A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
allon 516 bailment ballon ramener un , to bring down a balloon; de siege, (Fr. a.) siege balloon (750 cub. m., captive ascensions); souple, (aero.) flexible balloon (as distinguished from one that has a frame); spherique, (aero.) spherical balloon. ballon-ecole, m., (aero.) instruction balloon. ballonet, m., (aero.) air bag; a air, ballonet; d' empennage, stabilizing ballonet. ballonner, v. n., to bulge. ballon-sonde, m., exploring balloon to get atmospheric records, ballon-sonde. ballonnet, m., (areo.) ballonet; compensateur, ballonet. ballot, in., bale; (mil. slang) heavy, dull man. baluchon, m., (eng.) dredge-bucket, excavatorbucket or shovel; (mil. min.) miner's bucket, (sometimes spelled balluchon). bandage, m., band; (auto.) tire, shoe; caoutchouc plein, solid rubber tire; creux, pneumatic tire; , plcin, solid tire. bande, f , band, newspaper wrapper (usually a narrow strip of paper in France); (mil.) cartridge belt (for machine gun); (auto.) tire, shoe; (med.) bandage; h alveole, (mil.) sort of bandoleer; de conlrole (Fr. adm.) internal revenue stamp (U.S.); crcuse, (auto.) pneumatic tire; erreur de v. s. , v., erreur; s lunettes, (auto.) double tires; ti maillons metalliques, (mach. gun) metal belt or band; mctallique, (mach. gun) metallic feed strip; de mitrailleuse en toile, (mach. gun) cam feed belt or band; moUetiere, (unif.) puttee; plcine, (auto.) solid tire; porte-cartouches, (mach. gun) cartridge belt; retour de , (mach. gun) back feed, reverse feed; de roulement, (auto.) shoe, tread (of a tire); rigide, (mach. gun) feed strip; simple, (auto.) smele tire. en toile, (mack, gun) canvas ammunition belt. bandeau, m., (unif.) band of a forage cap. bande-chargeur,f., (mil.) cartridge bolt (machine gun). bande, m., compression (of a spring). bander, v. t., (med.) to bandage. banquette, f., seat, carriage seat (no intermediate arms); (art.) gunner's seat; de pointeur, (r. r. art.) gunner's platform; de relais, (siege} relay bank; de tir, (mil.) firing step (in trenches). bapteTne, m., baptism; de promotion, {mil.) graduation dinner or festival. baquet, m., bucket seat (motor car); pit. baraque, f., wooden hut. (aero.) cock- baraquement, m., (mil.) hut (i. e., small wooden house). barbaque, m., (mil. slang) poor meat. barbe, f., beard; a shave. vieilles s, (/am.) old soldiers. barbotage, m., dipping, splash, part (as mach., of a in oil). barbotine, f., sort of paste or cement (will pour). barda, m., (mil slang) pack. bardage, m . , moving, loading (with a barrow, bard); pince de , sluing bar. barillet, m., (mach. gun) feed drum; doigts de feed drum , fingers; & ressort, spring drum. barographe, m., (aero., inst.) barograph. baro-thermoinfctre, mometer; m., barometer and ther- baro-thermomStre, entcgistrcur, (aero.) self-recording baro-thermometer. barrage, m., line of men forming a "hedge" in a street (e. g., gendarmes); line of men (to stop an entrance, block a road, etc.); (fort.) covering or restraining works, e. g., to allow mobilization, to cover an advance, etc.; (mil.) curtain of fire (artillery, grenades); ae.rien, (aero.) airplane barrage (constituted by airplanes themselves); d'ag'ents, line of police; defeu, (mil.) line of fires lighted to neutralize a gas attack; . fixe, (art.) stationary barrage or curtain fire; mobile, (art.) moving barrage or curl am fire (used to assist attacks by infantry); normal, (art.) normal "barrage (battery per target); - ouvrage de, (fort.) covering work or fort (e. g., during mobilization); r enforce, (art. ) reenforced barrage (two or more batteries on same target); toile de, (mil.) specially prepared cloth to exclude gases from shelters, bombproofs, etc. in a gas attack. barre, f., bar; tidal bore; d'accouplement, (mach.) drag link; (auto.), tiebar, crossbar (front axle); d' attelage, (r. r.) drawbar; -de