A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
croiser 532 debat croiser, v. t., to cross; lesfeux, (mil.) to cross fire. croiseur, m., (nav.) cruiser; amen, (aero.) a dirigible of over 9,000 cubic meters. croiseur-atelier, m., (nav. aero.) mother ship. croisillon, m., (aero.) bracing wire; d'un cardan, cardan cross-bar. croissant, m., tread (of a rubber or pneumatic tire). croix, cross; the Legion of Honor (which is not a cross, but a five-pointed star); dite de consolation, (Fr. a.) Legion of Honor given to officers upon retirement; de bois, (mil. slang) to be killed; gagner la de guerre, (Fr. a.) cross of war (decoration); la , (used alone) the cross of the Legion of Honor; verte, (mil.) green cross (mark on German gas shells). Croix-Rouge, f., the Red Cross, Red Cross Society. croquis, m., sketch; d'objectifs, (art.) large scale plan of the terrain on which targets are found (trench artillery); panoramique, a detailed perspective sketch on large scale; pcrspectif, (mil.) perspective (landscape) sketch; planimetrique, sketch plan. crosse, f., sort of half C-spring; de queue, (aero.) tail skid; tubulaire, (art.) tubular trail. crosser, v. t., to strike with the butt of the rifle. croupe, f., (hipp.) croup; en dedans, (man.) (of the horse) croup toward center of hall; en dehors, (man.) (of the horse) croup away from center of hall. croupion, m., rump. cruchon, m., jug. cube, m., cube; aplati, (mil.) obstacle of barbed wire (diagonals and sides of a parallelepiped); d'eau, (steam) volume of water of a boiler. cuir, m., leather; d'embraijage, (macli.) clutch leather; les s, (mil. slang) cuirassiers; nourrir les s, to keep leather in good condition by rubbing hi grease, oil, etc. cuirasse, f., casing, i. e., auto frame made in one piece. cuirasse, m., (nav.) armored ship; de course, armored cruiser. cuirasser, v. t., (nav.) to armor; a n mm., to put on n mm. armor. cuisine, f., kitchen; roulante, (mil.) traveling, roiling, kitchen. cuisiniere, f., cook; militaire, range for military kitchens. cuistance, f., (mil. slang) food. cuistancier, m., (mil. slang) cook. cuistot, m. (mil. slang) cook (sometimes spelt cuistau). cuivre, m., (met.) copper; rouge, copper. cuivrerie, f., brass work, brasses. dactylo, m., (/am.) typewriter (person). dactylographe, m., typewriter (person), typist. dalle, f., (cons.) plate, (of glass, etc.); brute coulee, rough (glass) plate; moulee, molded (glass) plate; polie, polished (glass) plate; quadrillee, checkered (glass) plate. dam, m., damage. dais, m., rigid top, roof, of a (an open) carriage, automobile, etc. D. culasse, f., (mach.) top of a cylinder (steam, motor, etc.), cylinder head, cap (more esp.) explosion chamber or space; (art.) breech block; d bloc, hemispherical breech plug (Canet); & coin, (art.) wedge breech closure; & eau, (macJi.) water cooled cylinder top; tt manoeuvre rapide, (art.) quick-motion screw; mobile de rechange, (mach. gun) spare breechblock; tige de , (art.) breech-screw guide rod (155 C.); & vis (art.) screw breech closure. culbute, f., (sm. a., art.) tumbling (of a projectile). culbuter, v. n., (art., sm. a.) to tumble (of a projectile). culbuteur, m., (mach.) rocking lever, tappet lever; rocker; arbre de , rocker shaft. culot, m., (elec.) housing or casing of a spark plug, screw plug. culotte, f., (mach.) Y joining two pipes to one, Y-j oint , fork ;(art.) breech-mass ( trench mortar) ; d'echappement, (mach.) bridge piece of a muffler or silencer; hfond double, (unif.) reenforced breeches. cure-dents, m., tooth-pick; (mil. slang) bayonet. cure-pipe, m., pipe cleaner. cursoir, m., slide. cursometre, m., speedometer. cuve, f., vat, tank; h lavage, (phot.) washing tray; de niveau constant, (mach.) float chamber. cuvette, f., small cup or cup-shaped vessel (in many relations); (in some relations) female cone; (lop.) circular depression in the ground, sink hole; abreuvoir, horse trough (hi a stable); d'un canal, wetted cross section of a canal; defriction, (mach.) female friction cone; d photographic, (phot.) photographic tray, developing tray. cycle, m., cycle; bicycle; of a moteur complet, (mach.) complete cycle motor; d n temps, n-period cycle. cycliste, m., cyclist; bataillon , (mil.) cyclist battalion; compagnie , (mil.) cyclist company. cyclomfctre, m., cyclometer. cylindre, m., cylinder; s accoles, (mach.) group of cylinders cast in one piece; & ailettes, (mach.) ribbed cylinder; ft eau chaude, (mach.) hot-water tank; & gaz, (mil.) gas cylinder; incendiaire, (mil.) incendiary cylinder. sjumeles, (mach.) twin cylinders (cast in sets of twos); de n millimetres d'alesage, (mach.) an n-millemeter cylinder; pliant, (mil. sig.) collapsible cylinder (black cloth, 15 cm. long at rest 1.15 m. long when pulled out mounted on cable of a balloon and used for signaling): d refroidiftsement par ailettes, (mach.) flangecooled cylinder; ssepares, (mach.) cylinders cast separately. cylindree, f., cylinder-full. cylindre-lrein, m., (art.) cylinder brake. dame, f., lady; employee, (Fr. adm.) title of women employed in the services of posts and telegraphs. dame-jeanne, f., demijohn. de, m., thimble; a- coudre, thimble. dCbarquer, v. t., to disembark; to detrain. debat, m., debate, discussion; s d'un proces, (lau~) argument of a cause or case.
