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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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direction 536 droit<br />

direction des Stapes et services, (Fr. a.) direction of<br />

the line of <strong>com</strong>munications service, (the whole<br />

subject of <strong>com</strong>munications and supplies);<br />

dufeu, (art.) fire direction;<br />

d, essieu brise, v. & deux pivots;<br />

irreversible, irreversible steering gear;<br />

it levier, steering bar;<br />

& secteur, v. h vis sans fin;<br />

des services automobiles, (Fr. a.) motor transport<br />

department;<br />

tige de , v. s. v. tige;<br />

ft vis sans fin, worm and sector steering gear;<br />

d, volant, wheel steering gear.<br />

direction-repere, f., (art.) registration direction,<br />

reference direction.<br />

directive, f., (mil.) instructions, general directions<br />

(as, for an operation, a <strong>com</strong>bat).<br />

dlrigeable, a., dirigible, steerable; m., (aero.) dirigible<br />

balloon;<br />

rigide, rigid dirigible;<br />

semi-rigide, semirigid dirigible;<br />

souple, nonrigid dirigible.<br />

dirigeabie-eclaireur, m., (aero.) scout dirigible.<br />

dirigeable-vedette, m., (aero.) observing dirigible.<br />

diriger, v. t., (aero.) to steer.<br />

dislocation, f., (mil.) subdivision of troops (i. e.,<br />

in assignment of stations).<br />

disette, f., scarcity, dearth.<br />

dispensaire-e'cole, m., (Fr. a.) sort of dispensary<br />

and clinic.<br />

dispense, f., exemption, waiver;<br />

d'age, waiver of an age limit.<br />

disposltif, m., arrangement, contrivance;<br />

de rupture, (elec.) contact breaker.<br />

disposition, f., disposition; arrangement;<br />

s de <strong>com</strong>bat, (art.) (may be translated) "take<br />

equipments."<br />

disque, m., disk;<br />

d'appui, (art) supporting disk;<br />

de direction, (aero.) steering disk;<br />

defermeture, (r. r.) block signal.<br />

disrupteur, m., (elec.) interrupter, break.<br />

disrupture, f., (elec.) disruptive spark gap.<br />

dissimulation, f., dissimulation;<br />

de matiere, (adm.) incorrect entry of stores,<br />

materials; material wrongly taken up.<br />

dissolution, f., (auto.) cement (for repairing tires).<br />

distance, f ., distance;<br />

d'assaut, (mil.) assaulting distance;<br />

de bonne rupture, v. s. v. rayon;<br />

h courte , (mil.) at close quarters;<br />

explosive, (wireless) spark gap; sparking<br />

distance;<br />

aux petites s, (mil.) at close quarters;<br />

entre Us plans, (aero.) gap;<br />

de rupture limite, v. s. v. rayon.<br />

distillateur, m., distiller.<br />

distribe, f., (mil. slang) distribution of mail.<br />

distributeur, m., (elec.) contact maker, make-andbreak<br />

key (more especially one for periodic<br />

makes and breaks) ;<br />

d'allumage, (elec.) ignition switch or contact<br />

(for periodic makes and breaks);<br />

<strong>com</strong>pte-gouttes, (mach.) drip feed;<br />

de courant, (elec.) current distributing key;<br />

b, haute tension, v. de secondaire;<br />

mecanique, mechanically operated contact<br />

maker;<br />

de primaire, (elec.) a synonym of allumeur in<br />

monocylindric motors;<br />

de secondaire, (elec.) high tension contact<br />

maker.<br />

distribution, f., distribution; (mach.) feed gear,<br />

valve gear, valve mechanism.<br />

doigt, m., finger;<br />

de debrayage, (art.) releasing dog, jag. (156<br />

C. S.)<br />

domaine, m., domain;<br />

eminent, (law) eminent domain;<br />

forestier, national forests;<br />

grand , a generic term for fiefs of all kinds,<br />

estates, lordships, etc.;<br />

militaire, so much of the public domain as<br />

is military;<br />

domaine national, State property;<br />