connexion, (auto.) v. d'accouplement! de direction, (mack.) drag link; (motor car); d'enlcvage, (trench art.) lifting bar; franche, (nav.) tiller; (mach.) steering bar; (motorcar); de portage, (trench art.) carrying bar (240 C. T. mortar); de tirage, (mach.) tension rod, pull bar, (motorcar); de tension, v. dc tirage. barreau, m., grate bar; de manoeuvre, (trench art.) hand spike. barre-entretoise, f., (trench art.) bar-transom (240 C. T. truck). barrette, f.. oar; de mcntonnet, (mach. gun) trigger bar. barretter, m., (wireless) barretter. barreur, m., (nav.) helmsman. barricade, f., (mil. min.) tamping mask. basane, f., sheepskin; (mil. slang) cavalry. bascule, f., (art., mach.) rocking piece. basculeur, m., (mach.) rocking lever, tappet lever. base, f., base (in many relations); de depart, (top) primary base. bassaing,m., plank 65mm. thick, and 22-25 cm. wide. bat, m., pack, pack saddle; de mitrailleuse, (mach. gun) gun pack; de munitions (mach. gun) ammunition pack. bat d'Af, (mil. slang) an abbreviation of bataillon d'Afrique, q. v. bataillon, m., (mil.) battalion; d'Afrique. v.; d'infanttne legere d'A frique; associi, linked battalion (British Army) ; formant corps, independent battalion. bataillonneux, m., (mil.) soldier belonging to a bataillon d'Afrique, q. v. bateau, m., boat; & tubes, side wheeler ; dmoteur, motor boat; omnibus, Seine passenger boat; poseur de cables, (nav.) cable ship; sousmarin, (nav.) submarine; submersible, (nav.) submersible boat. bateau-glisseur, m., (aero. ) hydroplane. bati, m., (aero.) supporting frame of an airplane (for weight of pilot, motor, etc.). bailment, m. , building, (nav.) ship; amiral, (nav.) flagship; hydrographe, (hydr.) coast-survey ship; ravitailleur , (nav.) tender, storeship: de servitude, (nav.) generic term for harbor boats, such as ice, mail, water, etc., boats.
aton 517 bleu baton, m., stick; ferre, iron-shod stick; porte-geophone , (mil. min.) geophone-rod; de remorgue, (mack, gun) traction bar (man traction of machine-gun cart). batterie, f., (mil., elec.) battery; A , horsed battery; d'accoinpagnemcnt, (mil.)in general, any battery accompanying troops of a different arm, more especially infantry; accompanying battery; d'aUumage,(elec.) ignition battery of a motor; alpine, (Fr. art.) Alpine battery, mountain battery; anii-aericnne , antiaircraft battery; d'attaquc, battery of the at tack, infantry battery ; en altenle, battery in readiness ; avancee, advancing battery (moves forward with infantry, if necessary by sections); dc barrage normal, any battery executing normal barrage tire (i. e./has its own separate target); & handier, field battery with shielded guns; de breche, breaching battery (opens passages in enemy lines); cadre, skeleton battery; de combat, ( Fr. art.) the whole of a field battery, except the train regimentaire (consists of the batterie de tir, 4 guns and limbers, 6 caissons, and of the echelon de combat, 6 caissons, 1 forage and 1 battery wagon); de contre-attaquc, counter-attack battery (held in readiness to resist a counter attack); cdiiere, coast battery ; conrte, howitzer battery; en , of fire hose, ready; faufise- ,(mil.) dummy battery, Quaker battery; fausse, (mil.) dummy battery, Quaker battery: de fusils, (mil.) battery of small arm rifles; longue, battery of long guns; montee de 75 (Fr. art.) 75 mm. battery (4 guns); moyenne, (nai\) secondary battery; neutral/see, neutralized battery (suspends fire, not necessarily out of action); 6 pifd de position, (heavy) position battery; "portcc," (art.) motor battery; de poursuite, pursuit battery (usually horse artillery); de preparation, battery of preparation (fires on infantry); de renforcement, a battery belonging to the artiller ie de reinforcement q. v. en retraite, battery covering a retreat; de superposition, any battery that adds its fire to that