debattre 533 dtfiler dbattre, v. t., to debate; to argue (law) a case. debit, m., delivery, output, outflow; en amperes, (elec.) intensity; de tabac, (Fr. adm.) tobacco shop (is a Government monopoly); visible, (mach.) sight feed, sight feed lubricator (abbreviation of graissaged, debit visible). debloquer, v. t., (mach. guns, etc.) to release, unclamp. debolter, v. t., (art.) (of carriages) to wheel out of column, to get on one side. debouche, in., opening, outset (as, mil. of an attack). deboticher, v. t., (art.) to set a fuse; & la main, to set a fuse by hand. deboucbeur, m., (art.) fuse setter (cannoneer). debouchoir, m., (art.) fuse-setter; automatique, automatic fuse setter. debout, adv., straight ahead, (as, siege, straight toward the enemy). debraille, a., (unif.) sloppy, illfitting. debrayage, m., (mach. etc.) uncoupling, disengaging; douille de , (mach. gun) feed drum clutch; manette de . releasing handle. dfcbrayer, v. t., (mach.) to disengage, to throw out; (auto.) to change or throw out the speed gear. debrouillard, a., resourceful, knowing; officier , wide awake, resourceful, officer. debronille, f., v. Systeme Z>. decalage, m., (aero.) stagger (of the wings); (elec.) displacement; [dlcaJage as defined in Report No. 9, National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, should not be confused with the decalage translated above.] decale, a., staggered; en arriere (aero.) antistaggered; en avant, (aero.) staggered. decalement, m., v. decalage, (aero.) dccaler, v. t., to set, stagger (in a number of relations). dCcalotter, v. t., (art.) to uncap (a projectile). decametre, m., decameter; (surv.) 10-meter tape; en ruban, (surv.) (ordinary linen) tape. deceinturage, m., removal of a tire; (art.) stripping of a rotating band. deceinturer, v. t.. to strip off, remove, a tire; (art.) to strip oft the rotating band. decentrement, m., (mach. etc.) eccentricity. decharge, f., (adm.) receipt, release; (elec.) discharge; aperiodique, (elec.) dead-beat discharge; courant de , (elec.) discharging current; oscillante, oscillatoire, (elec.) oscillating discharge. decharger, v. t., to unload; se , (elec.) (of a storage battery) to run down. decfaeance, ;., (adm.) limitation, statute of limitation. dechet, m., waste; de pctrole, waste oil. decmrure, f., tear; (aero.) rip; corde de , v. s. v. corde; panneau de , v. s. v. panneau; triangle de , (aero.) rip triangle; volet de , (areo.) ripping panel. decigrade, m., decigrade (tenth of a degree in the centesimal division of the circumference). decimetre, m., decimeter; double , double 10-centimeter scale (drawing). decision, f., decision; presidentielle, (in France) executive approval of a ministerial proposition (no special decree being issued). declanchement, m., v. declenchement. declancher, v. t., v. deckncher. declenchement, m., unlatching, unloosing; (mach.) release (act, and gear for act); appareil de , (mach.) releasing gear, release; declenchement d'une attaquc, (mil.) loosing, launching of an attack; d'un tir, (art.) opening of fire (connotation of suddenness). dCclencher, v. t., to unlatch; unc altaque, (mil.) to let go, launch, an attack; le tir, (art.) to open fire, (connotation of suddenness). decoloration, f., (wireless) decoherence. decoherer, v. n., (wireless) to decohere. dCcohesion, f., (wireless) decoherence; (aero.) act of leaving the ground (of an airplane, in starting), getting off. decollage, m., (mach.) starting, releasing. decollement, m., (fam., mil.) act of decoller, q. v. decoller, v. n., (mach.) to start; (aero.) to leave the ground (aeroplane in starting), to get off; (fam. mil.) (of cavalry officers of high, grade) to cut loose from their troops, ride out in front to see for one's self, to show some independence. decombres, f. pi., rubbish (of a demolished building). dCcommaiider, v. t., to