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28th International Congress of Psychology August 8 ... - U-netSURF

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mental health concerns.<br />

5103 ORAL<br />

Industrial/organizational psychology<br />

Chair: Marise Philippine Born, Netherlands<br />

5103.1 Cultural interaction and human resource & knowledge development, Jianzhong Hong 1 ,<br />

Lehua Cheng 2 , 1 Lappeenranta University <strong>of</strong> Technology, Finland, 2 Zhongshan University, China<br />

In the light <strong>of</strong> the cultural-historical activity theory, based on our empirical studies <strong>of</strong> a Chinese<br />

industrial corporation and several Sino-foreign joint ventures, this paper explores the role <strong>of</strong><br />

cultural interaction in human resource and knowledge development in China's new economic<br />

order. The analytical focuses <strong>of</strong> the paper will be on 1) the formation <strong>of</strong> work motivation; 2) new<br />

ways <strong>of</strong> workplace learning and problem solving; and 3) changing principles and patterns <strong>of</strong><br />

communication. Both theoretical and practical implications <strong>of</strong> this analysis on the concerned topic<br />

will be discussed and suggested.<br />

5103.2 Expatriate jobs: Perceived importance and universal relevance <strong>of</strong> required competencies,<br />

Marise Philippine Born 1 , Stefan Thomas Mol 1 , Tamar Kaduri-Zijlstra 2 , Madde Elisabeth<br />

Willemsen 3 , 1 Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, FSW, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands,<br />

2 3<br />

The Dutch Ministry <strong>of</strong> Social Affairs and Employment, GITP <strong>International</strong> BV, Nijmegen, The<br />

Netherlands<br />

This study examines the perceived importance <strong>of</strong> 58 required competencies for expatriate jobs by<br />

52 expatriate job incumbents. Evidence was found for agreement on the relative importance <strong>of</strong><br />

different competencies. Among the most important were Communication, Stress Tolerance, and<br />

Integrity. It is remarkable that explicitly interculturally labeled competencies, e.g., Dealing with<br />

Intercultural Differences, were not among the most important. The relationship between universal<br />

relevance and perceived importance overall was found to be only weak. Results are compared to<br />

domestic ratings <strong>of</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> managerial competencies, and to Schwartz and Badi's (2001)<br />

universal value hierarchy.<br />

5103.3 Overseas exchange experience: Its impact on tertiary students, Wing Sze Yuen, The<br />

Chinese Univeristy <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong (Dept <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong>, Graduate School), China<br />

A common practice for undergraduates in Hong Kong is going abroad for up to a year on either a<br />

study exchange or on an international internship before entering the workforce. The present study<br />

aims at exploring the pre- and post- program change <strong>of</strong> student over four outcomes, namely,<br />

Cultural Cosmopolitanism, General Efficacy, Social Efficacy and Language Pr<strong>of</strong>iciency.<br />

Meanwhile, fresh graduates who have gone for an overseas exchange program before were asked<br />

retrospectively about their change after the program; their earlier career development was also<br />

compared with a control group. Data analysis's in progress and complete results available in<br />

March.<br />

5103.4 Normative pr<strong>of</strong>essional model <strong>of</strong> a civil servant, Alexey Yupitov, Oleg Bekasov,<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> governmental and municipal management at Higher School <strong>of</strong> Economics, Russian<br />

1308

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