for the state of New York, the ship and<br />

its motto “Never Forget” honor the victims and first<br />

responders of the September 11, 2001, World Trade<br />

Center attacks. Constructed in Avondale, La., the ship<br />

contains 24 tons of steel salvaged from the World<br />

Trade Center within the 311-ton bow unit.<br />

During the four-day trial, Northrop Grumman<br />

Shipbuilding conducted comprehensive tests intended<br />

to demonstrate the performance of the combat<br />

and communication systems, propulsion plant,<br />

Stryker Reset<br />

Facilities Engineering Command<br />

Atlantic, Norfolk, Va. Slates is<br />

currently serving as chief of staff,<br />

Naval Facilities Engineering<br />

Command, Washington, D.C.<br />

Captain<br />

Jonathan A. Yuen<br />

Captain Jonathan A. Yuen, who<br />

has been selected for promotion<br />

to rear admiral (lower half),<br />

will be assigned as deputy chief<br />

of staff for logistics, fl eet supply<br />

and ordnance, N4, U.S. Pacifi c<br />

Fleet, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Yuen<br />

Compiled by <strong>KMI</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Group</strong> staff<br />

ship-handling, damage control capabilities and<br />

auxiliary systems. <strong>Maj</strong>or events included full-power<br />

demonstrations during ahead and astern maneuvers,<br />

main ballasting, steering drills and combat system<br />

evolutions—all of which were successful.<br />

The ship is scheduled for commissioning in<br />

November 2009, and her homeport will be Norfolk,<br />

Va.<br />

“The LPD 17 class represents a revolution<br />

in amphibious ship design,” said class program<br />

manager Captain Bill Galinis. “These ships provide<br />

a much-needed capability for our country and our<br />

Navy/Marine Corps team.”<br />

advance of reissuing the vehicles prior to their next deployment.<br />

To date, <strong>Gen</strong>eral Dynamics has delivered 2,852 new vehicles<br />

for seven separate Stryker brigades to the Army. With more than<br />

6 million miles accumulated through two completed Operation<br />

Iraqi Freedom rotations since October 2003, the Stryker vehicle has<br />

demonstrated a combined fleet operational-readiness rate of 96<br />

percent.<br />

is currently serving as deputy<br />

commander/chief of staff, Joint<br />

Contracting Command Iraq/<br />

Afghanistan.<br />

Brigadier <strong>Gen</strong>eral Thomas A.<br />

Harvey, deputy assistant chief<br />

of staff, C/J-4, U.N. Command/<br />

Combined Forces Command/U.S.<br />

Forces Korea, has been assigned<br />

as commanding general, 19th<br />

Sustainment Command (expeditionary),<br />

Korea.<br />

Brigadier <strong>Gen</strong>eral Xavier P.<br />

Lobeto, commanding general,<br />

19th Sustainment Command<br />

(expeditionary), Korea, has been<br />

assigned as deputy commanding<br />

general, 1st <strong>Theater</strong> Sustainment<br />

Command, Camp Arifjan, Kuwait.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


By Keith Lippert<br />

Vice Admiral<br />

Keith Lippert (Ret.)<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com<br />

During my almost 38 years of active Navy duty, I<br />

experienced logistics support from my early days of<br />

serving on a nuclear submarine to much later when I<br />

became director of the Defense Logistics Agency. Military<br />

logistics changed dramatically during my active duty<br />

time, and will continue to evolve. What remains constant<br />

is that the people providing the logistics support to our<br />

warfighters worldwide 24 hours a day work very hard<br />

for its success.<br />

In terms of the military logistics system becoming<br />

more effective and efficient, I will address three areas:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Vice Admiral Keith Lippert (Ret.) started working as chief strategy officer for the Accenture Defense group<br />

in October 2006. His last tour on active duty was as the 14th director of the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA).<br />

The longest-serving director in DLA’s history, Lippert served in this capacity from July 2001 to July 2006. Prior<br />

to DLA, he was the commander, Naval Supply Systems Command, and 41st chief of Supply Corps from August<br />

1999 to July 2001. He also served as vice commander, Naval Supply Systems Command from August 1999 to<br />

July 2001.<br />

Lippert earned his commission through the regular U.S. Navy ROTC program, graduating from Miami<br />

University, Oxford, Ohio, with a B.A. in mathematics in 1968. Additionally, he holds master’s degrees from the<br />

Naval Postgraduate School in management and in operations research.<br />

Improving the Effectiveness and Effi ciency<br />

of Military Logistics<br />

civilian management and leadership expertise;<br />

knowledge of commercial off-the-shelf information<br />

technology systems; and<br />

joint logistics solutions.<br />

Throughout my career and continuing today, I have<br />

observed a lack of emphasis on the proper education<br />

and training of the Department of Defense’s civilian<br />

logistics work force. While some of the education and<br />

training is well thought out, structured and effective,<br />

most is not. This problem is not unique to DoD,<br />

but prevalent throughout the federal government. The<br />

Annenberg Leadership Institute commenced leadership<br />

training for mid-level civilians from many departments<br />

of the federal government to address this issue. I believe<br />

programs like these—either internal to the departments<br />

of the federal government or like the Annenberg<br />

Leadership Institute—will result in a more effective and<br />

efficient federal government. This must be a priority for<br />

DoD logistics organizations.<br />

The military services and the Defense Logistics<br />

Agency are in various stages of implementing Enterprise<br />

Resource Planning (ERP) systems. These systems will<br />

improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the military<br />

logistics system by reducing logistics response time,<br />

requiring data integrity, improving financial accountability<br />

and reducing inventories. The ERP systems<br />

are large and complex, requiring expertise to take<br />

full advantage of their benefits. Military and civilian<br />

logisticians must become very knowledgeable on these<br />

systems and develop new approaches to solving problems.<br />

Change management training also is essential for<br />

these systems to reach full potential. For example, there<br />

are extensive inventory savings as a result of improved<br />

demand forecasting from these ERP systems.<br />

Finally, I have had the opportunity to participate in<br />

a red team effort with the joint staff, which describes the<br />

ideal logistics system in 2016–2028. Obviously, much<br />

needs to be accomplished to achieve this goal. Certainly<br />

a renewed emphasis on “jointness” is required. IT<br />

systems that address total asset visibility, integrated data<br />

environment and an enterprise approach, to name a<br />

few, should be implemented where practical from a joint<br />

perspective, to speed implementation and reduce costs.<br />

The bottom line is that DoD must renew its efforts on<br />

leadership and management skills of the civilian logistics<br />

work force. The organic expertise of the COTS ERP<br />

systems must be improved, and joint IT solutions should<br />

be implemented where practical.<br />

For more information, contact Keith Lippert at<br />

keith.w.lippert@accenture.com.<br />

MLF 3.7 | 5


A Regular Feature of Logistics News and Information Directly From PEO EIS<br />

PM J-AIT Awards AIT-IV Contract to<br />

Five Vendors By Darci Hunt<br />

The Product Manager for Joint–<br />

Automatic Identification Technology<br />

(PM J-AIT) recently announced the<br />

award of the Automatic Identification<br />

Technology (AIT)-IV indefinite delivery/<br />

indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts to<br />

the following contractors: GTSI Corp.,<br />

Intermec Technologies Corp., Northrop<br />

Grumman Information Technology, CDO<br />

Technologies Inc., and Lowry Holding<br />

Company Inc.<br />

“This is an important milestone in<br />

that with the award of AIT-IV, all the<br />

single award IDIQ contracts managed<br />

under PM J-AIT have migrated to multivendor<br />

IDIQ contracts,” stated Lieutenant<br />

Colonel Cary Ferguson, PM J-AIT. “The<br />

AIT-IV contract provides an opportunity<br />

for more companies to provide DoD and<br />

federal agencies best-value solutions at<br />

competitive prices across the globe. We<br />

look forward to working with the AIT-IV<br />

contractors.”<br />

The firm fixed price IDIQ contract<br />

for Commercial AIT hardware, software<br />

and services has a ceiling value of<br />

$418.52 million. The term of the contract<br />

is nine years consisting of a three-year<br />

6 | MLF 3.7<br />

base period; and one two-year option<br />

for products, services and maintenance;<br />

and one four-year option for maintenance<br />

only. In addition, PM J-AIT will<br />

offer site surveys, installation, integration,<br />

implementation and training for<br />

turnkey AIT solutions to DoD, U.S. Coast<br />

Guard, NATO, federal agencies, coalition<br />

partners, and other foreign military sales<br />

(FMS). Individuals interested in additional<br />

information on the AIT products<br />

and services offered should contact the<br />

contracting officer representative, Sally J.<br />

Ewing, sally.j.ewing@us.army.mil.<br />

PM J-AIT is the DoD AIT and radio<br />

frequency identification leader providing<br />

global asset tracking, Web-based radio<br />

frequency in-transit visibility (RF-ITV)<br />

services, and complete program life cycle<br />

support. PM J-AIT products and services<br />

are customer-driven, easily accessible,<br />

and capable of being updated. PM J-AIT<br />

serves as the executive agent for the<br />

RF-ITV infrastructure to DoD and coalition<br />

partners in support of expeditionary<br />

logistics and the joint warfighter. For<br />

more information about PM J-AIT, please<br />

visit www.eis.army.mil/ait.<br />

Lieutenant Colonel Cary V. Ferguson is the new product<br />

manager for Joint–Automatic Identification Technology (PM<br />

J-AIT), effective June 24, 2009. In this assignment, Ferguson is<br />

responsible for the acquisition and integration of the Army’s<br />

automatic identification technology and radio frequency<br />

identification equipment and services.<br />

“It is an exciting opportunity to lead the PM J-AIT team,”<br />

said Ferguson. “PM J-AIT has an outstanding reputation as<br />

the DoD’s leading provider of innovative AIT products and<br />

services. I look forward to continuing Colonel Burden’s legacy<br />

of providing state-of-the-art technologies to our soldiers and<br />

their mission.”<br />

Ferguson joins the PM J-AIT office with 19 years of military<br />

experience. He previously served as the assistant project<br />

manager and the military deputy for the Project Manager<br />

Global Combat Support System–Army (GCSS-Army) at Fort<br />

Lee, Va.<br />

Change of Charter at PM Acquisition Business By Tricia May<br />

In the photo (from left): PEO Gary Winkler, outgoing PM AcqBusiness Lt. Col. Matthew Riordan,<br />

incoming PM Lt. Col. Anthony Sanchez and Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition,<br />

Logistics & Technology Dean Popps. [Photo by William Hitchcock, 2009]<br />

PM J-AIT Welcomes a New<br />

Product Manager<br />

By Darci Hunt<br />

(J-AIT PHOTO CREDIT AND CAPTION)<br />

In the photo (from left): Outgoing PM J-AIT Col. Patrick Burden, program executive<br />

officer (PEO) Gary Winkler and incoming Lt. Col. Cary Ferguson. [Photo by William<br />

Hitchcock, 2009]<br />

Lieutenant Colonel Maurice Stewart assumed the charter of product<br />

manager Acquisition Business (AcqBusiness), July 10, 2009, from former PM,<br />

Lieutenant Colonel Matthew Riordan. Stewart comes to AcqBusiness from the<br />

Office of Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and Technology)<br />

in Washington, D.C., where he served as the executive officer to the acting assistant<br />

secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and Technology) and Army<br />

Acquisition Executive Dean Popps.<br />

Chartered in August 2006, PM AcqBusiness (formerly known as Future<br />

Business Systems) provides the Army acquisition community with tools and<br />

capabilities through a suite of enterprise business services. PM AcqBusiness<br />

recently delivered a new financial and decision support tool to assist with Army<br />

Force <strong>Gen</strong>eration (ARFORGEN). AcqReadiness provides users with improved<br />

visibility and access to soldier equipment issue and financial requirements. For<br />

a complete list of services, please visit https://acqbiz.army.mil.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


........................................<br />

“A is not an option”<br />

Go ahead, challenge us.<br />

Give Agility an impossible task and we’ll<br />

make it happen, regardless of what stands in<br />

the way. When it comes to moving essential<br />

supplies through hostile environments without<br />

turning back, you can count on us to deliver.


8 | MLF 3.7<br />

Transition Progresses Smoothly and On Schedule<br />

All transition-related activities are<br />

continuing smoothly, and no issues are expected<br />

to prevent its completion during FY09. Phase I of<br />

the transition, which was completed in January,<br />

transferred operational control of the STAMIS<br />

legacy systems consisting of the Standard Army<br />

Retail Supply System (SARSS) family (SARSS-1,<br />

SARSS 2AC/B, SARSS-Gateway, and SARSS-CTASC<br />

II), a portion of the Standard Army Maintenance<br />

System (SAMS) family (SAMS-1, SAMS-2, and<br />

SAMS-I/TDA), some of the Unit Level Logistics<br />

System (ULLS) family (ULLS-G and ULLS-A)<br />

and the Standard Army Ammunition System-<br />

Modernization (SAAS-MOD).<br />

Phase II of this transition will transfer<br />

complete sustainment management responsibility<br />

for the remaining STAMIS bridging<br />

systems: Property Book Unit Supply Enhanced,<br />

Standard Army Maintenance System-Enhanced,<br />

Standard Army Maintenance System-Installation<br />

Enhanced, Financial Management Tactical<br />

Platform and the Unit Level Logistics System-<br />

SEC-Lee is Strongly Committed<br />

to the Transition<br />

As one of the largest centralized software engineering centers<br />

within the Army, SEC-Lee develops and supports logistics, engineering,<br />

procurement and subsistence systems for numerous<br />

customers, including: Headquarters Department of Army G4;<br />

PEO EIS; Project Manager Global Combat Support Systems-<br />

Army; Defense Commissary Agency; Army Procurement, Research<br />

and Analysis Office; HQDA deputy chief of staff for logistics;<br />

HQDA assistant chief of staff for Installation Management; and<br />

the assistant secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and<br />

Technology).<br />

“The entire SEC-Lee force is ecstatic about the STAMIS<br />

sustainment mission,” declared Gary Lichvar, SEC Business<br />

Mission Area director. “They feel that the systems have gone full<br />

circle and are now returning home. In many cases, for SARSS,<br />

SAAS, SAMS and ULLS, the original functional and technical<br />

personnel still work on the system today. There is a unique<br />

bond among the systems, the personnel and the soldiers they<br />

support.”<br />

Ricky Daniels, SEC-Lee director, sees this new mission as<br />

the first of many in the system-support arena as PEOs transition<br />

systems after achieving full operational capability. “Our<br />

mission is to provide life cycle software products and services<br />

that enhance Army and joint war fighting and management and<br />

support capabilities and to ensure that America’s warfighters<br />

continue to own the decisive edge from the battlespace through<br />

the sustaining base,” remarked Daniels.<br />

“SEC’s commitment to the PM LIS transition is real; it is<br />

personal; and it is borne out in the actions and performance<br />

demonstrated throughout the years,” stated Daniels. “By fostering<br />

strong teamwork and a dedication to software engineering excellence,<br />

SEC-Lee has established an enviable record of delivering<br />

solutions and supporting systems that are customer-focused,<br />

state-of-the-art and value-driven.”<br />

Aviation (Enhanced). This phase of the transition<br />

is expected to be completed by the end of<br />

August.<br />

The Product Management Office for<br />

Movement Tracking System (PM MTS), which<br />

was one of the logistics information systems<br />

under PM LIS, is not transitioning to SEC-Lee.<br />

PM MTS, instead, has become a stand-alone,<br />

direct report to PEO EIS and will continue to<br />

develop and field its critical logistic information<br />

system through FY15.<br />

PM LIS Sustainment and<br />

Management Transfer to<br />

SEC-Lee<br />

By Jeffrey Davis<br />

The Army’s logistics information systems are essential to<br />

increasing combat effectiveness. They play a vital, time-sensitive<br />

role in managing supplies, equipment and ammunition, which<br />

enables the rapid reallocation of resources needed to sustain<br />

troops in theater.<br />

Since the early 1990s, the project manager for Logistics<br />

Information Systems (PM LIS) has been committed to providing<br />

the warfighter with the most up-to-date logistics management<br />

and information systems available. Now, as these systems<br />

move into a sustainment mode, management responsibility<br />

for the systems is also shifting from the Program Executive<br />

Office Enterprise Information Systems (PEO EIS) to the<br />

Communications-Electronics Life Cycle Management Command<br />

Software Engineering Center, Fort Lee, Va. (SEC-Lee).<br />

Coordination between PEO EIS, Army G-4, the Army Material<br />

Command and the Combined Arms Support Command resulted<br />

in establishing a two-phase transition, which was approved in<br />

December 2008. The effort formally began in January, and by<br />

April, the transition plan was staffed, coordinated, approved and<br />

signed by PEO EIS and SEC-Lee. The transition is projected to be<br />

fully completed by October 2009.<br />

Gaining efficiencies for contracting efforts, testing facilities,<br />

information assurance and Customer Assistance Office support<br />

were key factors in the decision. Additionally, the change enables<br />

PEO EIS to focus its resources on future systems such as GCSS-<br />

Army.<br />

More than 120,000 combat service support soldiers are<br />

using these critical systems on a daily basis, and the Logistics<br />

Information Systems program currently reflects a FY10–15<br />

program objectives memorandum of $566 million. SEC-Lee<br />

views the PM LIS transition as an opportunity to build an<br />

enduring partnership with PEO EIS, characterized by shared<br />

goals, candid communications and support for the warfighters.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