countermand. decompresses, m., (mach.) relief valve; robinet relief , cock. decompression, f., (mach.) compression relief (of a motor cylinder); half-compression device; reduction (as of pressure); came de , relief cam; robinet de relief cock. decoration, f., decoration; coloniale, (Fr. a.) decoration for colonial sendee. decouyert, m., (adm.) deficiency, (amount by which receipts fail to come up to budgetary expenditures). decouvrir, v. t., (pont.) to take up chess. decret, m., in France, any acte of the President; presidential decree; en la forme des reglements d'administration publique, a special administrative decree; general v. reglcmentaire; indimduel, v. special; portant reglement, (mil.) a decree having the force of a regulation, or constituting a regulation; portant reglement d 7 administration publique, a decree haying the effect of law in the public administration, (must have been passed upon by the Conseil d'Etat in general assembly); reglementaire, presidential decree, having the character of law, and treating of general inter- ests; special, presidential decree, administrative in character, and affecting private or individual interests. d6cret-loi, m., decree having the force of law. decrocher, v. a., to unhook; to disengage, tear loose (e. g., (mil.) the enemy); son troisieme galon au choix, (mil. slang) to get one's captaincy by selection (said of a lieutenant). se , (mil.) to withdraw (from the combat). deculasser, v. t. or n., (mil. slang) to fall from a horse, or to cause to fall from a horse. detloublement, m., duplication (e. g., of images in certain field glasses, etc.). defaut, m., defect, default; faire , (law) to default, fail to appear. d&endable, a., defensible. defendre, v. t., (law) to be a defendant. defense,/., defense; (law) defense; cotiere, (art.) coast defense; s maritimes, (fort.) works on the sea front; s terrestrcs, (fort.) works on the land front. defilement, m., (mil.) defilade; complet, complete defilade, flash defilade. defiler, v. t., to cover; aux vues, to keep (a company, etc.), frcia being seen, to protect from view.
- Page 504 and 505: vertige 482 vif vertige abdominal,
- Page 506 and 507: vis 484 vis vis, f., screw, especia
- Page 508 and 509: visite 486 vote visite periodique,
- Page 510 and 511: voile 488 voix voile, m., veil; pre
- Page 512 and 513: TOltC 490 voyage Volte, demi v. , d
- Page 514 and 515: x, m., (/aw.) a cadet of the Polyte
- Page 517 and 518: A FRENCH-ENGLISH MILITARY TECHNICAL
- Page 519: TABLE OF CONTENTS. Page. Preface >
- Page 523 and 524: A attelge (said of a battery). {Xj
- Page 525 and 526: A. A" Anglo-arabe. A. C. T automobi
- Page 527 and 528: J* Jetx'se Pier, jetty, mole. K Ker
- Page 529: RELATIONS BETWEEN DEGREES, GRADES,
- Page 532 and 533: aeromarin 510 allumage aeromarin, m
- Page 534 and 535: aiinuaire 512 arm annuaire, m., dir
- Page 536 and 537: assembler 514 avion assembler, v. t
- Page 538 and 539: allon 516 bailment ballon ramener u
- Page 540 and 541: leu 518 bottine bleu, petit , (/aw.
- Page 542 and 543: igadier 520 cage brigadier de lir.
- Page 544 and 545: canton 522 cartouche canton, m., (F
- Page 546 and 547: chambrc 524 chasse-clavette chambre
- Page 548 and 549: chronographe 526 clou chronographe,
- Page 550 and 551: commissaire 528 conductance commiss
- Page 552 and 553: eorbeau 530 coureuv corbeau, m., cr
- Page 556 and 557: deflecteur 534 derivation deflecteu
- Page 558 and 559: direction 536 droit direction des S
- Page 560 and 561: 6erou 538 eiiclenche Scrou de bloca
- Page 562 and 563: escadrille 540 eventail escadrille
- Page 564 and 565: feu 542 force feu, direction du , (
- Page 566 and 567: Fritz 544 gare Fritz, m., proper na
- Page 568 and 569: grade 546 gyroplane grade de veille
- Page 570 and 571: implanteur 548 joint implanteur, m.
