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Jarrel - Baptist Church Perpetuity - Landmark Baptist

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CHAPTER 20. — THE BAPTIST CHURCH<br />

PERPETUITY LINE, OR LINES, THROUGH THE<br />

PAULICIANS TO THE ANABAPTISTS.<br />

Of the thirteenth century, Wadington says:<br />

“The heresy of the Paulicians and Cathari, another religious faction, had at<br />

that time considerable prevalence, which under the various names of Cathari,<br />

for Catharists, Puritans, Gazari, Patereni, Paulicians or Publicans, Bulgari or<br />

Bugari was more particularly charged with Manichaean opinions. The origin<br />

of these heretics has been the subject of much controversy, for while some<br />

suppose these errors to have been indigenous in Europe, there are others who<br />

derive them in a direct line from the very heart of Asia.” f571<br />

Hase says: “The Paulicians under the name of Euchites … had before” 1115<br />

“become numerous among the Bulgarians … among which they were<br />

commonly called Bogomiles. … Small communities of Bogomiles were found<br />

among the Bulgarians through the whole period of the middle ages, and<br />

Paulicians have continued to exist under many changes in and around<br />

Philopopolis and in the valleys of the Haemus until the present day.” f572<br />

Says Fisher:<br />

“Certain sects arose in the south of France which with a zeal for purity of life<br />

and in opposition to the claims of the priesthood, as well as to ecclesiastical<br />

abuses in general, combined peculiar doctrinal beliefs which were somewhat<br />

akin to the dualistic ideas prevalent in the East. They were called Catharists,<br />

and because they were numerous in and near the city of Albi were named<br />

Albigenses. Their tenets threatened the very foundation of the hierarchical<br />

system.” f573<br />

C. Schmidt:<br />

“A sect which from the beginning of the eleventh century spread rapidly and<br />

widely in Southern France and maintained itself until in the middle of the<br />

thirteenth century, received its name from the city of Albi, Latin, Albiga, the<br />

present capitol of the department Tarn, which was one of their seats. The<br />

name does not occur, however, until the time of the Albigensian crusade.<br />

Before that time the sect was spoken of as the Publicants or Publicani,<br />

probably a corruption of the name Paulicians, which the crusaders had<br />

brought back to Western Europe. … Of the Cathari, the Bogomiles, Patoreni,<br />

Albigenses, etc., were only individual developments. In general they all held<br />

the same doctrines … the same organization. … The severe moral demands<br />

made impression because the example of the preachers corresponded to their<br />

words.” f574

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