Tanker Needs<br />

Rep. Jo Bonner (R-Ala.)<br />

First, I congratulate you, the<br />

men and women who maintain<br />

and support our military equipment<br />

and keep it in tremendous<br />

shape regardless of its age! As<br />

a group, you know better than<br />

anyone that the U.S. Air Force<br />

is in dire need of a replacement<br />

for the aging KC-135s. You know<br />

we can’t “get there from here” and effectively project power without<br />

a robust tanker fleet. Your maintenance and supply personnel know<br />

exactly how difficult and costly it is to sustain the current fleet and<br />

know it isn’t going to get any easier or cheaper—big bills are on the<br />

horizon to keep our 50-year-old tanker fleet flying.<br />

Meanwhile, the Pentagon has been trying to acquire a new tanker<br />

since 2001. You know the story: The first try, a deal to lease Boeing<br />

KC-767s, was riddled with corruption and unfortunately resulted<br />

in both Boeing and USAF officials going to jail. The second attempt<br />

introduced a competitor, the Northrop Grumman KC-45, based on the<br />

commercial Airbus A-330 airframe. After a competitive source selection<br />

between the KC-45 and the KC-767, the military decided in February<br />

2008 the KC-45 best met its needs and made a contract award. Boeing<br />

protested, the GAO found minor issues with the source selection<br />

process, and the Pentagon ultimately canceled the second acquisition.<br />

Now, here we go again—a new RFP is expected and a competition<br />

between the same competitors will begin anew.<br />

Frankly, there is more rhetoric and trash-talking about this competition<br />

than there is back home about the Alabama/Auburn football<br />

game. But in my view, the most relevant question—what it all comes<br />

down to—is which aircraft best meets our military’s needs? Simply<br />

put, the military deserves the aircraft that provides the best value.<br />

Everything else is secondary.<br />

Some, for example, say this competition should be about “Buy<br />

America.” In reality, with the globalization of the aerospace industry,<br />

both competing aircraft will contain foreign components, but both will<br />

have well over 50 percent U.S. content required by the Buy America<br />

Act.<br />

Some say this competition should be about preserving American<br />

jobs. In reality, both aircraft would be built in the U.S. by American<br />

workers. KC-767 production will reportedly employ 44,000 U.S. workers;<br />

Northrop Grumman’s analysis indicates KC-45 production will<br />

employ 48,000 U.S. workers.<br />

Some say this competition should be about preserving the U.S.<br />

industrial base. In fact, a Northrop Grumman win will mean two brandnew<br />

aircraft manufacturing factories in the U.S. Supplier factories are<br />

likely to follow. This would represent an expansion of the U.S. industrial<br />

base. Furthermore, EADS executives have made clear their desire to<br />

manufacture commercial A-330 freighter aircraft on the U.S. production<br />

line, adding even more jobs to the U.S. industrial base.<br />

Setting these secondary arguments aside let’s return to the most<br />

important question: which aircraft best meets our military’s needs?<br />

The KC-45 is a derivative of the A-330 commercial airliner. The<br />

A-330 is a 14-year newer design than the competing Boeing 767. The<br />

A-330 uses modern fly-by-wire control systems; today’s Boeing tanker<br />

aircraft does not. The A-330 continues to sell well in the commercial<br />

marketplace; the Boeing aircraft is near the end of its commercial sales<br />

life. The commercial, worldwide logistics chain for the A-330 should<br />

remain robust for decades.<br />

The KC-45 has the added advantage of offering an aircraft on the<br />

ramp sooner than its competitor. The KC-45 offered to the USAF is very<br />

similar to the tanker configuration being delivered to the air forces of<br />

Australia, the U.K., UAE and Saudi Arabia. That configuration, including<br />

a state-of-the-art boom, is nearing completion of flight test now. In<br />

contrast, the KC-767 configuration most recently offered to the USAF<br />

combines structural elements of the 767-200, 767-300 and 767-400.<br />

Neither this aircraft configuration nor Boeing’s next generation boom<br />

have been built, tested or flown.<br />

Of course, the ability to offload fuel downrange is the primary job of<br />

a tanker. The KC-45 can offload 153,000 pounds of fuel at 1,000 nautical<br />

miles (nm); the KC-767 variant offered is projected to offload 117,000<br />

pounds at 1,000 nm.<br />

The ability to maintain time on station downrange is also critical.<br />

The KC-45 can spend 14.2 hours on station at 1,000 nm, the KC-767<br />

11.8 hours.<br />

In addition, the KC-45, based on a more modern, efficient aircraft<br />

design, can deliver 1.96 pounds of fuel for every pound burned. The<br />

KC-767 delivers only 1.61 pounds for every pound burned.<br />

Beyond its primary mission, similar advantages accrue to the<br />

KC-45 with regard to a tanker’s secondary missions. The KC-45 can<br />

carry more pallets, more passengers and more aeromedical evacuation<br />

litters than its competitor.<br />

The military requirements for the new tanker are clear: “More is<br />

better”—more fuel downrange, more cargo, more passengers and more<br />

flexibility to accomplish the mix of missions that will confront our military<br />

for the next 40 years. Some have argued that the value of additional<br />

capabilities over and above a minimum should not be considered. They<br />

argue the Pentagon should simply conduct a “low-cost shoot-out” and<br />

award to the lowest cost offer that meets the minimums. This simplistic<br />

approach may be okay for buying #2 pencils, but it has no place when<br />

it comes to buying complex weapon systems. It would incentivize competitors<br />

to offer “stripped-down” tankers that would likely require costly<br />

upgrades later. It would not allow the military to even consider the<br />

value of “more,” such as additional fuel offload downrange, even though<br />

that additional capability would have value to our military.<br />

The Pentagon must move forward with increased urgency and conduct<br />

a fair, best-value source selection. Then the Pentagon should pick<br />

the aircraft that offers the best value in meeting its needs. We must not<br />

make short-sighted decisions that will haunt us for decades to come. A<br />

best-value approach is the only acceptable path.<br />

Rep. Jo Bonner (R-Ala.) serves in the U.S. House ofRepresentatives<br />

for Alabama’s first district.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 9


THE NEED FOR SPEEDY LOADING, UNLOADING ELEVATES FORKLIFTS TO<br />

‘KEY’ LOGISTICAL PIECE. BY J.J. SMITH<br />

MLF CORRESPONDENT<br />

smithj@kmimediagroup.com<br />

10 | MLF 3.7<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


Because sustaining the warfighter is such an important part<br />

of a battle plan, moving supplies from location to location is<br />

vital to supporting a war effort. Yet such an effort can be slowed<br />

because of having to load and unload trucks by hand. Therefore,<br />

the need for speedy loading and unloading of trucks or aircraft,<br />

or anything that transports supplies, has made forklifts “a key<br />

logistical piece” of sustaining military operations, say representatives<br />

of companies that produce those machines.<br />

When moving an armed force the size of the U.S. military,<br />

war planners need to be able to<br />

move mountains of supplies, and<br />

that includes loading and unloading<br />

containers and vehicles, said<br />

Jake Verhoef, JLG Industries Inc.’s<br />

director of government sales. The<br />

ability to do just that makes the<br />

forklift “a key piece of the puzzle<br />

of a giant military,” he said. Without<br />

a forklift, trucks have to be<br />

loaded and unloaded by hand, and<br />

Jake Verhoef<br />

the average warfighter is limited<br />

to single-handedly lifting up to 60<br />

pounds, he added. Loading or unloading a truck by hand can take<br />

an exorbitant amount of time, whereas a telescopic forklift can<br />

pick up a palette or large items, and unload a truck in minutes,<br />

making “these machines invaluable when it comes to logistics<br />

support.”<br />

JLG oversees production of the TRAK International 6000M<br />

variable reach rough terrain forklift truck (VRRTFLT); the JLG<br />

all-terrain lifter-Army system (ATLAS and ATLAS II); and the<br />

OminQuip Millennia military vehicle (MMV).<br />

In 1990, TRAK International acquired the first contract for<br />

a 6,000-pound capacity, VRRTFLT, Verhoef said. Based on Army<br />

specifications, TRAK designers combined aspects of commercial<br />

sector forklifts with what they knew about tanks to develop a<br />

machine that can descend a steep grade, and operate in rough<br />

terrain and in temperatures ranging<br />

from -25 degrees Fahrenheit<br />

to 140 degrees Fahrenheit, he said.<br />

In addition, it had to meet requirements<br />

for a 24 volt system and run<br />

on JP8 fuel.<br />

In 1995, TRAK was awarded a<br />

contract for the ATLAS, which has<br />

the same appearance as the VRRT-<br />

FLT, but which increased lift capacity<br />

to 10,000 pounds, Verhoef said.<br />

Chris Saucedo In addition, the forks were narrowed<br />

and their profile lowered, enabling<br />

it to pick up 463L palettes, which are aluminum palettes that go<br />

on aircraft. ATLAS can unload the palettes from an aircraft in a<br />

non-airport setting, and move the palettes over rough terrain. It<br />

is more than traditional what vertical lift forklifts—operating on<br />

smooth, hard terrain—are designed to do, he said.<br />

Top Photo Page 10:<br />

The JCB high-mobility rough terrain forklift. [Photo courtesy of JCB]<br />

Bottom Photo Page 10:<br />

The JLG Industries all-terrain lifter-Army system (ATLAS). [Photo courtesy of JLG]<br />

Select DoD contract efforts for<br />

material handling equipment.<br />

Light Capability Rough Terrain Forklift<br />

The Tank-automotive and Armaments Command is in the process<br />

of soliciting for a single model light capability rough terrain<br />

forklift (LCRTF) with a 4,000/6,000 pound capacity. Dimensionally,<br />

the overall length, with the boom retracted, should be 235<br />

inches; width 80 inches; height, with the boom fully lowered,<br />

should be 84 inches. The extendible boom of the LCRTF is<br />

expected to have a minimum forward reach of 110 inches with a<br />

minimum boom lift angle of 60 degrees and minimum lift height<br />

of 140 inches. The minimum payload at 140 inches lift height<br />

has to be 500 pounds and the minimum pick load at 110 inches<br />

forward reach must be 1,750 pounds. In order for the LCRTF to<br />

provide complete operator protection in all directions against<br />

blast and fragmentation from munitions, a crew protection kit<br />

(CPK) must be available. The kit must be easily and quickly<br />

installed, and maximize commonality of attaching hardware with<br />

no special tools required for maintenance. The overall weight<br />

with the A kit cab, but without the addition of the B or C kit<br />

cannot exceed 14,322 pounds. This is driven by the helicopter<br />

transportability requirement. The LCRTF shall be able to load<br />

and remove standard 40-inch by 48-inch cargo pallets, stacked<br />

two high, from the 40-inch end, side by side inside an 8-foot tall,<br />

20- or 40-foot long ISO container, without manual adjustments to<br />

the fork tines. The LCRTF, without the CPK installed and using a<br />

trained operator, has to be able to move 16 pallets from a loaded<br />

20-foot ISO container, on the ground, into an empty 20-foot ISO<br />

container, on the ground, with an average cycle time of no more<br />

than five minutes per pallet. The maximum travel speed of the<br />

LCRTF (with A-kit) for self-deployment, is to be a minimum of 20<br />

mph, without load, on improved roads for a distance of 30 miles.<br />

With a rated load, it has to be able to travel for distances up to<br />

3 miles over unimproved surfaces, at a forward speed of at least<br />

10 miles per hour. The expectant contract from this solicitation<br />

is expected to be a 5-year, firm fixed price award with an estimated<br />

1,414 LCTRFs ordered.<br />

SEI Manufacturing Inc., Huntsville, Ala., awarded a $27,000<br />

contract for miscellaneous material handling equipment.<br />

The Army Contracting Agency, Fort Shafter has issued a<br />

solicitation for a Hyster H280HD forklift or equal. (Solicitation<br />

Number: W912CN09R0077)<br />

The Army Contracting Agency (ITEC4-West) has issued a solicitation<br />

for forklifts. (Solicitation Number: W9124A09T0246)<br />

The Naval Facilities Engineering Command has issued a<br />

solicitation for a 100-ton straddle/rubber tired gantry crane for<br />

the Defense Logistics Agency, Barstow, Calif. The estimated<br />

range of the procurement is between $1 million and $5 million.<br />

(Solicitation Number: N6247009R7004)<br />

The U.S. Amy Sustainment Command has issued a solicitation<br />

for a 400-pound capacity manipulator with attachments<br />

and an 800-pound capacity manipulator with attachments. This<br />

procurement is for the purchase of one 400-pound lifting capac-<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 11


ity manipulator with a custom attachment to handle 5-inch, 8-inch,<br />

105-mm and 155-mm munition projectiles; and one 800-pound<br />

lifting capacity manipulator with a custom munition attachment to<br />

handle 8-inch and 155-mm munition round and a custom munition<br />

attachment to handle MK-82 type bomb. Each manipulator is to<br />

include the option of added base weight (counterweight) for extra<br />

lifting capacity, to be integrated within design for the unit. Approximate<br />

weight of the counterweight could be as much as 3,000<br />

pounds. (Solicitation Number: W52P1J-09-T-3035)<br />

V&H Material Handling LLC has been awarded a $219,153<br />

contract for the proposed procurement of two storage devices for<br />

the tool crib area of Building 370, Letterkenny Army Depot, Chambersburg,<br />

Pa. These devices will operate with a programmable logic<br />

controller to include: software capable of displaying weight of tray<br />

and allowing various speeds for both vertical and horizontal movements<br />

and compress open spaces within the storage device.<br />

Intercontinental Truck Body, Conrad, Mont., has been issued<br />

a contract by the DLA for a ramp loading vehicle in the amount of<br />

$49,494. (Solicitation Number: SPM8ED09T1035)<br />

The Army Contracting Agency, Fort Hood, Texas, has issued a<br />

solicitation for a 6,000-pound capacity, gasoline-powered forklift.<br />

(Solicitation Number: W45NQ99140N207)<br />

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The DLA’s Defense Supply Center Philadelphia-Construction &<br />

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Number: SPM8EF09T2226)<br />

The same office, Defense Supply Center Philadelphia-Construction<br />

& Equipment—BSM, has issued a solicitation for a rail<br />

cargo flatrack (NSN 3990014587323). (Solicitation Number:<br />

SPM8EF09T2384)<br />

The Army Sustainment Command has issued a $128,000 contract<br />

award to Rapid Rentals & Sales, West Chicago, Ill., for multidirectional<br />

forklifts (Combilift Model C22000 or equivalent).<br />

The National Guard Bureau of Nevada has issued solicitation for<br />

a compact wheel loader with a Caterpillar C3.4 diesel engine and<br />

906H MA3 comfort cab. (Solicitation Number: W9124X09T0006)<br />

TACOM-LCMC has issued a solicitation for a rough terrain<br />

5,500-pound capacity diesel-powered forklift to support the Iraqi<br />

and Afghanistan security forces. (Solicitation Number: W56HZ-<br />

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In 2001, OmniQuip modified an existing extended boom<br />

forklift to produce the MMV for the Marine Corps. The MMV is<br />

capable of operating over rough terrain and certified for rail, sea<br />

and air transport, and it too can move 463L palettes.<br />

Because forklifts have become so invaluable to the U.S.<br />

military, each branch of the service has its own specifications<br />

and requirements for those machines, said Chris Saucedo,<br />

JCB’s vice president of military products. Different missions<br />

determine how the different materiel handlers are designed, he<br />

said. The Marine Corps looks for multiple use equipment that is<br />

mobile, or “expeditionary”; the Army and the Air Force look for<br />

more containerized type applications that are long-term uses,<br />

he said.<br />

While use requirements might differ, there are aspects of<br />

forklift specifications that are militarywide, say forklift manufacturers’<br />

representatives. Those specifications are transportation,<br />

reliability and protection. Of those, reliability is the most<br />

important, said Saucedo, whose company produces a highmobility<br />

rough terrain forklift (HMRTF) and a high-mobility<br />

engineer excavator (HMEE), which doubles as an equipment<br />

loader.<br />

Sgt. Marcus McDowell, a native of Helena, Mont., a soldier of the 639th Combat Sustainment<br />