- Page 572 and 573: lechage 550 lighc lechage, m., lick
- Page 574 and 575: maison 552 marque maison d'invalide
- Page 576 and 577: mettre 554 moteur mettre au point,
- Page 578 and 579: non-remise 556 offleier non-remise,
- Page 580 and 581: panneau 558 pavolser panneau d' Ide
- Page 582 and 583: pigeon 560 plan pigeon de mobilisat
- Page 584 and 585: poignge, f., handle; de maintien, (
- Page 586 and 587: poste 564 projectile poste de T. S.
- Page 588 and 589: adeau-masque 566 rearmer radeau-mas
- Page 590 and 591: egulation 568 rSseau regulation, f.
- Page 592 and 593: obinet 570 sape robhiei & deux bran
- Page 594 and 595: seringue 572 sous-commissaire serin
- Page 596 and 597: tablier 574 territoriale tablier, m
- Page 598 and 599: tir 576 traction tir de progression
- Page 600 and 601: tremblcur 578 tuyau trembleur, m.,
- Page 602 and 603: vibrateur 580 voiturc vibrateur, ra
croiser 532 debat<br />
croiser, v. t., to cross;<br />
lesfeux, (mil.) to cross fire.<br />
croiseur, m., (nav.) cruiser;<br />
amen, (aero.) a dirigible of over 9,000 cubic<br />
meters.<br />
croiseur-atelier, m., (nav. aero.) mother ship.<br />
croisillon, m., (aero.) bracing wire;<br />
d'un cardan, cardan cross-bar.<br />
croissant, m., tread (of a rubber or pneumatic<br />
tire).<br />
croix, cross; the Legion of Honor (which is not a<br />
cross, but a five-pointed star);<br />
dite de consolation, (Fr. a.) Legion of Honor<br />
given to officers upon retirement;<br />
de bois, (mil. slang) to be killed;<br />
gagner la<br />
de guerre, (Fr. a.) cross of war (decoration);<br />
la , (used alone) the cross of the Legion of<br />
Honor;<br />
verte, (mil.) green cross (mark on German gas<br />
shells).<br />
Croix-Rouge, f., the Red Cross, Red Cross Society.<br />
croquis, m., sketch;<br />
d'objectifs, (art.) large scale plan of the terrain<br />
on which targets are found (trench artillery);<br />
panoramique, a detailed perspective sketch on<br />
large scale;<br />
pcrspectif, (mil.) perspective (landscape)<br />
sketch;<br />
planimetrique, sketch plan.<br />
crosse, f., sort of half C-spring;<br />
de queue, (aero.) tail skid;<br />
tubulaire, (art.) tubular trail.<br />
crosser, v. t., to strike with the butt of the rifle.<br />
croupe, f., (hipp.) croup;<br />
en dedans, (man.) (of the horse) croup toward<br />
center of hall;<br />
en dehors, (man.) (of the horse) croup away<br />
from center of hall.<br />
croupion, m., rump.<br />
cruchon, m., jug.<br />
cube, m., cube;<br />
aplati, (mil.) obstacle of barbed wire (diagonals<br />
and sides of a parallelepiped);<br />
d'eau, (steam) volume of water of a boiler.<br />
cuir, m., leather;<br />
d'embraijage, (macli.) clutch leather;<br />
les s, (mil. slang) cuirassiers;<br />
nourrir les s, to keep leather in good condition<br />
by rubbing hi grease, oil, etc.<br />
cuirasse, f., casing, i. e., auto frame made in one<br />
piece.<br />
cuirasse, m., (nav.) armored ship;<br />
de course, armored cruiser.<br />
cuirasser, v. t., (nav.) to armor;<br />
a n mm., to put on n mm. armor.<br />
cuisine, f., kitchen;<br />
roulante, (mil.) traveling, roiling, kitchen.<br />
cuisiniere, f., cook;<br />
militaire, range for military kitchens.<br />
cuistance, f., (mil. slang) food.<br />
cuistancier, m., (mil. slang) cook.<br />
cuistot, m. (mil. slang) cook (sometimes spelt<br />
cuistau).<br />
cuivre, m., (met.) copper;<br />
rouge, copper.<br />
cuivrerie, f., brass work, brasses.<br />
dactylo, m., (/am.) typewriter (person).<br />
dactylographe, m., typewriter (person), typist.<br />