of another battery on the same target; en surveillance, battery in position to open fire immediately (assists s d'attaque); T,tnictor battery; de tir, v. s. v. de combat; firing battery; dtracteurs, (art.) tractor battery; de tranchee, (mil.) trench battery (of trench artillery); V.B. (Fr. a.) battery of V. B. grenade throwers; volante, horse battery (not an official expression). batterie-amorce, f., (art.) decoy battery. battre, v. t., to beat; (art.) to batter; par lefeu, (art.) to take under fire; son plein, to be in full blast, to be at its height. bee, m , burner; tip (in general); bruleur, burner, tip; & incandescence, incandescent gas burner. becquctance, f., (mil. slang) food. bengale, m., (artif.) Bengal light. benzine, f., benzine; de la houille, benzol. bequille, f., crutch, sprag; (aero. ) landing prop or support of an airplane, tail skid; d' alter rissaije, (aero. ) sort of inverted pyramid to assist a dirigible in landing (Lebaudy typo;, landing prop; crosse d'aniere, (ae.ro.} roar support tail skid ; d ressort, (mach. gun) spring link. berceau, m., (auto) cradle, false frame (so-called if formed of pieces more or less curved); (art ) rocker, of the 75 mm.; cradle, chassis; reco'lsleeve, (240 T. R.); du moteur, (aero.) engine bed; - de pointage, (art.) elevating carriage. berne, f., blanket, bed cover; en , (of a flag) at half staff (distressand mourning both, in France; "union down" may be translated en berne. but more accurately would be pavilion renverse). Bertha, f., (proper name) (mil. slang) heavy shell (42 cm.)/ bessonneau, m., (aero.fam.) canvas hangar. bestiau, m., (mil. slang) horse. bfcton, m., (cons.) concrete; armc, reenforced concrete, ferroconcrete. betonner, v. t., (cons.) to build of concrete: betterave, f., beet. beuglant, m., (mil. slang) concert hall, (Saumr.r, slang). Bicot, m., (mil. slang) the Arabs, Berbers, of North Africa; sometimes the Senegalese. blcyclette, f., bicycle; automobile, motorcycle; & cadre riaide, ordinary bicycle; & petrole, motorcycle; pliantc, folding bicycle; a vapeur, steam bicycle. bidoche, f., (mil. sfang) meat. bielle, f., (macJi.) connecting rod; (mach. gun) cartridge guide cam; d'accouplement, y. barre d'accouplement; de commandc, driving rod; de connexion, v. barre de connexion; de direction, v. barre de direction; afourche, forked connecting rod; pied de. , piston end of a connecting rod; de poussee, radius rod; de reaction, reaction rod; tete de , crank end of a connecting rod. biellette, f., (mach.) link. biffin, m., (mil. slang) infantryman. bigorre, f., (mil. slang) colonial artillery (French Army). bilateral, a., bilateral; (telephone, etc.) both sending and receh ing. billard, m., billiards, billiard operating table (medical). bille, f., marble; table; (mil. slar.z) de securite, (trench art.) safety ball. billet, m., (com.) bill; (r. r.) ticket; d'entree, (mil.med.) admission order; defamille, (r. r.) family ticket; individvel, (r. r.) single ticket; au porteur, (com.) promissory note; de sortie, (mil. med.) discharge order; d'urgcnce, (mil. med.) emergency order. biphase, a., (elec.) two-phase. biplace, m., (aero) two seater. biplan, m., (aero) biplane. bique, f., (mil. slang) old horse. bi-relringent, a., double refracting. bissecter, v. t., to bisect. bistro, m., (mil. slang) bar keeper. bizut, m., (mil. slang) a "piebe" at the Polytet'.:nique; (also used by other great schools). blessfe, a., wounded; (mil.) grand , severely wounded man. bleu, a,, blue; m., blue sky; (mil slang) "rookie" : horizon, (Fr. a.) horizon blue, (color of field uniform);
- Page 488 and 489: transport 466 travail transport, mo
- Page 490 and 491: traverse 468 trepan traversed mouve
- Page 492 and 493: tricyclette 470 trot tricyclette, f
- Page 494 and 495: troupe 472 tube troupe(s) {['operat
- Page 496 and 497: turlutine 474 tuyfcre turlutine, f.