Support Company, 398th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, 10th Sustainment Brigade, loads<br />

a pallet of cinderblocks. [Photo courtesy of DoD]<br />

The HMRTF uses telescopic handler technology to load<br />

and unload standard containers—it has a lift capacity of 5,000<br />

pounds up to 16.5 feet high—but what distinguishes the HMRTF<br />

is its ability to travel at a sustained speed of 52 miles per hour.<br />

In addition, the machine can be compacted so that it can<br />

be transported by attaching it to the underside of a Chinook<br />

helicopter or inside a C-130 aircraft.<br />

However, the HMRTF is surpassed in speed by the HMEE,<br />

which can travel up to 60 mph on both paved roads and cross<br />

country surfaces, making it the world’s fastest backhoe loader,<br />

according to JCB. The HMEE has full suspension and anti-lock<br />

braking technology, allowing for controlled stopping in difficult<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 13


conditions. In addition, it has run-flat<br />

tires, thereby reducing troop exposure<br />

and providing time for operators to reach<br />

safety. In addition, the speed of the HMEE<br />

provides battlefield commanders with<br />

logistics capabilities in front patrols.<br />

Most of JCB’s military customers look<br />

at the reliability factor as the most important<br />

buying decision, Saucedo said. The<br />

concept of life cycle management of the<br />

equipment is very important to military<br />

customers, he added. To illustrate how<br />

important, Saucedo said JCB’s commercial<br />

products have a three- to five-year life<br />

cycle depending on the product. While a<br />

commercial big-wheel loader might have<br />

a seven-year life cycle and skiff loaders a<br />

life of up to three years, military customers<br />

look for products that have a life cycle<br />

of 30 years, making life cycle management<br />

crucial, he said.<br />

The concern for a vehicle’s reliability<br />

and sustained performance has companies<br />

like JCB providing the government with<br />

cost projections for the use of those pieces<br />

of equipment, some as far as 15 years. In addition, some companies<br />

are forecasting when the product needs to be rebuilt,<br />

when equipment failures can be anticipated, as well as proactive<br />

maintenance schedules, Saucedo said. Monitoring those vehicles<br />

has JCB incorporating radio frequency identification (RFI)<br />

technology—which was initially used to track the movement of<br />

packages—so remote prognostic and diagnostic capabilities can<br />

be implemented, he said. The RFI diagnostic capabilities enable<br />

supervisors and mechanics to monitor maintenance needs of a<br />

vehicle—ranging from engine work to oil changes—on duty in<br />

Afghanistan from within the United States, half a world away,<br />

he said.<br />

While in many cases, the features and capabilities required<br />

for a military version of forklift, telescopic lift and forklift are<br />

unique to a combat environment, in other cases, the same piece<br />

of equipment durable enough for a construction site may do<br />

equally as well with the military. Several other companies manufacture<br />

material handling equipment suitable for military use<br />

including: Terex, <strong>Gen</strong>ie (a subsidiary of Terex), Manitou, Gehl (a<br />

wholly-owned subsidiary of Manitou), Xtreme Mfg., Caterpillar,<br />

Case Construction, and Pettibone Traverse Lift.<br />

14 | MLF 3.7<br />

PROTECTING THE LOGISTICIAN<br />

Operator protection is credited with saving the life of Army<br />

Staff Sergeant Adam Smith. On May 29, 2009, Smith—whose<br />

unit is the 9th Engineer Battalion, 172nd Infantry Brigade—<br />

was operating a JCB HMEE near South Balad Ruz, Iraq, when<br />

an anti-tank mine exploded near the machine. Smith walked<br />

away from the explosion that destroyed a large section of the<br />

HMEE, and the machine’s armor is credited with saving the staff<br />

sergeant’s life.<br />

In addition, JGL has armor kits available for the ATLAS,<br />

and the armor is credited with saving another, unnamed<br />

A military forklift loads a truck with empty ammunition boxes at Forward Operating Base Now Zad, Helmand Province, Afghanistan.<br />

Second platoon with Motor Transportation Company, Combat Logistics Battalion 3, successfully transported a piece of heavy<br />

equipment and more than 50,000 pounds of provisions to the FOB in support of Lima Company, 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment<br />

(Reinforced), the ground combat element of Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force – Afghanistan. CLB-3 is the logistics<br />

combat element of Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force-Afghanistan, whose mission is to conduct counterinsurgency<br />

operations, with a focus on training and mentoring the Afghan national police. [Photo courtesy of DoD]<br />

A Marine with Combat Logistics Battalion 8 guides an extended-boom forklift, also known as<br />

a Sky Track, through shin-high, powder-like dirt in front of Marine living quarters here during<br />

a sandstorm Aug. 6. This is the third day in a row the camp has experienced heavy sandstorm<br />

activity. The storms have lasted up to eight or more hours. [Photo courtesy of DoD]<br />

soldier’s life, according to Verhoef. In that situation, a mortar<br />

shell exploded near an ATLAS that was in use, and a soldier was<br />

wounded, “but only slightly,” he said. “The machine’s armor<br />

protected the individual,” he added.<br />

However, military customers are not only concerned about<br />

protecting the operator; they also want to protect the machines,<br />

Saucedo adds. During the last several years, there has been a<br />

huge focus on protection, but it is not completely focused on the<br />

operator, but rather on the overall functionality of the machines,<br />

he said. Therefore, the machines are being designed to resist a<br />

mine strike, or being hit by a projectile, but in such a way so the<br />

machines survive, as well as the operator, he said. ✯<br />

For more information, contact MLF Editor Jeff McKaughan at<br />

jeffm@kmimediagroup.com or search our online archives for related stories at<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


Tactical Logistics Support<br />

A ROUNDTABLE ON THE STATUS OF THE GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM AND WHAT IT WILL DELIVER TO THE<br />

WARFIGHTER—AND WHEN!<br />

Supporting warfighters in operations<br />

around the globe is certainly not an easy<br />

task, and comprehensive solutions that<br />

allow transparency and visibility—and<br />

security—of the support tail from start<br />

to finish have been hard to come by. The<br />

Global Combat Support System has been<br />

developing for some time with the objective<br />

Q<br />

How will GCSS change the way<br />

the warfighter requests, tracks<br />

and receives supplies?<br />

COLONEL<br />

JEFFREY K. WILSON<br />

(ARMY)<br />

GCSS-Army is a Web-based tactical<br />

logistics system that automates processes<br />

and integrates functions. Retail supply<br />

functionality was first implemented in<br />

December 2007 and is successfully operating<br />

at the Army National Training Center,<br />

Fort Irwin, Calif. Users enter customer supply<br />

requirements only once, and they are<br />

immediately visible to all parties involved,<br />

providing an accurate view and status.<br />

The system saves time by automatically<br />

batching and transmitting requirements<br />

so these functions no longer need to be<br />

manually performed at specific time intervals.<br />

GCSS-Army eliminates the need for<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com<br />

of provided an integrated real-time picture<br />

across the combat service support spectrum.<br />

The goal is to be in an informed position<br />

to make decisions affecting operational<br />

support needs throughout the deployment<br />

environment.<br />

Systems are now in place that have<br />

taken GCSS from the theoretical to the<br />

time-consuming processes such as closeouts,<br />

backups, restores, and separate input<br />

and output logs.<br />

GCSS-Army simplifies the customer<br />

reconciliation process, which previously<br />

required hundreds of man-hours to execute.<br />

A re-engineered process for tracking<br />

and adjudicating overdue shipments provides<br />

a more precise and timely method for<br />

closing and reordering. GCSS-Army managers<br />

at all levels have a better view of the<br />

supply chain and more tools to accurately<br />

and efficiently handle the process.<br />

LIEUTENANT COLONEL<br />

JIM STONE<br />

(MARINE CORPS)<br />

Global Combat System Marine Corps<br />

[GCSS-MC] is scheduled to begin deployment<br />

in fiscal year 2010. It will forever<br />

change the way logistics support is delivered<br />

to the Marine Corps by providing standardized<br />

business processes and cutting-edge<br />

practical. Military Logistics Forum recently<br />

had the opportunity to pose three questions<br />

to Army, Air Force and Marine Corps GCSS<br />

offices to see where they are and what common<br />

ground they have.<br />

We spoke with Colonel Jeffrey K. Wilson<br />

(Army), Phillip Waugh (Air Force) and Lieutenant<br />

Colonel Jim Stone (Marine Corps).<br />

technology to Marines in both garrison<br />

and deployed environments. Unlike the<br />

Corps’ legacy logistics systems, GCSS-MC<br />

goes wherever warfighters go to provide<br />

Marine Air Ground Task Forces [MAGTFs]<br />

and the supporting establishment of an<br />

integrated, Web-based system designed to<br />

capture reliable, relevant and near realtime<br />

information. Requests for products<br />

and services are initiated at the lowest<br />

possible level, and the system provides a<br />

single point of data entry—a combination<br />

of functions that translates into improved<br />

speed and accuracy of logistics information<br />

and improved responsiveness of the<br />

logistics chain. In the past, when Marines<br />

have been deployed in austere environments,<br />

the lack of visible information<br />

has caused unfulfilled requests, redundant<br />

request and fulfillment, and dependency<br />

on forward-deployed materiel. In contrast,<br />

GCSS-MC will provide a clear picture of<br />

demand and inventory up and down the<br />

logistics chain so Marines will know the<br />

status of their requests, the availability<br />

of inventory and services, and the readiness<br />

of their equipment. They will have<br />

secure access to the critical information<br />

MLF 3.7 | 15


they need to enable faster, better-informed<br />

decisions and the flexibility and confidence<br />

that comes only with reliable, responsive<br />

logistics support.<br />

Prior to GCSS, supply systems were<br />

very compartmentalized. Information sharing<br />

was accomplished by batch updates at<br />

periodic intervals between legacy systems,<br />

and third-party applications were used to<br />

provide limited fleet or enterprise views of<br />

supply chain activity. Warfighters suffered<br />

from the lack of real-time business intelligence<br />

and limited ability to affect timely<br />

changes in response to a very dynamic<br />

operational environment.<br />

The introduction of GCSS enabled<br />

unprecedented access and integration<br />

across legacy systems in near real-time that<br />

dramatically changed the way warfighters<br />

make support decisions. With a single<br />

log-on, users can view asset balances and<br />

order status across 300 base-level supply<br />

accounts, Air Force depots, and even external<br />

suppliers, such as the Defense Logistics<br />

Agency. The resulting view of the supply<br />

chain in motion enables smarter decisions<br />

from an enterprise perspective. Local support<br />

priorities are no longer considered in<br />

isolation. Instead, critical spares are repositioned<br />

to meet the greatest need of the Air<br />

Force and the warfighter.<br />

The GCSS architecture also provides a<br />

mechanism for development of new functionality<br />

that identifies and acts on specific<br />

triggers between systems. For example,<br />

16 | MLF 3.7<br />

PHILLIP WAUGH<br />

(AIR FORCE)<br />

business rules that identify overdue shipments<br />

in one system and automatically<br />

checks for a receipt in another system or<br />

shipment status through the Global Transportation<br />

Network.<br />

Q<br />

How fully integrated and functional<br />

throughout the entire supply<br />

chain is GCSS?<br />

PHILLIP WAUGH<br />

(AIR FORCE)<br />

The supply chain is supported by a collection<br />

of nodes made up of numerous systems<br />

in various stages of maturity hosted on<br />

multiple platforms. GCSS is the net-centric<br />

lynchpin that enables a services-oriented<br />

solution that ties these systems together.<br />

GCSS-Air Force provides a standards-based,<br />

open architecture that handles the presentation,<br />

security, messaging, collaboration<br />

and hosting for many Air Force logistics<br />

applications. Some systems are fully integrated<br />

within GCSS, while others may only<br />

use certain services, or remain an external<br />

touch point. In addition, federation across<br />

GCSS instances further enables shared services<br />

and access to systems outside of the<br />

hosting services enclave.<br />

Net-centricity is a key performance<br />

parameter for new and legacy systems.<br />

GCSS provides the foundation from which<br />

to build the bridge between stovepiped<br />

applications and fully integrated systems.<br />

The entire Air Force supply chain is supported<br />

by GCSS to some extent, which<br />

should continue to be a core component of<br />

future logistics modernization efforts.<br />

GCSS-Army is taking an incremental<br />

approach to fielding that allows for testing<br />

and refinement as new functionality<br />

is introduced, resulting in a better final<br />

product for soldiers. At the same time, the<br />

Army Program Executive Office, Enterprise<br />

Information Systems [PEO EIS] Enterprise<br />

Resource Planning [ERP] Task Force is<br />

pursuing a coordinated system integration<br />

strategy that will allow GCSS-Army users<br />

to benefit from shared capabilities in other<br />

Army business areas such as finance and<br />

personnel. When fully deployed, GCSS-<br />

Army will share integrated data with organizations<br />

and personnel throughout the<br />

Army business enterprise, from the factory<br />

to the foxhole.<br />

GCSS-MC is not just replacing old<br />

systems with a new one. It is enabling an<br />

entirely new approach to Marine Corps<br />

logistics based on simplified and streamlined<br />

processes supported by modern technology.<br />

Regardless of location, the way<br />

logistics work is done and the tools used<br />

to accomplish it will be the same. Block 1,<br />

the first phase of the program, will integrate<br />

tactical-level supply, maintenance<br />

and service functionality in a shared data<br />

environment. The functional solution will<br />

provide the Marine Corps:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

LIEUTENANT COLONEL<br />

JIM STONE<br />

(MARINE CORPS)<br />

Requests for services, maintenance<br />

and supplies with automatic routing to<br />

the appropriate authority for approval<br />

and fulfillment<br />

Real-time validated information<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Asset status and availability<br />

Warranty tracking and management<br />

Ownership and transfer of assets<br />

Escalation of requests<br />

Approvals and funds checking<br />

Proactive and reactive maintenance<br />

Maintenance history<br />

Effective management of resources<br />

Replenishment of supplies through<br />

automatic triggers<br />

Mobile field service enhanced, the ability<br />

work in connected or disconnected<br />

modes<br />

Subsequent GCSS-MC blocks will build<br />

on previous ones, adding new capabilities<br />

over time. When the program is mature<br />

and all requirements are fully implemented,<br />

it will consolidate more than 200 legacy<br />

logistics information systems into an integrated<br />

infrastructure that provides seamless<br />

end-to-end logistics chain management,<br />

advanced enterprisewide planning and joint<br />

interoperability.<br />

Q<br />

Q: What are the priorities for the<br />

next phase of the program and<br />

future enhancements?<br />

GCSS-MC capabilities will be delivered<br />

incrementally. To realize the benefits of integrated,<br />

state-of-the-art systems and common<br />

business processes as soon as possible, Block<br />

1, the first phase, has been divided into<br />

two releases. The initial release, Capability<br />

Release 1.1, focuses on providing capability<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com<br />

