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Jarrel - Baptist Church Perpetuity - Landmark Baptist

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ecause of the effrontery with which this denial is made is it here noticed.<br />

Crosby quotes Sir John Floyer:<br />

“The practice of immersion, or dipping in baptism, continued in the church<br />

until the reign of James I., or about the year 1600. … Sir John Floyer says:<br />

‘My design being to recommend the use of cold bathing to this country, I<br />

thought it necessary for the assuring of all people of the innocency of that<br />

practice to represent to them the ancient custom of our church in the<br />

immersion of infants, as well as all other people at their baptism. And I do<br />

here appeal to you, as persons well versed in the ancient history and canons<br />

and ceremonies of the <strong>Church</strong> of England; and therefore are sufficient<br />

witnesses of the matter of fact which I desire to prove, viz.: That immersion<br />

continued in the <strong>Church</strong> of England until about the year 1600. And from<br />

thence I shall infer that if God and the church thought that practice innocent<br />

for sixteen hundred years, it must be accounted an unreasonable nicety in this<br />

present age to scruple either at immersion or cold bathing as dangerous<br />

practices.’ … In the Synodus Wigorniensis, ‘Trina semper fiat immersio<br />

baptizandi,’ Anno 1240. And in the Synodus Exoniensis, 1287, ‘Si puer rite<br />

baptizatus, non ipsa submersio, neo praecedentia, sod subsequentia<br />

persacerdotem suppleantur,’ and the Synodus Wintoniensis, Anno 1306,<br />

mentions the immersion. I have quoted all the preceding passages, says Sir<br />

John Floyer, from Spellman, whose credit cannot be questioned, and I desire<br />

all thence to observe that the immersion was always used to children as well<br />

as adult persons. … Linwood, who began to write his Constitutiones Angliae,<br />

about the year 1422, interprets a competent baptistry to be big enough for the<br />

immersion of the person to be baptised. … It is evident, by the rubrick in the<br />

days of King Edward VI., that the English church used that practice: “Then<br />

shall the priest take the child into his hands, and ask the name, and naming the<br />

child, shall dip it in water thrice; first dipping the right side, secondly, the left<br />

side, and the third time, dipping the face downwards in the font, so it be<br />

discreetly and warily done.’ In the Common Prayer Book, in Queen<br />

Elizabeth’s days, the rubrick says, naming the child: ‘You shall dip it in the<br />

water, so it be discreetly and warily done, but if the child be weak, or be<br />

baptized privately in a case of necessity, it was sufficient to pour water upon<br />

it.’ King Edward’s injunctions were published in 1547, by which all were<br />

forbidden the breaking obstinately the laudable ceremonies of the church.<br />

And in Sparrow’s collection of articles, etc., in the articles of Queen<br />

Elizabeth, 1564, it is ordered, ‘That the font be not removed, nor that the<br />

curate do baptize in any parish in a basin, nor in any other form than is<br />

already prescribed. … When Christianity was first planted, the hath structures<br />

were turned into temples, and the Piseinas’ or cold baths were called<br />

<strong>Baptist</strong>eria by Pliny, Jr., and in them they baptized frequently. And the<br />

Saxons, who succeeded the Romans, brought in the German custom of<br />

washing in rivers for preserving of their healths; and that made them receive<br />

the baptismal immersion in rivers and fountains without any scruple. … That I<br />

may farther convince all my countrymen that immersion in baptism was very<br />

lately left off in England, I will affirm that there are yet persons living who

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