- Page 498 and 499: usance 476 val usance (thirty days
- Page 500 and 501: vapeur 478 velitcs vapeur h helice,
- Page 502 and 503: venteux 480 vermoiilure venteux, te
- Page 504 and 505: vertige 482 vif vertige abdominal,
- Page 506 and 507: vis 484 vis vis, f., screw, especia
- Page 508 and 509: visite 486 vote visite periodique,
- Page 510 and 511: voile 488 voix voile, m., veil; pre
- Page 512 and 513: TOltC 490 voyage Volte, demi v. , d
- Page 514 and 515: x, m., (/aw.) a cadet of the Polyte
- Page 517 and 518: A FRENCH-ENGLISH MILITARY TECHNICAL
- Page 519: TABLE OF CONTENTS. Page. Preface >
- Page 523 and 524: A attelge (said of a battery). {Xj
- Page 525 and 526: A. A" Anglo-arabe. A. C. T automobi
- Page 527 and 528: J* Jetx'se Pier, jetty, mole. K Ker
- Page 529: RELATIONS BETWEEN DEGREES, GRADES,
- Page 532 and 533: aeromarin 510 allumage aeromarin, m
- Page 534 and 535: aiinuaire 512 arm annuaire, m., dir
- Page 536 and 537: assembler 514 avion assembler, v. t
- Page 540 and 541: leu 518 bottine bleu, petit , (/aw.
- Page 542 and 543: igadier 520 cage brigadier de lir.
- Page 544 and 545: canton 522 cartouche canton, m., (F
- Page 546 and 547: chambrc 524 chasse-clavette chambre
- Page 548 and 549: chronographe 526 clou chronographe,
- Page 550 and 551: commissaire 528 conductance commiss
- Page 552 and 553: eorbeau 530 coureuv corbeau, m., cr
- Page 554 and 555: croiser 532 debat croiser, v. t., t
- Page 556 and 557: deflecteur 534 derivation deflecteu
- Page 558 and 559: direction 536 droit direction des S
- Page 560 and 561: 6erou 538 eiiclenche Scrou de bloca
- Page 562 and 563: escadrille 540 eventail escadrille
- Page 564 and 565: feu 542 force feu, direction du , (
- Page 566 and 567: Fritz 544 gare Fritz, m., proper na
- Page 568 and 569: grade 546 gyroplane grade de veille
- Page 570 and 571: implanteur 548 joint implanteur, m.
- Page 572 and 573: lechage 550 lighc lechage, m., lick
- Page 574 and 575: maison 552 marque maison d'invalide
- Page 576 and 577: mettre 554 moteur mettre au point,
- Page 578 and 579: non-remise 556 offleier non-remise,
- Page 580 and 581: panneau 558 pavolser panneau d' Ide
- Page 582 and 583: pigeon 560 plan pigeon de mobilisat
- Page 584 and 585: poignge, f., handle; de maintien, (
- Page 586 and 587: poste 564 projectile poste de T. S.