LIEUTENANT COLONEL<br />

JIM STONE<br />

(MARINE CORPS)<br />

to the MAGTF and the enterprise in three<br />

major functional areas: supply, maintenance<br />

and request management. This release is<br />

scheduled to begin field user evaluation<br />

at III Marine Expeditionary Force early in<br />

2010. The second release, Capability Release<br />

1.2, consists of the sophisticated technical<br />

solution that will enhance the MAGTF’s ability<br />

to access logistics data in any location or<br />

environment. Capability Release 1.2 allows<br />

for the secure transfer of data between the<br />

Nonsecure Internet Protocol Router Network<br />

[NIPRNET] and the Secure Internet<br />

Protocol Router Network [SIPRNET] and<br />

the ability to synchronize data between a<br />

continental United States GCSS-MC server<br />

[Enterprise Instance] and the scalable, tailored,<br />

deployed MAGTF instances that are<br />

cloned from the enterprise.<br />

While future blocks of capabilities are<br />

still in the planning stage, it is anticipated<br />

that they will focus on such areas as transportation/distribution,<br />

engineering, health<br />

services, life cycle management, advanced<br />

planning and base/garrison functions.<br />

PHILLIP WAUGH<br />

(AIR FORCE)<br />

From a logistics or supply chain perspective,<br />

the next big event for the Air Force is<br />

the integration of the Enterprise Resource<br />

Planning Solution—the Expeditionary<br />

Combat Support System [ECSS]. ECSS will<br />

replace most of the legacy logistics systems<br />

in use today, which is a huge undertaking.<br />

This phase of modernization will take<br />

several years with incremental deliveries of<br />

capability.<br />

As you might imagine, it’s important<br />

to maintain a stable baseline for the legacy<br />

systems being subsumed over the course<br />

of ECSS development. However, real-world<br />

events, such as securing the nuclear enterprise,<br />

will almost certainly drive some legacy<br />

system modifications. In addition, there<br />

are a small number of systems that will<br />

not be subsumed by ECSS. These systems,<br />

and the aforementioned modifications, will<br />

continue to target enterprise hosting and<br />

the shared services offered by GCSS.<br />

COLONEL<br />

JEFFREY K. WILSON<br />

(ARMY)<br />

The GCSS-Army project office is capturing<br />

lessons learned in the 2007 release<br />

at the National Training Center and is<br />

applying them to future implementations.<br />

The next release, scheduled for 2010, will<br />

include unit-level supply, property book,<br />

ground maintenance, and tactical finance<br />

support capabilities at the National Training<br />

Center. A future release planned for<br />

2011 will address aviation maintenance,<br />

ammunition, environmental health and<br />

safety, and cost management functions. It<br />

is estimated that more than 170,000 soldiers<br />

will use GCSS-Army when it is fully<br />

deployed. ✯<br />

Marine Corps Lieutenant Colonel Jim<br />

Stone is the senior Marine/director for<br />

global implementation. Phillip Waugh is<br />

with Air Force Headquarters 754th ELSG/<br />

ILSS. Army Colonel Jeffrey K. Wilson is the<br />

project manager Global Combat Support<br />

System-Army (GCSS-Army).<br />

MLF 3.7 | 17


18 | MLF 3.7<br />

Foam Protection<br />

A new drawer liner kit<br />

for Pelican’s 0450 case<br />

allows the end user to<br />

create professional-looking<br />

foam-lined tool drawers at<br />

a fraction of the cost of a<br />

fabricated solution. Each kit<br />

includes six shallow drawer<br />

foam sets and one deep<br />

drawer set. The foam sets<br />

are pre-cut to fit the standard<br />

drawers for the 0450<br />

case. Each shallow drawer<br />

set contains 0.75-inch thick<br />

black foam with pressuresensitive<br />

adhesive and<br />

0.25-inch thick foam. Each<br />

deep drawer set contains<br />

two pieces of seven-eighths<br />

thick black foam with pressure-sensitive<br />

adhesive and<br />

0.25-inch foam. The kits are<br />

packaged with tracing paper<br />

Compiled by <strong>KMI</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Group</strong> staff<br />

to use when mapping out<br />

each tool’s location.<br />

The Case Fit DL 45 set is<br />

made of the same closed-cell,<br />

oil-repellent cross-linked<br />

polyethylene foam that<br />

is used in the U.S. Army’s<br />

general mechanics tool<br />

kits. This durable foam tool<br />

control kit’s color combination<br />

is available in black<br />

over red.<br />

The Case Fit DL PE set<br />

is made of a non-crosslinked<br />

polyethylene foam<br />

material. This foam set is<br />

recommended for applications<br />

where transportation<br />

of the 0450 case is kept<br />

to a minimum. The PE<br />

set’s color combination is<br />

available in black over white<br />

foam.<br />

Facilities can reclaim up to 85 percent of the space<br />

used by traditional filing cabinets and shelving systems in<br />

existing buildings by using floor-to-truss space maximization.<br />

Remstar automated storage and retrieval systems such<br />

as Shuttle, vertical lift module and vertical carousels help to<br />

reduce the amount of physical space that is needed to store<br />

material while reducing business costs and optimizing the<br />

available floor space.<br />

By using automated equipment, facilities can often be<br />

consolidated into a single, more space-efficient facility, very<br />

often using less total floor space than what was required for<br />

storage in the other facilities combined. The floor-to-truss<br />

concept also works if new construction is part of the consoli-<br />

Floor to Truss Storage<br />

Power Stacker<br />

A versatile, fully powered PowerStak counterbalance<br />

stacker from Presto Lifts Inc. works with any style<br />

pallet or skid and is suited for servicing racks, loading/<br />

unloading trucks, feeding machinery, and other applications<br />

where straddle legs could get in the way. With a<br />

load capacity of 1,100 pounds, a load center of 15 inches,<br />

and a lift height of 62 inches, the unit has a short yet<br />

stable wheel base to maximize maneuverability in tight<br />

quarters on uneven floors and ramps. The tilt of the<br />

mast is adjustable. Overall height is 82 inches, overall<br />

width 32 inches. The forks are each 3 inches wide and<br />

30 inches long.<br />

The PowerStak Counterbalance Stacker is loaded<br />

with ergonomic features. The ergonomically designed<br />

handle puts all controls within easy reach for maximum<br />

operator comfort and convenience. Forward- and reversedrive<br />

thumb switches are located on both sides of<br />

the handle to accommodate left-hand or right-hand<br />

operation. An auto-reversing belly-bump switch protects<br />

operators from potential injury when walking the unit<br />

backwards, while an automatic brake immediately halts<br />

travel when the stacker is reversed. The polyurethane<br />

drive wheel is fully shrouded to protect the operator’s<br />

feet. Power is achieved via two maintenance-free 12-volt<br />

batteries. A 110-volt built-in charge is also a standard<br />

feature. Options include load backrests, a deep-cycle<br />

battery and forged forks.<br />

dation plan. Because of the more effective use of overhead<br />

space, companies can construct smaller, more energyefficient<br />

buildings, shrinking the construction footprint by<br />

up to 15 percent in some cases, conserving natural resources<br />

and reducing maintenance costs.<br />

Newly freed-up floor space can be converted for valueadded<br />

purposes. Operator productivity can be increased up to<br />

66 percent by using automated storage and retrieval systems,<br />

helping to reduce a facility’s labor requirements, energy<br />

consumption and carbon footprint. The systems can provide<br />

a return on investment in less than 18 months for many<br />

applications including tool and die storage, order fulfillment<br />

and consolidation, benchstock and many more.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


Metalcraft recently announced availability of Teflon-coated UID<br />

nameplates for unique marking applications in demanding military<br />

environments—especially adhering to paint and withstanding exposure<br />

to chemicals and temperatures up to 500 degrees Fahrenheit.<br />

UID is a U.S. Department of Defense mandate that requires a<br />

unique item identifier (UII) to track items throughout their life<br />

cycles—a challenge given the applications and environments of military<br />

assets.<br />

Metalcraft’s Teflon-coated UID nameplates were developed in<br />

response to DoD suppliers’ demand for a UID product that adhered to<br />

chemical agent-resistant coating (CARC) painted surfaces and allowed<br />

for easy removal of dirt, grease and dried paint. These unique products<br />

are constructed of anodized aluminum with a protective Teflon coating<br />

and an adhesive approved for CARC applications.<br />

The company offers a complete unique identification policy<br />

compliance solution that includes six UID product families, expedited<br />

ordering services, data management and registration services<br />

and on-staff UID specialists with a detailed understanding of<br />

the DoD’s requirements. They cover every aspect of UID policy<br />

compliance except physically attaching the product to the<br />

asset.<br />

The Camcode Division of Horizons<br />

Inc. has launched a new IUID registration<br />

service that will allow DoD<br />

suppliers to both procure UID labels<br />

and complete IUID registration<br />

requirements from a single provider.<br />

“As the most experienced UID<br />

durable label provider in the industry,<br />

we know that our customers just want<br />

to comply with UID requirements in<br />

a convenient, fast, economical way,”<br />

said Randy Uveges, Camcode’s UID<br />

product manager. “Getting all their<br />

UID needs from a single source saves<br />

time and money, and using a vendor<br />

familiar with all your needs makes the<br />

process easy.”<br />

IUID Registration<br />

Service<br />

Compiled by <strong>KMI</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Group</strong> staff<br />

UID Nameplates<br />

Camcode’s new service registers<br />

both physical and virtual IUIDs in the<br />

Department of Defense IUID Registry<br />

for new, legacy and GFP assets. At the<br />

completion of the registration service,<br />

Camcode provides e-mailed documentation<br />

confirming the proper registration<br />

of each item.<br />

Camcode’s line of high performance<br />

IUID labels are already widely<br />

used on such defense equipment as<br />

vehicles, weapons, electronics, support<br />

equipment and more. Camcode has<br />

also installed thousands of IUID labels<br />

on DoD assets.<br />

Joe Brunemann:<br />

joebru@horinc.com<br />

“UID compliance can be easy and profitable with Metalcraft,” said<br />

Metalcraft President Steve Doerfler. “Metalcraft has the knowledge,<br />

products and services DoD suppliers need; we’re committed to helping<br />

DoD suppliers improve inventory management and asset tracking to<br />

realize a return on their investment in compliance.”<br />

UGV Survey<br />

Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center<br />

Pacific (SSC-PAC) is conducting a market<br />

survey of unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs)<br />

for the Office of Naval Research. The effort<br />

is focused on unmanned ground systems<br />

capable of supporting an increase in the<br />

mobility of dismounted Marines operating<br />

in a tactical environment, lightening the<br />

load of the individual Marine, and possibly<br />

providing a logistical resupply capability for<br />

small units.<br />

The survey will span the range of UGVs<br />

from small man-packable systems up to<br />

the size of a HMMWV. For each candidate<br />

reviewed, SSC-PAC will need a description<br />

encompassing features of the system to<br />

include gross vehicle weight, size, power/fuel<br />

required, rough order of magnitude cost,<br />

projected full-scale production cost, level of<br />

autonomy, range and duration of operation,<br />

type of sensors, payload weight, an assessment<br />

of mobility, and payload sensor(s)<br />

included in the bundled system, etc.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 19


C-17 Globemaster<br />

V-22 Osprey<br />

F-18 Hornet / Super Hornet KC-135 Supertanker<br />

Sikorsky H-60 Blackhawk Boeing 767 Tanker AV-8B Harrier<br />

Performance Excellence Award and<br />

Global Supplier of the Year: Aerospace Support Category<br />

The Boeing Company<br />

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Q&A<br />

Ensuring a Continuum of Logistical Support to the Warfighter<br />

<strong>Theater</strong> <strong>Logistician</strong><br />

<strong>Maj</strong>or <strong>Gen</strong>eral <strong>Kenneth</strong> S. <strong>Dowd</strong><br />

Director for Logistics<br />

United States Central Command<br />

<strong>Maj</strong>or <strong>Gen</strong>eral <strong>Kenneth</strong> S. <strong>Dowd</strong>, U.S. Army, is the director<br />

for Logistics, U.S. Central Command, MacDill Air Force Base,<br />

Fla.<br />

<strong>Dowd</strong> was commissioned through the ROTC program upon<br />

graduation from Cumberland College, Ky., in 1979. His military<br />

education includes the Quartermaster Basic and Advanced<br />

Course, Logistics Executive Development Course, U.S. Army<br />

Command and <strong>Gen</strong>eral Staff College, Armed Forces Staff College<br />

and the U.S. Army War College. In addition, he holds a<br />

master’s degree in logistics management from the Florida<br />

Institute of Technology.<br />

<strong>Dowd</strong> has served in command and staff positions throughout<br />

his career to include: tech supply officer in the 702nd<br />

Maintenance Battalion, 2nd Infantry Division; battalion maintenance<br />

officer and commander, Headquarters and Headquarters<br />

Company, 4th S&T Battalion, 4th Infantry Division;<br />

research and development officer, CASCOM, Fort Lee, Va.;<br />

support operations officer and executive officer, 3rd Forward<br />

Support Battalion, Schweinfurt, Germany; division material<br />

management officer, Division Support Command, 3rd Infantry<br />

Division; joint logistics plans officer, USACOM, Norfolk, Va.;<br />

and commander, 299th Forward Support Battalion, Schweinfurt,<br />

Germany. During this tour, the 299th deployed to Bosnia<br />

and provided the logistical support for the 2nd Brigade “Dagger”<br />

Combat Team, 1st Infantry Division. He served as chief,<br />

logistics operation center, and DA DCSLOG, Washington, D.C.<br />

In July 2001 he assumed command of the 1st Armored Division<br />

Support Command. During this time frame his units deployed<br />

in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom. <strong>Dowd</strong> served as the<br />

assistant deputy chief of staff for logistics, U.S. Army Europe,<br />

and the executive officer to the Army G4. His most recent<br />

assignment was director of Logistics, Engineering and Security<br />

Assistance, U.S. Pacific Command, Camp Smith, Hawaii.<br />

<strong>Dowd</strong>’s awards and decorations include the Defense Superior<br />

Service Medal, Legion of Merit with one Oak Leaf Cluster,<br />

Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Meritorious Service Medal<br />

with four Oak Leaf Clusters, Army Commendation Medal with<br />

Silver Oak Leaf Cluster, and the Army Achievement medal with<br />

two Oak Leaf Clusters.<br />

<strong>Dowd</strong> was interviewed by MLF Editor Jeff McKaughan.<br />

Q: Good afternoon, <strong>Gen</strong>eral <strong>Dowd</strong>. Let’s start with an overview<br />

of your command and its responsibilities.<br />

A: As you know, I am the logistician for CENTCOM. <strong>Gen</strong>eral<br />

Petraeus is my boss, and I have the overall responsibility for<br />

logistics within the 20 counties in the CENTCOM AOR. Logistics<br />

includes the functions of transportation, engineering,<br />

foreign military sales movements, oversight of contracting,<br />

planning for these functions, and the day-to-day execution of<br />

these functions. Among others, these are the bigger themes to<br />

which I devote my attention for the command.<br />

Q: You are tasked with reducing the footprint, while still<br />

engaged, in Iraq and transitioning much of that to Afghanistan,<br />

also engaged. What are the most significant challenges<br />

to that, and how are they being met?<br />

A: First off, there has been a lot of good planning, both at the<br />

CENTCOM and [Multi-National Forces-Iraq] MNF-I, [Multi-<br />

National Corps-Iraq] MNC-I, and [Army Central Command]<br />

ARCENT levels of structure. We have what I call LOG Nation;<br />

all the logistics elements at the various echelons on command,<br />

looking at the overall drawdown.<br />

We know how much equipment has to come out, and we are<br />

getting help from the OSD folks on what materiel we might be<br />

able to leave behind. One of our challenges right now is getting<br />

the appropriate authorities to help us make decisions on what<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 21


we will bring out and what we will leave for the Iraqi security<br />

forces as they build their military.<br />

Another challenge has been transferring resources and<br />

equipment from Iraq, as they become available, over into<br />

Afghanistan. For example Red Horse and Seabees [engineering<br />

units] are necessary to help us build the base camps in<br />

Afghanistan. We have had to time their withdrawal from Iraq<br />

and transfer to Afghanistan to construct the base camps for the<br />

buildup of forces. Those are complex decisions, and complex<br />

movements to execute. We want the incoming units to be able<br />

to get off the plane, hop into their awaiting MRAPs, drive off to<br />

their pre-established protected base camps and be in the fight<br />

within a week or so. We have met this challenge very well.<br />

The third challenge is the ability to repair the gear from<br />

Iraq that is needed in Afghanistan prior to moving it. We<br />

are primarily talking about engineer equipment needed in<br />

Afghanistan in order to finish the building of the facilities in<br />

there. We have had to time that very closely on bringing the<br />

equipment out, repairing it and bringing it forward.<br />

These are our biggest challenges we are facing in balancing<br />

the Iraq drawdown and Afghanistan increase in force<br />

structure.<br />

Q: You mentioned what you might be leaving behind with the<br />

Iraqi forces. Do you have interaction with the Iraqi Logistics<br />

Corps and assist in developing professional capabilities<br />

within their system?<br />

A: The Multi-National Security Transition Command-Iraq<br />

[MNSTC-I] provides the oversight for training. They are a subordinate<br />

command to Multi-National Forces-Iraq, commanded<br />

by <strong>Gen</strong>eral Odierno. What we’ve done is to pull together some<br />