petit , a generic term for waste land, swamps,<br />

ponds, etc., houses, shops, heaths, moors, etc<br />

(obs.);<br />

prive militaire, generic term for barracks,<br />

quarters, hospitals, arsenals, for forts, etc., no<br />

longer in <strong>com</strong>mission, etc.;<br />

public, (generic term for roads, streams,<br />

seashore harbors and (sea-) roads; gates, walls,<br />

etc., of forts or fortresses, and in general for<br />

all property of any sort whatsoever not susceptible<br />

of private appropriation or use);<br />

State property;<br />

public artificiel, canals, roads, railways;<br />

public concede, all railways not operated, by<br />

theState; canals not State property, toll bridges;<br />

public fluvial, streams (navigable and floatable);<br />

public maritime, generic term for seashores,<br />

ports, roads, havens, whether natural or artificial<br />

(in short, for any part of the sea under<br />

national control in fishing or navigation);<br />

public militaire, (generic term for all terrain<br />

and works used in the public defense); military<br />

reservations;<br />

public monumental, generic term for all<br />

monuments, churches, and other construction<br />

of general interest;<br />

public national, the same as public, q. v.<br />

public naturel, rivers and sea shores;<br />

public non concede, railways operated by the<br />

State, public canals, etc.;<br />

tomber dans le public, to be<strong>com</strong>e public property<br />

(e. g., an expired patent).<br />

dommages-intrts, m., pi., (law) damages.<br />

donner, v. n., (art.) to fire, open fire.<br />

dos, m., back;<br />

d'ane, water bar; (top.) small ridge, hog back.<br />

dosage, m., proportions, (as of air and gasoline in<br />

an explosive mixture).<br />

doseur, m., (mach.) feed regulator;<br />

d'air, air regulator (of automatic carbureters).<br />

dossier, m., papers;<br />

du personnel, (Fr. a.) formerly, personal<br />

efficiency reports by the lieutenant-colonel of<br />

the regiment or head of a service;<br />

de tir, (art.) (papers, tables, information relating<br />

to an emplacement; <strong>com</strong>prises planchette<br />

de tir and carnet de tir); artillery record.<br />

doublard, m., (mil. slang) sergeant.<br />

double, m., (mil. slang) sergeant-major.<br />

doublement, m., duplication (of images in certain<br />

range finders).<br />

doubler, v. t., to duplicate; to ac<strong>com</strong>pany (as an<br />

assistant).<br />

doublure, f., substitute, understudy.<br />

douille, f., sleeve, socket;<br />

& ba'ionnette, (sm. a.) bayonet socket (used<br />

also in mechanical relations);<br />

obturatrice, (art.) obturating cartridge case;<br />

porte-aviorce, (art.) primer case socket;<br />

de prise de courant (elec.) connection socket;<br />

de roulement, nave box;<br />

de retenue, (art.) locking sleeve.<br />

douille-entretoisS, f., (trench art.) socket-transom<br />

(240 C. T. truck).<br />

draperie, f., drapery; bunting used in decoration:<br />

d'enseigne, (mil.) flag cloth, bunting.<br />

drisse, f., (<strong>com</strong>.) lashing in general, any temporary<br />

lashing.<br />

droguiste, m., druggist.<br />

droit, m., tax, due, fee; law;<br />

administratif , (adm.) body of regulations necessary<br />

to the public administration;<br />

d'asile, right of asylum;<br />

<strong>com</strong>mun. (law) ordinary law (civil or <strong>com</strong>mon),<br />

as distinguished from military law;<br />

constitutional, (law) constitutional law;<br />

de controlc, (adm.) right to check (the ad-<br />

ministration of subordinates);<br />

executif, (law) right of seizure, of arrest;<br />

international, (law) international law;<br />

de passage, (r. r.) right of way;

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