dalle, f., (cons.) plate, (of glass, etc.);<br />
brute coulee, rough (glass) plate;<br />
moulee, molded (glass) plate;<br />
polie, polished (glass) plate;<br />
quadrillee, checkered (glass) plate.<br />
dam, m., damage.<br />
dais, m., rigid top, roof, of a (an open) carriage,<br />
automobile, etc.<br />
D.<br />
culasse, f., (mach.) top of a cylinder (steam, motor,<br />
etc.), cylinder head, cap (more esp.) explosion<br />
chamber or space; (art.) breech block;<br />
d bloc, hemispherical breech plug (Canet);<br />
& coin, (art.) wedge breech closure;<br />
& eau, (macJi.) water cooled cylinder top;<br />
tt manoeuvre rapide, (art.) quick-motion<br />
screw;<br />
mobile de rechange, (mach. gun) spare breechblock;<br />
tige de , (art.) breech-screw guide rod (155 C.);<br />
& vis (art.) screw breech closure.<br />
culbute, f., (sm. a., art.) tumbling (of a projectile).<br />
culbuter, v. n., (art., sm. a.) to tumble (of a projectile).<br />
culbuteur, m., (mach.) rocking lever, tappet lever;<br />
rocker;<br />
arbre de , rocker shaft.<br />
culot, m., (elec.) housing or casing of a spark plug,<br />
screw plug.<br />
culotte, f., (mach.) Y joining two pipes to one,<br />
Y-j oint , fork ;(art.) breech-mass ( trench mortar) ;<br />
d'echappement, (mach.) bridge piece of a<br />
muffler or silencer;<br />
hfond double, (unif.) reenforced breeches.<br />
cure-dents, m., tooth-pick; (mil. slang) bayonet.<br />
cure-pipe, m., pipe cleaner.<br />
cursoir, m., slide.<br />
cursometre, m., speedometer.<br />
cuve, f., vat, tank;<br />
h lavage, (phot.) washing tray;<br />
de niveau constant, (mach.) float chamber.<br />
cuvette, f., small cup or cup-shaped vessel (in<br />
many relations); (in some relations) female<br />
cone; (lop.) circular depression in the ground,<br />
sink hole;<br />
abreuvoir, horse trough (hi a stable);<br />
d'un canal, wetted cross section of a canal;<br />
defriction, (mach.) female friction cone;<br />
d photographic, (phot.) photographic tray,<br />
developing tray.<br />
cycle, m., cycle; bicycle;<br />
of a<br />
moteur <strong>com</strong>plet, (mach.) <strong>com</strong>plete cycle<br />
motor;<br />
d n temps, n-period cycle.<br />
cycliste, m., cyclist;<br />
bataillon , (mil.) cyclist battalion;<br />
<strong>com</strong>pagnie , (mil.) cyclist <strong>com</strong>pany.<br />
cyclomfctre, m., cyclometer.<br />
cylindre, m., cylinder;<br />
s accoles, (mach.) group of cylinders cast in<br />
one piece;<br />
& ailettes, (mach.) ribbed cylinder;<br />
ft eau chaude, (mach.) hot-water tank;<br />
& gaz, (mil.) gas cylinder;<br />
incendiaire, (mil.) incendiary cylinder.<br />
sjumeles, (mach.) twin cylinders (cast in sets<br />
of twos);<br />
de n millimetres d'alesage, (mach.) an n-millemeter<br />
cylinder;<br />
pliant, (mil. sig.) collapsible cylinder (black<br />
cloth, 15 cm. long at rest 1.15 m. long when<br />
pulled out mounted on cable of a balloon and<br />
used for signaling):<br />
d refroidiftsement par ailettes, (mach.) flangecooled<br />
cylinder;<br />
ssepares, (mach.) cylinders cast separately.<br />
cylindree, f., cylinder-full.<br />
cylindre-lrein, m., (art.) cylinder brake.<br />
dame, f., lady;<br />
employee, (Fr. adm.) title of women employed<br />
in the services of posts and telegraphs.<br />
dame-jeanne, f., demijohn.<br />
de, m., thimble;<br />
a- coudre, thimble.<br />
dCbarquer, v. t., to disembark; to detrain.<br />
debat, m., debate, discussion;<br />
s d'un proces, (lau~) argument of a cause or<br />
case.