of our national partners like the Defense Logistics Agency, who<br />

have come to our theater and helped the Iraqis develop warehouse<br />

procedures, repair part procedures and an accountability<br />

process for many of the critical assets to keep their gear and<br />

military running. We also have provided logisticians at the tactical<br />

level to assist the Iraqis in developing their logistical systems<br />

from the tactical level to the operational level and on to the<br />

strategic level. We are also using the Army Materiel Command<br />

to help do some of the oversight work on some contracting and<br />

repair of Iraqi gear. It’s about looking at the entire life cycle of<br />

the logistics model within the Iraqi forces. I will tell you that<br />

we have only been at this for about two years, and we still have<br />

a ways to go, but we have worked these initiatives very hard<br />

and are seeing strong results.<br />

Q: As the Northern Distribution Network spools up, what<br />

have been the experiences so far?<br />

A: We realized we needed a Northern Distribution Network<br />

as we were looking at the amount of forces that were going<br />

to flow into Afghanistan. We had one primary route into<br />

Afghanistan, which we call the Pakistan ground line of communications,<br />

or Pak GLOC. We got with our command’s policy<br />

team and our political/military [pol/mil] folks and looked at<br />

other opportunities to bring supplies into Afghanistan. From<br />

there, we developed the Northern Distribution Network [NDN],<br />

with the help of TRANSCOM and DLA, to bring supplies over<br />

a network of various commercial routes which transit, Russia,<br />

the Caucusus, the Central Asian States, and into Afghanistan<br />

through Russia and other points along the route.<br />

We transport only non-lethal cargo through the NDN<br />

—mainly rations, wood and other similar supplies. We are<br />

considering transporting some types of vehicles—again<br />

non-lethal in design. The NDN provides a valuable supplement<br />

to the Pak GLOC. It also allows us to help those countries<br />

that the NDN transits. We try to procure various items<br />

locally such as concrete, barbed wire, water and Coca Cola.<br />

This lessens the transportation burden, while providing local<br />

economic benefit to the countries through which the NDN<br />

transits.<br />

So the NDN benefits us and others in a number of ways.<br />

It was a choice to try and improve the LOCs while helping<br />

the pol/mil teams in their engagement with these other<br />

countries.<br />

Q: Are you looking to establish even more lines of supply into<br />

Afghanistan?<br />

A: We are currently working a route with the State Department<br />

through China, where we might be able to bring things


in through the Pacific, working with PACOM, to bring gear and<br />

vehicles in through that route.<br />

We are also working an air route coming in from the north<br />

to Navoi Airfield, Uzbekistan. There we are downloading it<br />

from the aircraft and trucking it into Afghanistan.<br />

As you well know, logisticians like to have as many routes<br />

available as possible. That way if the enemy cuts one of the<br />

LOCs, we can use the others to keep the stream of supplies<br />

steady.<br />

Q: The Global Combat Support System-Joint portal provides<br />

you with a theater-level common operating picture and<br />

supports a unity of effort. Can you tell me a little more about<br />

the system and what it does for you?<br />

A: This is an initiative that we are working with some of our<br />

national partners like [Defense Information Systems Agency]<br />

DISA and the Joint Staff to develop a log common operating<br />

picture in the theater. We are using the GCSS-J system as<br />

our baseline in order to develop a one-stop shopping location<br />

for logisticians to look at various locations, to see fuel<br />

levels, ammunition levels, repair parts levels, mobility levels,<br />

and so on. Access to this kind of real-time information allows<br />

us to be able to make critical logistics decisions, along with<br />

TRANSCOM and DLA.<br />

We’ve just finished looking at the fuels efforts and found<br />

that the warfighters have liked this access a great deal, as it<br />

allows them to look at a common operating picture; see what<br />

the fuel levels are at specific locations; and then bring fuel in<br />

when and where necessary. This common picture depicts the<br />

entire theater in detail.<br />

After finishing the fuel module, we’re working ammunition<br />

now and have TRANSCOM assisting with the mobility piece.<br />

These are initial efforts now, and we are working to give the<br />

logistician in theater a common operating picture.<br />

Q: How dependent are the coalition partners on CENTCOM to<br />

provide supplies and support for their mission?<br />

A: Since I arrived here, we’ve brought the coalition logistician<br />

two-star generals in for sessions quarterly to talk about just<br />

mission ready<br />

this very issue. Meeting in a forum gives us a broader view.<br />

For example, we have been able to look at the fuel picture in<br />

theater and identify vendors that other countries might be able<br />

to use or that we might be able to use making the overall support<br />

piece much easier.<br />

We are looking at all of our requirements from the coalition,<br />

and we’ve all decided to share where it makes sense to<br />

share. In addition to fuel, another example of sharing is “real<br />

life support,” such as lodging and dining facilities on forward<br />

operating bases. We are also continuing to make progress on<br />

sharing transportation where it makes sense to do so.<br />

We have been at this hard for about a year, and we are getting<br />

better at looking at mobility movements; for example, if<br />

the U.K. has an aircraft that’s empty, maybe we can move some<br />

of the U.S. supplies on it, and vice versa.<br />

We do have a great relationship with our coalition, and we<br />

are working through these logistical initiatives because we all<br />

jumped in there at the same time under NATO, and now we<br />

need to work as a team.<br />

Q: The Joint Contracting Command has recently established<br />

the methodology that has reportedly streamlined the<br />

contracting process. What role does that organization play, and<br />

how has their partnership delivered results to the warfighter?<br />

A: The Joint Contracting Command was set up in Iraq and also<br />

oversees Afghanistan. We have a one-star commanding in the<br />

leadership role there.<br />

The big thing it does for us is that it allows us to vet all of<br />

the contracts that come into theater. Prior to this, contracts<br />

could be stovepiped right into theater, and the leadership<br />

would have no oversight on cost and how well they were being<br />

performed. Now they must vet through this organization, and<br />

folks like the Defense Contract Management Agency provide<br />

oversight on what they provide to the customer, how much<br />

it is costing, and how many people it involves. It allows us to<br />

keep control on how many contractors are on the battlefield,<br />

where they are located. It allows us the opportunity to vet<br />

those contractors and make sure we don’t have any bad guys<br />

in there.<br />

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So the big thing it adds is a vetting and oversight process<br />

and a process that improves the overall contracting support to<br />

the theater.<br />

Q: Can you describe how the logistics chain is able to drive jobs<br />

and revenue to Iraqi and Afghan firms, thus providing local<br />

jobs? Is this the purpose of the Afghan First Initiative?<br />

A: Exactly. We have the Iraqi First Initiative and the Afghan<br />

First Initiative, and we’re in the crawl stages of a Central Asian<br />

States First Initiative. An example of one of these initiatives is<br />

the Iraqi Trucking Network. We got with local Iraqi tribes to<br />

transport supplies. This allowed us to take U.S. military trucks<br />

off the road. These local Iraqi firms were able to acquire trucks<br />

and hire drivers and do the hauling for us. The Iraqi Trucking<br />

Network concept is starting to spread throughout Iraq, and<br />

eventually it could be an enabler as we start to drawdown to<br />

help us push gear and equipment out of Iraq. The vast majority<br />

of transportation in Afghanistan is already conducted by<br />

Afghan nationals, so<br />

the Afghan First Initiative focuses mainly on procuring<br />

commodities, such as water, soda, juices, building water<br />

plants, and using some of their natural resources in country<br />

in order to help build the infrastructure that we are building<br />

for our military. The NDN is providing an opportunity for our<br />

CASA first initiative to get under way.<br />

Q: How efficient is the current in-theater asset tracking<br />

system in keeping up with materiel movements?<br />

A: I would say in Iraq we are in very good shape. We have a<br />

lot of good [in-transit visibility] ITV. We have some great locations<br />

where we track movements, mainly at the primary border<br />

crossings.<br />

In Afghanistan, the ITV has improved over the last 12<br />

months. I think we now have 16 different locations out along<br />

the Ring Road that give use to a lot more ITV. Considering<br />

CENTCOM’s austere and dangerous environment, we are<br />

pleased with the efficiency the systems provide. Our commercial<br />

vendors such as APL and Maersk are putting ITV and<br />

tracking mechanisms on their platforms so that, as they are<br />

moving supplies over the Pak GLOC, [we] see those supplies<br />

coming up the Pak GLOC and across the border, which allows<br />

the receiving teams to prepare for their arrival.<br />

A lot of good work [by] our Strategic Deployment Distribution<br />

Command partners, who work with the commercial<br />

vendors, helping to move our cargo.<br />

Q: There have been calls recently, from the secretary of<br />

defense and others, to move away from outside contractors.<br />

Has that begun to manifest itself in theater yet? What are<br />

some of the areas that could more easily migrate from outside<br />

contractors back to the military and others that are perhaps<br />

well-suited to remain in the contractor world?<br />

A: I have not really seen any impact in the theater yet. We are<br />

currently reviewing those support pieces. Perhaps the trucking<br />

network would be one possible initiative that, as it grows<br />

to provide more trucking assets from the Iraqi firms to move<br />

24 | MLF 3.7<br />

our materiel around, would do well to remain in the contract<br />

world.<br />

We are still assessing and looking at our contractors. We<br />

need to look at what this will all mean during the drawdown<br />

and how we can reduce the contractor footprint and cut costs.<br />

Bottom line is that a lot of that planning is going on right<br />

now.<br />

Q: The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have generated a sprintlike<br />

pace to the OPTEMPO that has been eating up life cycle<br />

time on equipment across the board. The truck fleet and<br />

air transport fleets are particularly hard-used. How do you<br />

manage the need to move supplies with fleet of equipment<br />

that is being hard-pressed?<br />

A: There are a couple of primary things we do. As you know,<br />

we have some repair facilities in theater that do rebuild of<br />

the gear forward. So, for instance, the uparmored HMMWVs,<br />

among others, are repaired in theater and not brought back to<br />

CONUS, which helps us a great deal.<br />

We also look at equipment called TPE—theater provided<br />

equipment—which is always kept forward and not brought<br />

back and forth as units rotate in and out. This allows us to<br />

work this set fairly hard since all of the maintenance is done<br />

forward. This gives us the opportunity to get the other equipment<br />

items that need more attention back to CONUS to go<br />

through reset and be ready for the next effort.<br />

So, we have rebuild facilities forward, including some<br />

pushed forward into Iraq; we have the TPE sets; and we have<br />

some tremendous reset capabilities ongoing in CONUS for all<br />

the services.<br />

Q: Anything else you would like to add?<br />

A: I want to thank you for taking the time to interview the<br />

logistician here. A lot of times we are the guys in the back, but<br />

in these kinds of fights we are right up there [at the] front with<br />

the warfighter—there are a tremendous number of logisticians<br />

pushed forward making it happen.<br />

This has been a joint fight. I can tell you that the logisticians<br />

from all the services have blended together well, and we<br />

have some incredibly creative thinking going on about how to<br />

do air movements, airdrops, how to move MRAPs and anything<br />

else the warfighter needs so that the end-users have what they<br />

need when they need it.<br />

My main point is that I am very proud of what the logisticians<br />

are doing in theater, and we have had a really great team<br />

onboard that has done some great planning with the national<br />

partners to make sure they are involved in our efforts. We have<br />

been right there toe-to-toe with the warfighters making sure<br />

that the logistician’s requirements and needs are heard and<br />

[that we] eliminate duplication of effort where possible.<br />

This has been a great effort that has brought people<br />

together to develop the plans, develop the conops and make<br />

sure that the logistics of the plan are supportable.<br />

It is amazing what we are doing in theater with the great<br />

help of our national partners; TRANSCOM, DLA, Army Materiel<br />

Command, Marine Corps Materiel Command and all the others<br />

that help us every day. ✯<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


Pack it Up<br />

BY<br />

STEVE GOODMAN<br />

MLF CORREPSONDENT<br />

goodmans@kmimediagroup.com<br />

FROM SAND TO SEA—MILITARY CONTAINERS “ARE ON THE CASE.”<br />

It doesn’t matter the branch or the kind of operation—Army,<br />

Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard or Marines—all of our fighting<br />

forces need to transport equipment and supplies on a daily<br />

basis. The military needs to move hundreds of tons of freight in<br />

and out of theaters of engagement. In addition the warfighter<br />

requires safe and secure places for storage of assets once they<br />

reach their destination. And finally, once sensitive military gear<br />

arrives forward, it often needs to be transported quickly during<br />

rapid deployment or troop movements, while being protected<br />

from shock, wind, rain and dust. For decades ruggedized military<br />

containers of all shapes and sizes have been meeting these<br />

needs.<br />

TRANSPORT CONTAINERS<br />

The armed services can’t risk tons of essential military cargo<br />

being tied up in ports, or subject to theft or tampering. The key<br />

to moving military goods has been to use intermodal transportation.<br />

That means using several different modes of transportation<br />

to move the same unit of cargo, such as a ship, a plane or a<br />

truck. A container is the best way to accomplish that. Think of<br />

it this way: Suppose you had to move hundreds of anvils. What<br />

would be easier and more efficient, finding a container that you<br />

could put them all in and move around once, or trying to move<br />

each one at a time?<br />

As early as World War II the military has used large, usually<br />

20-foot, shipping containers to move gear and supplies. In<br />

addition to consolidation of cargo into a single unit allowing for<br />

easier shipping and unloading, there are many advantages to<br />

sea/land containers.<br />

Containers provide protection and security in several ways.<br />

Most containers only have a single point of access, one door,<br />

which can be locked and secured. Additional security methods<br />

can be employed on containers such as numbered seals that will<br />

let cargo handlers know if the container has been opened or<br />

tampered with during transit. More recently, advanced technology<br />

such as radio frequency identification (RFID) has been used<br />

to monitor and ensure the proper delivery of supply shipments,<br />

by tagging loads within containers with the RFID chips.<br />

Containers also provide protection against the ravages of<br />

weather and the environment, and prevent damage to shipments.<br />

As long as a container is loaded properly, the cargo<br />

within is generally protected from external damage by the walls<br />

of the container.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 25


Most people think that the latest communications or weapons<br />

technology is what wins battles. Consider however what<br />

happens if that high-tech gear doesn’t perform as designed<br />

when it arrives, or of it is shipped to the wrong place. Containers<br />

may not be exciting, but they save lives and lead to successful<br />

operations by making sure gear and supplies get where<br />

they are going—and work when they get there. One man who<br />

certainly understands that would be Cody Baker, VP, general<br />

manager of Charleston Marine Containers Inc. (CMCI).<br />

CMCI was originally known as Sea Containers America. The<br />

company has had a long and venerable relationship with the<br />

military in the supply of sea-bound containers, and is still based<br />

at the historic Charleston Naval Shipyard. “Around 2000 the<br />

company was awarded a very large indefinite delivery/indefinite<br />

quantity [IDIQ] contract with the U.S. Marine Corps for Quadcon<br />

containers,” said Baker. “As we started producing on that<br />

contract with the U.S. Marine Corps, we built approximately<br />

17,000 containers under that contract. Now we are doing more<br />

business with not only the Corps, but also the Army; we do some<br />

business with the U.S. Air Force, and also do business with the<br />

Navy. We support all branches of the military including the<br />

National Guard.”<br />

A Quadcon container is essentially a container that is onefourth,<br />

or one quarter the size of a traditional 20-foot ISO<br />

shipping container, hence the name. It represents the shifting<br />

paradigm in logistical military containers to smaller, more<br />

maneuverable modular transport containers. The concept also<br />

includes Tricon and Bicon containers, which are one-third and<br />

one-half the size respectively of the traditional ISOs. “There are<br />

two trends that I see,” said CMCI’s Baker. “One is the need to<br />

go from bigger containers to smaller containers, because they<br />

are more mobile. You can pack them easier, and then once you<br />

get them into forward positions, you can actually break them<br />

apart and move them with equipment that has smaller lifting<br />

capacity. This also means you can basically strategize your<br />

pack out and your load, as opposed to using larger containers<br />

where everything is in one container. The modular approach<br />

allows you to compartmentalize, lending itself to more rapid<br />

mobility.”<br />

Sea Box Inc., located in New Jersey, has also been a supporter<br />

of the intermodal transport concept for many years and<br />

has several contracts with the military to provide containers of<br />

various sizes. Sea Box has a multiyear contract with U.S. Army<br />

TACOM to provide 20-foot ISO containers with single doors on<br />

one end and side doors of varying interior dimensions. Under<br />

the contract with TACOM, Sea Box is also providing the smaller<br />

“module” containers, Tricons and Quadcons, which Baker<br />

described.<br />

Sea Box also has a similar contract with the U.S. Marine<br />

Corps for double-door Quadcon containers. While these are Sea<br />

Box’s current contracts, the company has been actively involved<br />

in developing a range of customized shipping and shelter solutions<br />

for all branches of the armed services and many primary<br />

defense contractors to meet the unique requirements of today’s<br />

rapid deployment strategies.<br />

The other trend that Baker describes with these smaller<br />

containers is that the industry is beginning to see the need for,<br />

and opportunity to, add value to them. “We not only sell these<br />

modular containers,” he says, “but we are adding value to them<br />

26 | MLF 3.7<br />

by installing within them cabinetry, weapon systems, and things<br />

like capacity for storage of armaments.”<br />

In this way these modular containers serve multiple purposes,<br />

not only getting equipment and supplies to theater,<br />

but in some cases delivered in ready-to-operate offices and/or<br />

storage buildings. Cars and trucks that transform into robots<br />

are the stuff of Hollywood blockbuster summer movies, but<br />

Members assigned to Naval Expeditionary Logistics Support Force Forward Alpha, move cables<br />