allon 516 bailment<br />
ballon ramener un , to bring down a balloon;<br />
de siege, (Fr. a.) siege balloon (750 cub. m.,<br />
captive ascensions);<br />
souple, (aero.) flexible balloon (as distinguished<br />
from one that has a frame);<br />
spherique, (aero.) spherical balloon.<br />
ballon-ecole, m., (aero.) instruction balloon.<br />
ballonet, m., (aero.) air bag;<br />
a air, ballonet;<br />
d' empennage, stabilizing ballonet.<br />
ballonner, v. n., to bulge.<br />
ballon-sonde, m., exploring balloon to get atmospheric<br />
records, ballon-sonde.<br />
ballonnet, m., (areo.) ballonet;<br />
<strong>com</strong>pensateur, ballonet.<br />
ballot, in., bale; (mil. slang) heavy, dull man.<br />
baluchon, m., (eng.) dredge-bucket, excavatorbucket<br />
or shovel; (mil. min.) miner's bucket,<br />
(sometimes spelled balluchon).<br />
bandage, m., band; (auto.) tire, shoe;<br />
caoutchouc plein, solid rubber tire;<br />
creux, pneumatic tire;<br />
,<br />
plcin, solid tire.<br />
bande, f , band, newspaper wrapper (usually a narrow<br />
strip of paper in France); (mil.) cartridge<br />
belt (for machine gun); (auto.) tire, shoe; (med.)<br />
bandage;<br />
h alveole, (mil.) sort of bandoleer;<br />
de conlrole (Fr. adm.) internal revenue stamp<br />
(U.S.);<br />
crcuse, (auto.) pneumatic tire;<br />
erreur de v. s. , v., erreur;<br />
s lunettes, (auto.) double tires;<br />
ti maillons metalliques, (mach. gun) metal belt<br />
or band;<br />
mctallique, (mach. gun) metallic feed strip;<br />
de mitrailleuse en toile, (mach. gun) cam<br />
feed belt or band;<br />
moUetiere, (unif.) puttee;<br />
plcine, (auto.) solid tire;<br />
porte-cartouches, (mach. gun) cartridge belt;<br />
retour de , (mach. gun) back feed, reverse feed;<br />
de roulement, (auto.) shoe, tread (of a tire);<br />
rigide, (mach. gun) feed strip;<br />
simple, (auto.) smele tire.<br />
en toile, (mack, gun) canvas ammunition belt.<br />
bandeau, m., (unif.) band of a forage cap.<br />
bande-chargeur,f., (mil.) cartridge bolt (machine<br />
gun).<br />
bande, m., <strong>com</strong>pression (of a spring).<br />
bander, v. t., (med.) to bandage.<br />
banquette, f., seat, carriage seat (no intermediate<br />
arms); (art.) gunner's seat;<br />
de pointeur, (r. r. art.) gunner's platform;<br />
de relais, (siege} relay bank;<br />
de tir, (mil.) firing step (in trenches).<br />
bapteTne, m., baptism;<br />
de promotion, {mil.) graduation dinner or<br />
festival.<br />
baquet, m., bucket seat (motor car);<br />
pit.<br />
baraque, f., wooden hut.<br />
(aero.) cock-<br />
baraquement, m., (mil.) hut (i. e., small wooden<br />
house).<br />
barbaque, m., (mil. slang) poor meat.<br />
barbe, f., beard; a shave.<br />
vieilles s, (/am.) old soldiers.<br />
barbotage, m., dipping, splash,<br />
part<br />
(as mach., of a<br />
in oil).<br />
barbotine, f., sort of paste or cement (will pour).<br />
barda, m., (mil slang) pack.<br />
bardage, m .<br />
, moving, loading (with a barrow, bard);<br />
pince de , sluing bar.<br />
barillet, m., (mach. gun) feed drum;<br />
doigts de feed drum , fingers;<br />
& ressort, spring drum.<br />
barographe, m., (aero., inst.) barograph.<br />
baro-thermoinfctre,<br />
mometer;<br />
m., barometer and ther-<br />
baro-thermomStre, entcgistrcur, (aero.) self-recording<br />
baro-thermometer.<br />