into place to attach to cargo containers being off-loaded from the Military Sealift Command (MSC)<br />

fast sealift ship USNS Bellatrix (T-AKR 288). MSC Military Sealift Command is the transportation<br />

provider for the Department of Defense with the responsibility of providing strategic sealift and<br />

ocean transportation for all military forces overseas. [Photo courtesy of U.S. Navy]<br />

containers that transform into shelters, offices and field housing<br />

are a military logistical reality. CMCI’s Baker explains: “Our<br />

company has a unit that we put aluminum panels into; it’s an<br />

expandable Tricon, so actually once deployed you can open the<br />

doors, and it triples in size. And inside the container is actually<br />

a workable shower unit; it has four showers in it, it has laundries,<br />

latrines and a kitchen—everything you need to house and<br />

feed 150 men.”<br />

Similarly, Sea Box military containers have been equipped to<br />

meet all electromagnetic interference/radio frequency interference<br />

requirements. They have been used for troop shelters and<br />

forward medical operations, as well as command and control<br />

centers. They come equipped with electronic and telecommunication<br />

equipment, and power generation—so that according to<br />

the company “your unique and individualized container is ready<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


to be shipped anywhere in the world, and you can be sure that<br />

when it gets there, it will be a safe and secure shelter for your<br />

product. Just plug it in and start.”<br />

STORAGE CONTAINERS<br />

Making the most of the interior of modular containers as<br />

Baker described is the business of Stanley Vidmar Tough Storage<br />

Solutions. Echoing Baker’s thoughts is Melvin Hamner, government<br />

sales manager for Stanley Vidmar. “The traditional 20–40<br />

foot sea/land containers are cumbersome, especially when you<br />

get into Third World countries. That’s where these Quadcons,<br />

Tricons and Bicons come into play.” He adds, “The Army is<br />

tasked with inter-theater transportation, centered around primary<br />

load systems [PLSs], trucks, flat bed trucks, etc.; a variety<br />

of vehicles are used once the stuff gets in theater. We are trying<br />

to meet the next great challenge for our military, and that<br />

is to give them a dual-purpose platform for their tools, their<br />

bench stock, nuts, bolts, etc.—where they can work out of these<br />

cabinets and containers back in garrison, but then pick them up<br />

with a minimum of effort, load them into these transportable<br />

containers, block and brace them for sea lift, and move forward<br />

to the war zone.”<br />

The advantage of the modular concept of using the Quadcons,<br />

Tricons and Bicons is the ability to break down shipments<br />

to unit specific loads, i.e., a squad, a battalion or a company. So<br />

when the consignment arrives in theater and the battalion needs<br />

to split it up into various areas of responsibility (AORs), it is basically<br />

already done. “It’s a major man-hour saver,” says Hamner.<br />

“We used to spend days sorting out these containers when they’d<br />

arrive. There were many containers never even opened during<br />

Dessert Storm, because no one really knew what was in them.”<br />

To avoid anything like that happening again, Hamner says<br />

changes need to be made, but you don’t necessarily have to reinvent<br />

the wheel. “Stanley Vidmar is partnered with several of the<br />

major container companies, and we work in unison with them,<br />

but our goal is to work with [the military’s] existing assets. We<br />

don’t want them to necessarily have to buy a container just to<br />

move their stuff, which is why we have developed these container<br />

inserts that also act as stand-alone cabinets, and combined tool<br />

boxes.”<br />

EQUIPMENT CASES<br />

From standard to special ops, today’s military deploys a lot of<br />

equipment. Much of that gear is sensitive and fragile. During the<br />

course of shipment or troop movement, essential communications<br />

and weapon systems will experience pounding conditions.<br />

Wind, sand, extreme temperatures, shock and vibration are just a<br />

few hazards to sensitive military equipment. A piece of gear does<br />

a soldier no good if it’s DOA, and that’s where specialized cases<br />

made “military tough” play an essential logistical role.<br />

“Typically the real purpose of a case is to protect the equipment<br />

inside, and get it into the field in one piece so the soldier<br />

has the tools he or she needs to do his or her job,” said Paul Britton,<br />

national sales manager for Zarges, a major supplier of rugged<br />

aluminum cases to the military. He continued, “Increasingly<br />

over the years, more and more of that gear is commercial gear.<br />

So it just has not been designed to operate in the environment<br />

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www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 27


that it is going into. The case<br />

is there to make up the difference<br />

between essentially<br />

an office environment and<br />

the field conditions of the<br />

real world this equipment<br />

winds up in.”<br />

That means cases such<br />

as the ones supplied by companies<br />

such as Zarges need<br />

to be able to protect nonruggedized<br />

gear from environmental<br />

factors such as<br />

rain, dust shock and vibration.<br />

According to Britton,<br />

“[The case] allows this stuff<br />

to be manhandled, and survive<br />

being tossed off the back<br />

of a Humvee, that sort of<br />

thing.” The HMMWV became<br />

the military’s prime mover in<br />

conflicts since Desert Storm<br />

because of its ability to traverse on- and off-road at considerable<br />

speeds over great distances. Cases needed to be developed that<br />

could “keep up” with the vehicle. “In the old days,” reiterates<br />

Britton, “a lot of this equipment was permanently mounted into<br />

trucks and trailers, and that provided the protection for it. After<br />

Desert Storm, we found that those large truck- and trailer-sized<br />

pieces of equipment couldn’t keep up with our forces; things<br />

had to be smaller, faster and more mobile.”<br />

Kevin Murphy, director of marketing communications<br />

with Pelican, agrees: “In Iraq and Afghanistan the equipment’s<br />

enemy is sand and dust. Once it gets into bearings, sleeves or<br />

hinges, it starts tearing gear up. You’ll find Pelican cases all<br />

over the theater of operations being used as storage containers,<br />

not just transport. That’s because the gear still needs to be protected<br />

from sand and dust, even while in storage.” He continued,<br />

“We’ve learned how to control the environment inside the<br />

case regardless of the conditions outside. For example, a government<br />

in Southeast Asia needed to protect parachutes from<br />

mold between operations, so our desiccant gel cartridge is used<br />

to absorb humidity in the case. And beyond the rubber o-ring<br />

seal, there is a pressure equalization valve. Every Pelican case<br />

allows air to breathe in and out of the case (to prevent vacuum<br />

lock), but the valve uses a Gore-Tex membrane to block water<br />

molecules from entering the case.”<br />

Ruggedized containers such as those described by Britton<br />

and Murphy are not usually purchased directly by the military<br />

as an empty case, but rather are purchased by the primary<br />

contractors, the Boeings, the <strong>Gen</strong>eral Dynamics, etc., and integrated<br />

into a system. Hardigg Industries has been working with<br />

the U.S. military for decades, designing and providing rugged<br />

protective cases to protect anything from weapons to medical<br />

gear. In January of this year Pelican purchased its longtime<br />

competitor Hardigg. The transaction, valued at approximately<br />

$200 million, is said to be the largest acquisition in the history<br />

of the protective case industry. The Hardigg brand name<br />

has been retained by Pelican, and Hardigg’s line of high-end<br />

roto-molded shipping cases will continue to be sold by Pelican.<br />

28 | MLF 3.7<br />

U.S. Army Sgt. Daniel Ponce of the 204th Brigade Support Battalion, guides the final storage container into place on the truck for the closure of Umm<br />

Qasr North, in Umm Qasr, Iraq. [Photo courtesy of U.S. Army]<br />

Hardigg’s cases have proved themselves over and over again in<br />

the unrelenting wind, heat, sand and dust storms of Iraq. All<br />

of Pelican’s case solutions, the original, virtually indestructible<br />

injection molded cases, and the newly acquired Hardigg<br />

roto-molded properties are airtight, watertight, sandproof<br />

and dustproof—a must in the Middle East. Speaking about<br />

the acquisition, Murphy said, “Here are two great companies,<br />

building their products in the USA, serving two ends of the<br />

same market. Pelican brings about 50 injection molded cases<br />

for personal use and weapons transport, Hardigg with over<br />

500 roto-mold sizes and an emphasis on custom solutions and<br />

heavy transport programs. Now we can connect the full scope of<br />

the military’s requirements, and make a difference that today’s<br />

warfighter will see.”<br />

As case manufacturers put it, when developing and deploying<br />

a military system, more often than not, the case is the last<br />

thing engineers and contractors think about. But the demand<br />

is always the same: Make it strong, but make it light. According<br />

to Britton, “We constantly are getting pushed for lighter and<br />

smaller. Obviously weight and volume drive shipping costs, drive<br />

manpower and personal requirements, so on and so forth.”<br />

Zarges sees aluminum as the answer to “tough but strong.”<br />

Other manufacturers such as Pelican and Hardigg rely on composites<br />

and plastics. “We concentrate on aluminum because it<br />

has the strength and the temperature resistance. The plastics<br />

are lower cost and some are just as strong [as aluminum],<br />

but they don’t have the range of temperature resistance,” said<br />

Britton.<br />

Someone who might disagree with Zarges’ approach is Jason<br />

Fletcher, marketing director of Oregon-based ECS Composites.<br />

“The military operates in the most extreme environments in the<br />

world. As such we need to design cases to meet those conditions<br />

and standards. That is why we use the reinforced composites<br />

to manufacture our cases. They perform well in those extreme<br />

temperatures, both hot and cold.<br />

Sterling Becklin, vice president of ECS, added, “We have<br />

three product lines today—two fiberglass lines and one<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


otationally molded line. Some of these cases that were originally<br />

produced by my grandfather in the 1960s are still in<br />

use. The use of composites also allows us to take a modular<br />

approach to meet the demand for shorter lead times and still<br />

deliver a custom product. By simplifying and engineering our<br />

products in such a way, we are able to in essence ‘assemble to<br />

order’ and deliver product in two weeks.”<br />

But no matter how you approach making an equipment<br />

case light but strong, there really is only one goal of the<br />

design. “It all has got to work when it gets there,” said Britton.<br />

“Too often I see someone with a $50,000 piece of gear, and<br />

they’re balking at a few hundred dollars for a case.” Case manufactures<br />

like to make an analogy to insurance. They say you’d<br />

spend thousands of dollars a year to insure a $50,000 car, yet a<br />

case is a one-time purchase that will protect that gear for a<br />

lifetime. “More importantly,” Britton added, “unlike the car<br />

analogy—if the equipment gets into theater and it doesn’t<br />

work, lives could be lost. Our soldiers’ lives depend on this<br />

stuff.”<br />

THE CLOSING “CASE”<br />

Highly efficient intermodal shipping containers, super<br />

tough high-impact hardware cases, and prefab weather proof<br />

military storage containers alone may not seem like startling<br />

logistical developments. However, when looked at as part of a<br />

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synergistic whole applied by the best trained and lead military<br />

in the world, you are looking at major increases in America’s<br />

logistical capabilities. Slowly and with little fanfare over the<br />

last several decades there has been a more modular approach<br />

to military logistics, one that sees the military better equipped<br />

than ever to move cargo through ports, airfields and depots<br />

much more quickly with a minimal amount of handling.<br />

“We help move the warfighter,” said Baker. “It’s not glitzyglamour,<br />

it’s not high-tech, but ... we are able to support the<br />

warfighters in their ability to move, get there, and set up more<br />

quickly.”<br />

Echoing similar thoughts is Pelican’s Murphy: “Sometimes<br />

the work isn’t glamorous, but when we take these little steps<br />

and apply them across thousands of military applications<br />

every day, the combined result is a tactical advantage that<br />

makes a difference in the battlefield.”<br />

Or as Hamner added, “You know, [Nazi Panzer Division<br />

Field Marshal] Rommel lost a major battle in the Africa Campaign<br />

because he had no fuel for his tanks—logistics wins<br />

wars.” ✯<br />

For more information, contact MLF Editor Jeff McKaughan at<br />

jeffm@kmimediagroup.com or search our online archives for related stories at<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com.<br />

W.W. W Williams is the nation’s leading distributor<br />

of o world-class, industrial products<br />

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www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 29


NEWEST TASK ORDERS, CONTRACTORS ARE NOW<br />

IN EFFECT FOR OPERATIONS IN AFGHANISTAN.<br />

BY JON CONNOR<br />

Two new task orders supporting LOGCAP IV contract operations<br />

in Afghanistan are now in effect, Army officials announced<br />

in July.<br />

DynCorp International LLC was awarded the work for<br />

southern Afghanistan, and Fluor Intercontinental was selected<br />

for work in northern Afghanistan, according to the Army Sustainment<br />

Command at Rock Island, Ill.<br />

The selection process was an “integrated source selection<br />

encompassing technical management proposals, past performance<br />

and costs,” explained Jim Loehrl, executive director,<br />

Rock Island Contracting Center, Rock Island, Ill.<br />

From this, a “best-value” decision is then made, Loehrl said,<br />

which will benefit the soldiers and other personnel, and give<br />

taxpayers the most value.<br />

The contracting office issued a solicitation outlining the<br />

task order requirements and the terms and conditions under<br />

which the task order would be administered. The solicitation<br />

contained criteria against which each of the contractors’ proposals<br />

was evaluated.<br />

“The concept hinges on the principle that while price is<br />

always a factor in the selection process, price alone does not<br />

define the best value for the taxpayer,” said Amy Hayden, chief,<br />

LOGCAP IV Contracting Branch, Rock Island, Ill.<br />

“The best-value approach takes into account the fact that it<br />

may be in the government’s best interest to pay more to receive<br />

a better product or service,” she said.<br />

The task orders were awarded with pricing for one base year<br />

effective July 7 and four option years. Depending on growth in<br />

30 | MLF 3.7<br />

Afghanistan, the two task orders could potentially total $15 billion<br />

over five years, Loehrl said.<br />

This figure is based on each task order’s base year, costing<br />

$1.5 billion plus a potential four option years.<br />

“It all depends on what the growth is in Afghanistan as we<br />

continue to put troops in Afghanistan and where they go,” he<br />

said. “We built the contract capacity to handle that.”<br />

These two task order awards include moving all existing<br />

work in LOGCAP III to LOGCAP IV, plus capacity to stand up<br />

additional base camps, Loehrl said.<br />

These latest task orders are a good example of the Army’s<br />

LOGCAP processes’ flexibility and responsiveness in difficult<br />

locations and unstable environments like Iraq and Afghanistan.<br />

As it turns out, LOGCAP adapts to a quite methodical process,<br />

through its flexibility to emerging, unforeseen requirements<br />

to support the warfighter.<br />

The (unforeseen) requirement goes to a LOGCAP support<br />

officer in theater, then to a contracting officer for an authorization<br />

to proceed, said Lee Thompson, LOGCAP executive director,<br />

Rock Island, Ill.<br />

However, for new work, the rule is that the requirement has<br />

to be completed under LOGCAP IV, Thompson said. This also<br />

means that all current contractors supporting LOGCAP IV must<br />

submit proposals for this new work.<br />

In this case, all three performance contractors—Fluor<br />

Intercontinental, DynCorp International LLC and KBR—had to<br />

submit proposals for the new task orders.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


The new task orders are the continuation of the Army’s plan<br />

to transition work from the single-source LOGCAP III contract<br />

to the multiple-award LOGCAP IV contract.<br />

So far, there have been 10 task orders awarded under LOG-<br />

CAP IV, Loehrl said.<br />

The task orders encompass base life support services and<br />

logistics support, which include base setup, food service, facilities<br />

maintenance, and morale, welfare and recreation to name<br />

a few, Loehrl said.<br />

The Army had previously transitioned all LOGCAP work<br />

in Kuwait from LOGCAP III to LOGCAP IV (DynCorp), as well<br />

as awarded some new work in Afghanistan under LOGCAP IV<br />

(Fluor and DynCorp).<br />

These newly announced task orders will transition all work<br />

in Afghanistan to LOGCAP IV. Similar processes to compete and<br />

transition the work in Iraq are also under way.<br />

“The transition will be operationally driven, and methodically<br />

undertaken to ensure a transition that is seamless to the<br />

warfighter,” Hayden added.<br />

“The transition is not a ‘turnkey’ operation and is extremely<br />

complex,” Thompson said. “Before we even begin the legacy<br />

task order transitions, we will be starting the urgent work<br />

required for force expansion [in Afghanistan].”<br />

The first step in the process is to conduct a post-award conference<br />

scheduled in early August, Thompson said. The conferees<br />

will discuss such areas as transition touch-points, explain<br />

the process, and reach agreements between contractors on the<br />

conduct of the transition, known as protocols, Thompson said.<br />

“During the transition the incumbent continues to provide<br />

services and will do so until the U.S. government is satisfied<br />

that the incoming performance contractor [IPC] can assume<br />

full operation of the function,” Thompson explained. “Once the<br />

IPC has demonstrated full operational capability, the incumbent<br />

is officially released from responsibility and the IPC is<br />

officially assigned full responsibility and accountability for<br />

performance execution.”<br />

Reviews, audits and continuous oversight of contractor<br />

performance will be ongoing—as with all government<br />

contracts—to make sure government and American taxpayers’<br />

interests are protected, ASC officials said.<br />

The contractors’ performance will be measured by the<br />

Defense Contract Management Agency and Defense Contract<br />

Audit Agency in accordance with pre-established performance<br />

standards, ASC officials said.<br />

“DCMA and DCAA provide oversight of contractor business<br />

systems, and the LOGCAP IV task orders contain award-fee provision<br />

incentives for the contractors to maintain these systems<br />

at an adequate level. DCMA also provides quality assurance<br />

representatives in-theater to oversee the contractors’ work,”<br />

Hayden explained.<br />

“DCAA reviews contractor billings to ensure they are appropriate.<br />

In combination, these measures provide a high degree of<br />

protection against inappropriate practices during the execution<br />

of these task orders,” she said.<br />

Thompson said that there are monthly and semi-annual<br />

evaluations.<br />

“On a monthly basis there is performance evaluation to<br />

monitor the progress,” he said, conducted by LOGCAP support<br />

officers and the DCMA.<br />

32 | MLF 3.7<br />

Furthermore, there is a semi-annual award fee evaluation<br />

board that meets to review the performance contractor’s<br />

strengths and weaknesses. Since the contract is a cost-plus<br />

award fee contract, the contractor is given an opportunity<br />

through the contract to demonstrate practices that are over<br />

and above what is expected by the contract. When this happens,<br />

the contractor is then able to earn its proposed award fee,<br />

Thompson said.<br />

And, there is more checking too.<br />

“DCAA will do floor checks [on-the-site reviews] for us. They<br />

will monitor and look at proposals if we ask them to do so,”<br />

Thompson said. “But on the tactical side of the house, they do<br />

floor checks. On the strategic side, the business systems back<br />

here in the continental United States, the DCAA will be looking<br />

at the business systems that each contractor has, and judge<br />

along with DCMA, the wellness of the systems.”<br />

A concern of Congress and other U.S. organizations has been<br />

subcontracting—the use of, additional costs, ensuring quality<br />

of work, and employing local nationals, etc. The federal government,<br />

however, cannot directly supervise subcontractors.<br />

While prime contractors are not obligated by law to offer<br />

contracts or employment to indigenous firms or inhabitants,<br />

they are encouraged to do so, Thompson said.<br />

“Why?” he rhetorically asked. “Obviously to build up the<br />

development of their own country.”<br />

Thompson referenced the views of Army <strong>Gen</strong>eral David<br />

Petraeus, commander of U.S. Central Command, saying part<br />

of the strategy is to “employ the local population to help build<br />

their economy.”<br />

The subcontractor acts on behalf of the prime contractor.<br />

However, there is no privity of contract between the government<br />

and the subcontractor. If an issue arises, the U.S. government<br />

must address this with the prime contractor, Thompson<br />

said.<br />

“From a performance [perspective], it’s transparent to us<br />

because we don’t care if it’s a prime that’s self-performing or<br />

they have a sub. We hold them to the contract terms and conditions.<br />

We make sure contractually that’s there’s a flow down. So<br />

whenever the sub fails, so does the prime,” Thompson said.<br />

With the increase of U.S. forces in Afghanistan, Thompson<br />

predicted that competition among the local populace for<br />

employment would rise based on the finite pool of skilled<br />

laborers.<br />

“The introduction of more U.S. forces in Afghanistan is<br />

going to mean the vetting process for the Afghans is going to<br />

get tougher,” Thompson said. But, if work is offered they will<br />

come, he said. ✯<br />

Jon Connor is a public affairs specialist with the Army Sustainment<br />

Command at Rock Island, Ill. He is a retired Army<br />

soldier and served at the Pentagon for four years in the Army’s<br />

Office, Chief of Public Affairs. He is graduate of the University<br />

of Wisconsin-Milwaukee in mass communications-journalism.<br />

For more information, contact MLF Editor Jeff McKaughan at<br />

jeffm@kmimediagroup.com or search our online archives for related stories at<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


Executing the Task Orders<br />

MILITARY LOGISTICS FORUM RECENTLY HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO<br />

TALK WITH SENIOR REPRESENTATIVES FROM FLUOR GOVERNMENT<br />

GROUP, DYNCORP INTERNATIONAL, AND KBR GOVERNMENT<br />

AND INFRASTRUCTURE, THE THREE PRIMES OF THE LOGISTICS<br />

CIVIL AUGMENTATION PROGRAM IV (LOGCAP). CONTRACTS<br />

AND TASK ORDERS ARE THE MECHANISMS THAT OUTLINE THE<br />

ORGANIZATION’S REQUIREMENTS AND NEEDS TO TAKE THE PLAN<br />

AND TURN IT INTO SUBSTANTIVE RESULTS. WE WANTED SOME<br />

INSIGHT INTO WHAT IT TAKES TO MAKE THAT HAPPEN. MLF<br />

ASKED EACH TO TELL US HOW THEY ARE POSITIONED TO MEET THE<br />

NEEDS OF LOGCAP IV TASK ORDERS AND NEW REQUIREMENTS<br />

WHEN THEY ARISE.<br />

BOB JONES<br />

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT<br />

GOVERNMENT SERVICES<br />

First, let me say that Fluor Corp. is greatly honored to be a member<br />

of the Army’s Logistics Civil Augmentation Program team that is<br />

dedicated to providing the vital support services to our armed forces<br />

around the world.<br />

The notice of award from the U.S. Army Sustainment Command<br />

[ASC] to provide services under LOGCAP IV Task Order 5 to support<br />

the U.S. military in northern Afghanistan is the fifth and most significant<br />

task order to date for our company in terms of scope granted to<br />

Fluor under the LOGCAP IV program. We are pleased to have been<br />

selected to continue the important work of supporting the military and<br />

its vital mission under Task Order 5.<br />

We feel that Fluor is well-positioned to meet the needs of the U.S.<br />

military for a number of reasons, but most significantly because we<br />

excel at delivering difficult and complex projects of all sizes and shapes<br />

in many of the world’s most remote and unforgiving geographies.<br />

Additionally, we have worked in and near many of the most important<br />

theaters for the military—whether that is the Middle East or<br />

Southwest Asia—for more than 50 years. Finally, I would say that our<br />

greatest assets are the men and women of Fluor. Their dedication to<br />

the mission and desire to perform at an exceptionally high level can’t<br />

be underestimated.<br />

Under Task Order 2 of the LOGCAP IV contract, Fluor is providing<br />

multifunctional base life support and combat services support<br />

to the U.S. and coalition forces in Afghanistan. The Fluor team is<br />

co-located with the U.S. Army in Afghanistan, where the team coordinates,<br />

provides oversight and implements Fluor’s execution plan to<br />

provide the necessary resources and labor to accomplish this<br />

mission.<br />

Under Task Order 4, Fluor is simultaneously constructing<br />

and managing the expansion of eight forward operating bases [FOBs]<br />

in Southern Afghanistan. This includes the construction of FOBs to<br />

accommodate a large number of U.S. military personnel. The urgent<br />

nature of the mission to expand the bases in advance of a planned<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com<br />

FLUOR<br />

force deployment placed the project on the Army’s critical path<br />

schedule.<br />

The recent Task Order 5 award that Fluor was awarded includes<br />

work for 74 operating bases in Afghanistan’s north area of responsibility.<br />

Fluor’s scope of work will include providing construction services,<br />

power, water, housing, base operations, sustainment services and logistics<br />

support.<br />

To accomplish this task order and others, we will continue to combine<br />

our global network of offices and resources with the experienced<br />

staff of Fluor’s Government <strong>Group</strong> to support the U.S. military operations<br />

in Afghanistan. By leveraging the additional capabilities of our<br />

teaming partner, subcontractors and vendors, Fluor remains prepared<br />

to quickly respond to LOGCAP needs—providing services equipment<br />

and materials anywhere, anytime. Drawing from recent experience<br />

supporting operations in Iraq, Afghanistan, Kuwait and across the<br />

globe, Fluor provides the Department of Defense with a high degree<br />

confidence in low-risk execution.<br />

We are fortunate to have so many dedicated professionals at Fluor<br />

who provide valuable logistics services to help our military personnel<br />

accomplish their vitally important missions. By leveraging Fluor’s<br />

extensive execution platform and personnel experienced in contingency<br />

operations, Fluor is able to respond rapidly to support the military anywhere<br />

in the world. With a global footprint in 60 countries, Fluor can<br />

provide the resources needed to accomplish mission critical activities.<br />

Our Fluor employees currently working on task orders 2 and 4 in<br />

Afghanistan have proved that Fluor’s culture of excellence in compliance,<br />

execution, leadership and safety toward mission success can work<br />

and is working even in the most remote and hostile of conditions. I<br />

have every confidence that with our abundant resources, which include<br />

our current employee base in the U.S., our global employee base, subcontractor/supplier<br />

network, and equipment company and suppliers<br />

who stand ready to serve the needs of LOGCAP, we will continue that<br />

trend of success on Task Order 5.<br />

Fluor is proud to be providing support services to the U.S. Army<br />

and coalition forces in Afghanistan and stands ready to support the<br />

military in other locations around the world.<br />

It is a tremendous honor for the DynCorp International Team to<br />

provide logistics support in Afghanistan for the men and women of the<br />

U.S. Army. It is the most important contribution we can offer for our<br />

nation’s security and the best example of what we live by, serving today<br />

for a safe tomorrow.<br />

MLF 3.7 | 33


DynCorp International, with key partners CH2M Hill and Taos<br />

Industries [a subsidiary of Agility Defense and Government Services],<br />

is moving ahead at top speed to meet and exceed U.S. Army requirements<br />

under LOGCAP IV task orders in Kuwait and Afghanistan<br />

South AOR. We are poised to respond rapidly to all LOGCAP IV needs<br />

because we already have substantial assets, critical infrastructure, and<br />

long-standing commercial relationships in the region. In fact, more<br />

than 75 percent of our existing work force is located OCONUS with<br />

a significant presence in the Middle East and South Asia. We have<br />

assembled a team recognized for excellence in logistics, transportation,<br />

warehousing, design, engineering, construction and property<br />

management, with integrated and turnkey solutions in security, aviation<br />

and logistics.<br />

The team led by DynCorp International delivers the mutually<br />

reinforcing capabilities that are essential to the LOGCAP mission.<br />

DynCorp International provides mission-critical services supporting<br />

U.S. national security and foreign policy objectives and has supported<br />

every major U.S. military operation in-theater since the Korean War.<br />

It maintains war reserve materiel assets and has moved unprecedented<br />

amounts of materiel in the region. Agility DGS offers integrated logistics<br />

and specialized procurement worldwide with a specific focus on<br />

expeditionary logistics in challenging environments, with full life support,<br />

base operations, project logistics and security. Agility DGS also<br />

provides catering, warehousing, line-haul transportation, distribution<br />

management and integrated supply functions. CH2M HILL, with over<br />

30 years and 16 offices in the Middle East, brings expertise and deep<br />

experience in design, engineering and construction, supplying full<br />

service engineering and construction operations, and has delivered<br />

more than $350 million in construction and operations projects in the<br />

Middle East since 2003.<br />

Under a newly awarded task order, the DynCorp International team<br />

will provide existing bases within the Afghanistan South AOR with<br />

full operations and maintenance support, including but not limited to<br />

facilities management, electrical power, water, sewage and waste management,<br />

laundry operations, food services, MWR, and transportation<br />

motor pool operations. Just as vital to success will be our capacity and<br />

readiness to build additional base camps to accommodate announced<br />

and expected U.S. military deployments to Afghanistan.<br />

In Kuwait, we are already working under two LOGCAP IV task<br />

orders. The team is responsible for movement control operations<br />

and management of in-transit logistics and facilities needed for U.S.<br />

military personnel to arrive and depart the Kuwait AOR. This includes<br />

base camp services, life support and operations and maintenance for<br />

U.S. government facilities, including designated debarkation seaport<br />

and airports. Also, at Udairi Army Airfield, we are providing a full range<br />

of services, including firefighting, fire protection support, equipment<br />

and vehicle maintenance, airfield operations, flight dispatch, air traffic<br />

control tower services, and weather observation and forecasting<br />

services.<br />

We know the transition from LOGCAP III to LOGCAP IV must be<br />

seamless on the ground—our fighting men and women deserve no<br />

34 | MLF 3.7<br />

DYNCORP<br />

TONY SMERAGLINOLO<br />

PRESIDENT<br />

GLOBAL STABILIZATION<br />

less. In Kuwait, DynCorp International completed the transition on<br />

its two task orders ahead of schedule, demonstrating the relentless<br />

performance ethic of this team.<br />

The Army has structured LOGCAP IV to provide the best logistics<br />

support for the American soldier, and best value for the U.S. taxpayer.<br />

We intend to be the best value proposition for the U.S. Army.<br />

KBR<br />

BILL BODIE<br />

INTERIM PRESIDENT<br />

KBR GOVERNMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE<br />

The challenges of modern contingency operations place extraordinary<br />

demands on the Army and require flexible, responsive contracted<br />

logistical support when and where it is needed. No company is better<br />

positioned to provide this support on LOGCAP IV than KBR. We bring<br />

to the fight a record of success and accumulated technical experience<br />

supporting all of the Army’s major contingency operations over the<br />

last 17 years. This has established us as a reliable, experienced and<br />

trustworthy partner. Our commitment to the warfighter, our proven<br />

global logistics capability, and our demonstrated ability to perform<br />

and remain under the most demanding circumstances, including<br />

enduring casualties, have earned the Army’s trust and confidence—<br />

from Somalia, to the Balkans, to the current missions in Iraq and<br />

Afghanistan. The LOGCAP IV contract gives KBR an opportunity to<br />

continue providing first-class contingency support to the Army over<br />

the next decade.<br />

KBR offers the Army an experienced force multiplier. Whether<br />

supporting hurricane relief efforts or building and operating camps<br />

in hostile environments, we have the people and the expertise to meet<br />

LOGCAP IV requirements. Our innovations have provided lifesaving<br />

solutions, reduced the burden on the Army’s mobilization and deployment<br />

infrastructure, and enabled warfighters to focus on their operational<br />

missions. Our personnel have been in theater from the buildup<br />

to the invasion through the surge, and they remain steadfast in their<br />

service as the military moves toward sustainment. We have more than<br />

50,000 employees in Iraq and Afghanistan, and we owe our success to<br />

their hard work and dedication. Every day, even in the most challenging<br />

conditions, they remain committed to providing the Army with<br />

highest quality of service.<br />

Experience and past accomplishments are only part of the equation.<br />

KBR’s solid and proven business systems will continue to provide<br />

tools to measure performance and execute complex tasks in the worldwide<br />

contingency logistics environment envisioned for LOGCAP IV.<br />

Our systems stand alone in having been developed, tested and implemented<br />

in real-world conditions. We offer an effective quality program<br />

incorporating lessons learned as a basis for continuous improvement<br />

in all service areas.<br />

Our goal for LOGCAP IV is to remain the best contingency support<br />

provider today, using state-of-the-art systems and processes to keep<br />

pace with the Army’s ever-changing needs, regardless of location.<br />

For more information, contact MLF Editor Jeff McKaughan at<br />

jeffm@kmimediagroup.com or search our online archives for related stories at<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com.<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