barrage, m., line of men forming a "hedge" in a<br />
street (e. g., gendarmes); line of men (to stop an<br />
entrance, block a road, etc.); (fort.) covering or<br />
restraining works, e. g., to allow mobilization,<br />
to cover an advance, etc.; (mil.) curtain of fire<br />
(artillery, grenades);<br />
ae.rien, (aero.) airplane barrage (constituted<br />
by airplanes themselves);<br />
d'ag'ents, line of police;<br />
defeu, (mil.) line of fires lighted to neutralize<br />
a gas attack;<br />
.<br />
fixe, (art.) stationary barrage or curtain fire;<br />
mobile, (art.) moving barrage or curl am fire<br />
(used to assist attacks by infantry);<br />
normal, (art.) normal "barrage (battery per<br />
target);<br />
-<br />
ouvrage de, (fort.) covering work or fort (e. g.,<br />
during mobilization);<br />
r enforce, (art. ) reenforced barrage (two or more<br />
batteries on same target);<br />
toile de, (mil.) specially prepared cloth to exclude<br />
gases from shelters, bombproofs, etc.<br />
in a gas attack.<br />
barre, f., bar; tidal bore;<br />
d'accouplement, (mach.) drag link; (auto.),<br />
tiebar, crossbar (front axle);<br />
d' attelage, (r. r.) drawbar;<br />
-de connexion, (auto.) v. d'accouplement!<br />
de direction, (mack.) drag link; (motor car);<br />
d'enlcvage, (trench art.) lifting bar;<br />
franche, (nav.) tiller; (mach.) steering bar;<br />
(motorcar);<br />
de portage, (trench art.) carrying bar (240<br />
C. T. mortar);<br />
de tirage, (mach.) tension rod, pull bar,<br />
(motorcar);<br />
de tension, v. dc tirage.<br />
barreau, m., grate bar;<br />
de manoeuvre, (trench art.) hand spike.<br />
barre-entretoise, f., (trench art.) bar-transom<br />
(240 C. T. truck).<br />
barrette, f.. oar;<br />
de mcntonnet, (mach. gun) trigger bar.<br />
barretter, m., (wireless) barretter.<br />
barreur, m., (nav.) helmsman.<br />
barricade, f., (mil. min.) tamping mask.<br />
basane, f., sheepskin; (mil. slang) cavalry.<br />
bascule, f., (art., mach.) rocking piece.<br />
basculeur, m., (mach.) rocking lever, tappet lever.<br />
base, f., base (in many relations);<br />
de depart, (top) primary base.<br />
bassaing,m., plank 65mm. thick, and 22-25 cm.<br />
wide.<br />
bat, m., pack, pack saddle;<br />
de mitrailleuse, (mach. gun) gun pack;<br />
de munitions (mach. gun) ammunition pack.<br />
bat d'Af, (mil. slang) an abbreviation of bataillon<br />
d'Afrique, q. v.<br />
bataillon, m., (mil.) battalion;<br />
d'Afrique. v.;<br />
d'infanttne legere d'A frique;<br />
associi, linked battalion (British Army) ;<br />
formant corps, independent battalion.<br />
bataillonneux, m., (mil.) soldier belonging to a<br />
bataillon d'Afrique, q. v.<br />
bateau, m., boat;<br />
& tubes, side wheeler ;<br />
dmoteur, motor boat;<br />
omnibus, Seine passenger boat;<br />
poseur de cables, (nav.) cable ship;<br />
sousmarin, (nav.) submarine;<br />
submersible, (nav.) submersible boat.<br />
bateau-glisseur, m., (aero. ) hydroplane.<br />
bati, m., (aero.) supporting frame of an airplane (for<br />
weight of pilot, motor, etc.).<br />
bailment, m. , building, (nav.) ship;<br />
amiral, (nav.) flagship;<br />
hydrographe, (hydr.) coast-survey ship;<br />
ravitailleur , (nav.) tender, storeship:<br />
de servitude, (nav.) generic term for harbor<br />
boats, such as ice, mail, water, etc., boats.