The advertisers index is provided as a service to our readers. <strong>KMI</strong> cannot be held responsible for discrepancies due to last-minute changes or alterations.<br />

MLF CALEND A R & DI RECTO RY<br />

ADVERTISERS INDEX<br />

Ability One ........................................................................... 3<br />

www.abilityonedod.org<br />

Agility Logistics ................................................................... 7<br />

www.agilitylogistics.com<br />

AM <strong>Gen</strong>eral ........................................................................ C4<br />

www.amgeneral.com<br />

Hardigg Cases .................................................................... 27<br />

www.hardigg.com<br />

Honeywell .....................................................................22-23<br />

www.honeywell.com<br />

JCB ..................................................................................... C2<br />

www.jcbna.com<br />

KBR .................................................................................... 31<br />

www.kbr.com<br />

Logistics Offi cer Association ............................................. 13<br />

www.eshow2000.com/loanc/2009/index.cfm<br />

New Breed ......................................................................... 20<br />

www.newbreed.com<br />

SupplyCore ........................................................................ 12<br />

www.supplycore.com<br />

W.W.Williams Logistics ...................................................... 29<br />

www.wwwilliams.com<br />

CALENDAR<br />

August 17-19, 2009<br />

Land & Maritime Supply Chain<br />

Columbus, Ohio<br />

www.ndia.org<br />

August 18-20, 2009<br />

International Society of<br />

Logistics<br />

Dallas, Texas<br />

www.sole.org<br />

September 14-16, 2009<br />

Defense Acquisition<br />

Washington, D.C.<br />

www.idga.org<br />

September 19-23, 2009<br />

National Defense<br />

Transportation Association<br />

Nashville, Tenn.<br />

www.ndtahq.com<br />

October 5-7, 2009<br />

AUSA Annual<br />

Washington, D.C.<br />

www.ausa.org<br />

October 14-16, 2009<br />

TACOM LCMC APBI<br />

Dearborn, Mich.<br />

www.ndia.org<br />

October 12-15, 2009<br />

Logistics Offi cer Association<br />

Conference<br />

Las Vegas, Nev.<br />

www.loanational.org<br />

October 19-20, 2009<br />

Military Energy & Alternative<br />

Fuels Conference<br />

Washington, D.C.<br />

www.ttcus.com<br />

NEXTISSUE Arthur<br />

<strong>Gen</strong>. Arthur<br />

J. Lichte<br />

Commander<br />

Air Mobility Command<br />

September 2009<br />

Volume 3, Issue 8<br />

Special Pullout<br />

Supplement<br />

Who’s Who at Ogden<br />

Air Logistics Center<br />

A fi rst-time, comprehensive special<br />

supplement, profi ling this state-of-theart<br />

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will include a Cover and lead Q&A with<br />

<strong>Maj</strong>or <strong>Gen</strong>eral (Select) Andrew E. Busch,<br />

commanding general, Ogden ALC, plus<br />

a two-page pictorial spread of all major<br />

Ogden ALC senior leadership.<br />

Features<br />

The MRO Enterprise<br />

John Johns, Under Secretary of<br />

Defense for Maintenance Policy and<br />

Programs looks at the aircraft MRO<br />

Enterprise as an integrated effort for<br />

the DoD.<br />

CRAF<br />

• Air & Space Conference and<br />

The use of commercial lift to supplement<br />

Technology Exposition<br />

military assets is critical to the U.S.<br />

strategic goals.<br />

To Advertise, Contact Jane Engel, Associate Publisher 301-670-5700 x 120<br />

Email: jane@kmimediagroup.com Web: www.mlf-kmi.com<br />

<strong>KMI</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is seeking<br />

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BONUS DISTRIBUTION<br />

Insertion Order Deadline: August 25, 2009 • Ad Materials Deadline: September 1, 2009<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com MLF 3.7 | 35


INDUSTRY INTERVIEW MILITARY LOGISTICS FORUM<br />

Katell Thielemann is the director of<br />

platform logistics for Honeywell Technology<br />

Solutions Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of<br />

Honeywell International.<br />

Q: Tell me a little about Honeywell Technology<br />

Solutions’ background and the relationship<br />

with the Department of Defense.<br />

A: Honeywell is a $37 billion, diversified and<br />

global technology and services leader. The<br />

company is widely recognized as a defense<br />

industry standard for its comprehensive life<br />

cycle management programs and performance-based<br />

logistics. We have partnered<br />

with DoD and across the military services<br />

for over 50 years. Around the world and<br />

across the military services, Honeywell people<br />

and technologies are supporting DoD to be<br />

mission-ready.<br />

Q: What are some examples of how you have<br />

partnered with DoD?<br />

A: The company has many successful partnerships<br />

across service branches, platforms<br />

and depots. For over 20 years, Honeywell has<br />

served the Marine Corps to manage more<br />

than $3 billion in mission-critical assets.<br />

These logistics services support the Maritime<br />

Prepositioning Ships Program, the Marine<br />

Corps Prepositioning Program-Norway and<br />

operational logistics support to engaged<br />

Marine Corps and DoD operating forces.<br />

In other programs, Honeywell is helping<br />

the Air Force efficiently manage and service<br />

the B-2, C-130 and ground power equipment<br />

fleets at Ogden Air Logistics Center. It also<br />

supports the Army to produce durability and<br />

reliability improvements on critical systems<br />

such as the M1A1, and the CH-47, UH-60<br />

and AH-64. Honeywell provides total package<br />

fielding for virtually every tactical vehicle in<br />

the Army’s fleet, and supports over $53 billion<br />

in property books for the DoD. With over 500<br />

dedicated employees deployed in Iraq, Kuwait<br />

and Afghanistan, we help keep soldiers supplied<br />

and equipment running.<br />

Q: What does Honeywell see in trends for<br />

public/private partnerships in logistics?<br />

A: The trend for public/private partnerships<br />

36 | MLF 3.7<br />

Katell Thielemann<br />

Director of Platform Logistics<br />

Honeywell Technology Solutions Inc.<br />

in defense logistics is accelerating upward.<br />

These partnerships clearly boost readiness<br />

with services for revitalization, pre-positioning<br />

and materiel and depot management. At<br />

depots in theater and in country, companies<br />

such as Honeywell are creating a new paradigm<br />

for how civilian companies can extend<br />

our military’s reach and effectiveness. Meeting<br />

the challenges facing modern defense organizations<br />

is a team effort. At depots like those<br />

at Anniston and Ogden, Honeywell partnerships<br />

are improving asset performance while<br />

reducing operational costs.<br />

Q: Is there a Honeywell success model for<br />

logistics programs?<br />

A: Partnering with Honeywell has been demonstrated<br />

to provide a path for extending<br />

asset service life, and increasing availability<br />

for mission-critical components. Over<br />

the last 10 years, multiple branches of the<br />

military have recognized tremendous challenges<br />

with declining material availability<br />

rates, declining component availability, and<br />

growing obsolescence. Our defense logistics<br />

programs address these challenges through<br />

supply chain and inventory management<br />

standardization, increased demand planning<br />

and asset visibility, condition-based equipment<br />

maintenance, field service engineering,<br />

and pre-positioning logistics.<br />

The Honeywell Operating System [HOS]<br />

is a comprehensive, integrated business<br />

approach to drive sustained exceptional performance<br />

in safety, quality, cost, inventory,<br />

delivery and supply chain responsiveness.<br />

HOS combines our Six Sigma and Lean<br />

culture with our velocity product development<br />

techniques, and is geared toward fixing<br />

processes, standardizing work, speeding<br />

operational performance, and producing big<br />

improvements in quality and delivery.<br />

Honeywell’s Defense Logistics and Services<br />

operating tempo is tremendous. It proceeds<br />

from a systems and life cycle management<br />

perspective. It integrates and standardizes<br />

processes, uses advanced repair technologies,<br />

and defines success in pre-defined outcomes.<br />

The goal is to extend service life of missioncritical<br />

assets through Honeywell’s Mission<br />

Ready deployment model. In a successfully<br />

integrated logistics program, Honeywell’s<br />

logistics and services support model can<br />

compound value in support, readiness, operations<br />

and cost.<br />

Honeywell’s Mission Ready logistics and<br />

services support model includes OEM-quality<br />

parts, Honeywell Operating System processes,<br />

predictive and condition-based maintenance<br />

technologies, supply chain standardization,<br />

and personnel commitment to shared<br />

common goals. Our experience is that this<br />

model, implemented through partnerships,<br />

extends service life for critical assets, reduces<br />

maintenance costs, and produces savings<br />

with improved asset availability and on-time,<br />

direct-to-destination deliveries.<br />

Q: What new programs are you working<br />

on in partnership with DoD?<br />

A: Honeywell is in a position to bring a<br />

breadth of service offerings. Today’s aging<br />

fleets, frequent missions and harsh environments<br />

create a complex support challenge,<br />

and we have responded. Acquisitions<br />

of Dimensions International Inc. and Intelligent<br />

Automation Corp. have strengthened<br />

our global footprint; and our capabilities in<br />

expeditionary logistics and condition-based<br />

maintenance are now expanded—enabling<br />

greater operational savings.<br />

As I mentioned, we already have multiple<br />

strong and successful partnerships with a<br />

number of military depots. We are expanding<br />

these relationships to create more value<br />

for our customers. Honeywell has multiple<br />

commercially proven solutions that we can<br />

leverage in support of improved efficiencies<br />

and technology insertions. These provide<br />

improved safety, energy savings, asset maintenance<br />

or management cost savings. In an<br />

environment as dynamic and essential as the<br />

security of our nation and our allies, the challenges<br />

are many; but these can be overcome<br />

through close collaboration between DoD<br />

and industry leaders like Honeywell.<br />

katell.thielemann@honeywell.com<br />

www.MLF-kmi.com


2009 EDITORIAL CALENDAR<br />

ISSUE COVER Q&A<br />

FEB<br />

(3.1)<br />

MAR<br />

(3.2)<br />

APR<br />

(3.3)<br />

MAY<br />

(3.4)<br />

JUN<br />

(3.5)<br />

JULY<br />

(3.6)<br />

AUG<br />

(3.7)<br />

SEP<br />

(3.8)<br />

OCT<br />

(3.9)<br />

NOV/<br />

DEC<br />

(3.10)<br />

<strong>Gen</strong>eral Ann E. Dunwoody<br />

Commanding <strong>Gen</strong>eral<br />

U.S. Army Materiel<br />

Command<br />

Published<br />

<strong>Gen</strong>eral Duncan McNabb<br />

Commander<br />

U.S. Transportation<br />

Command<br />

Published<br />

<strong>Gen</strong>eral Donald Hoffman<br />

Commander<br />

Air Force Materiel Command<br />

Published<br />

LTG Kathleen Gainey<br />

Director for Logistics, J-4<br />

The Joint Staff<br />

Published<br />

VADM Alan S. Thompson<br />

Director<br />

Defense Logistics Agency<br />

Published<br />

BG Brian R. Layer<br />

Commander<br />

Army Transportation<br />

Command<br />

Published<br />

MG <strong>Kenneth</strong> S. <strong>Dowd</strong><br />

J-4<br />

CENTCOM<br />

<strong>Gen</strong>eral Arthur Lichte<br />

Commander<br />

Air Force Mobility Command<br />

LTG James H. Pillsbury<br />

Deputy Commanding <strong>Gen</strong>eral<br />

U.S. Army Materiel<br />

Command<br />

RADM Michael Lyden<br />

Commander<br />

Naval Supply Systems<br />

Command<br />

SPECIAL<br />

FOCUS<br />

Expeditionary<br />

Logistics<br />

Battlefi eld<br />

Logistics<br />

Advances in<br />

Performance-<br />

Based<br />

Logistics<br />

Supply Chain<br />

Management<br />

DLA Review<br />

Performance-<br />

Based<br />

Logistics<br />

Strategies in<br />

Procurement<br />

Tactical<br />

Logistics<br />

Contracting<br />

Strategies<br />

Update<br />

View of<br />

Defense<br />

Logistics<br />

2010<br />

FEATURES<br />

Partnering Across the Enterprise<br />

Revitalization/Reutilization<br />

HVM/LSS<br />

RFID<br />

Performance-Based Logistics<br />

Total Asset Visibility<br />

Distribution Process<br />

Improvements<br />

Operational Logistics<br />

Fuel Maintenance<br />

DESC<br />

Integrated Supply Chain<br />

MRAP Recovery<br />

Advances in Logistics Software<br />

Who’s Who (OK City ALC)<br />

Health Monitoring & Maintenance<br />

Obsolescence Management<br />

eProcurement<br />

Who’s Who (Warner Robins ALC)<br />

Life Cycle Management<br />

Trailers<br />

Agile Air Transport<br />

Alternative Fuel Options<br />

Joint <strong>Theater</strong> Initiatives<br />

Sustainment<br />

Material Handling<br />

Who’s Who (Ogden ALC)<br />

Aircraft Maintenance<br />

and Overhaul<br />

Advances in Life<br />

Cycle Optimization<br />

Engineering and<br />

Sustainment Services<br />

Joint <strong>Theater</strong> Logistics<br />

Asset Management<br />

Who’s Who<br />

(Air Mobility Command)<br />

PBL Review<br />

Sea Basing<br />

Supply Chain Advances<br />

ORGANIZATION<br />

PROFILE<br />

Red River<br />

Army Depot<br />

Letterkenny<br />

Army Depot<br />

Defense Supply<br />

Center Columbus<br />

Air Mobility<br />

Command<br />

Oklahoma City<br />

Air Logistics<br />

Center<br />

Warner Robins Air<br />

Logistics Center<br />

LOGCAP Offi ce<br />

Ogden Air<br />

Logistics Center<br />

Tobyhanna<br />

Army Depot<br />

Air Mobility<br />

Command<br />

BONUS DISTRIBUTION<br />

CONFERENCES<br />

15800 Crabbs Branch Way, Suite 300, Rockville, MD 20855-2604, Tel: (301) 670-5700 / (888) 299-8292, Fax: (301) 670-5701, www.mlf-kmi.com<br />

CLOSING<br />

DATE<br />

AUSA Winter Symp. & Expo 01/30<br />

National Logistics<br />

Conference<br />

Performance-Based Logistics<br />

Sea Air Space Expo<br />

Army National Guard Annual<br />

Logistics Management<br />

Symposium<br />

Special Operations Forces<br />

Industry Conference 2009<br />

Military Logistics Summit<br />

■ GEOSPATIAL INTELLIGENCE FORUM ■ MILITARY ADVANCED EDUCATION ■ MILITARY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ■ MILITARY LOGISTICS FORUM<br />

■ MILITARY MEDICAL/CBRN TECHNOLOGY ■ MILITARY SPACE & MISSILE FORUM ■ MILITARY TRAINING TECHNOLOGY ■ SPECIAL OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY<br />

03/02<br />

04/01<br />

05/01<br />

AUSA ILW Logistics Symp. 06/05<br />

Performance-Based Logistics<br />

Army Transportation Corps<br />

Conference<br />

AFCEA/NDTA TechNet<br />

Naval Logistics Symp.<br />

Land & Maritime Supply<br />

Chain Business Conference<br />

AFA<br />

NGAUS<br />

NDTA Forum<br />

Modern Day Marine<br />

AUSA<br />

Logistics Offi cers Association<br />

National Conference<br />

DoD Maintenance<br />

Symposium<br />

Warner Robins Reqs. Symp.<br />

Defense Logistics<br />

Lean Six Sigma for Defense<br />

To advertise, Contact Jane Engel (301) 670-5700 X120 Jane@kmimediagroup.com<br />

This editorial calendar is a guide. Content is subject to change. Please verify advertising closing dates with your account executive.<br />

Volume 3<br />

07/13<br />

08/07<br />

09/01<br />

09/25<br />

11/10


Integrated ntegr Logistics Support<br />

Customer Training ing<br />

Supply Chain<br />

Management<br />

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<strong>Gen</strong>uine HUMVEE ® Parts<br />

Interactive eracti Electronic onic<br />

Technical Manuals Man<br />

Parts Provisioning<br />

Global Field Support<br />

PROVIDING LOGISTICS SOLUTIONS FOR ANY SYSTEM WORLDWIDE<br />

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HMMWV ® s, ECV2 s and the JLTV all have one thing in common—AM <strong>Gen</strong>eral’s<br />

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Distributor Support<br />

AM <strong>Gen</strong>eral’s Service Parts and Logistics Operation is the partner of choice to meet<br />

systems solutions for the most challenging logistical requirements.<br />

Diagnostics

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