A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
assembler 514 avion assembler, v. t., (mach.) to couple. assener, v. t., to strike; un coup, to deliver a severe blow (with a club, sword, etc.). assiette, f., (nav.) trie correct position or level of a ship afloat; (cons.) settling; (aero.)horizontality; prendre son to settle. , prendre son , (cons.) to settle. assists f., depth of a seat; (in pi. law) assizes. associe, a., (mil.) linked, of battalions, etc. (British army). assujettir, v. t., to secure, fix firmly. astigmatiseur, m., (inst.) astigmatiser (rangefinder). astigmatisme, m., astigmatism. astralit, f., (expl.) astralite. atelier, m., workshop, working party; roulant, traveling workshop; de sechage, (fond.) drying room; de telegraphic, telegraphique, (mil.) telegraph squad; telephonique, (mil.) telephone squad (1 commissioned officer and 5 men); de transformation de charge, (art.) shelter (near a heavy battery) for the conversion and manipulation of charges. attache, f., clip, paper fastener; d'aile, (aero.) Diving attachment, wing support. attache-fils, m., wire coupler; (aero.) wiring plateattaque, f., (mil., etc.) attack; (mil. win.) head* head of the v'ork (mine, shaft, or gallery); chfj d' (mil.) in sieges, chief of attack, (field officer of engineers in charge of approaches); double , (mil. min.) double attack (two-level construction of a gallery); de,en, flanc, attack, in flank; aux gaz (mil.) gas attack; par gaz, (mil.) gas attack; gazeuse, gas attack; en queue, attack in rear; firevers, attack from the rear; par surprise, surprise attack; par vogues de gaz, gas attack. attelage,m.,team; & deux chevaux, two horse team. atteler, v. t., (mil.) to serve with, have charge of, certain teams, wagons. atterrir, v. n., (aero.) to land, come down. atterrissage,m., (aero.) landing; (nav.) landing; chassis d' , (aero.) landing chassis, under carriage; drap d' , (aero.) landing sheet (indicates position of landing ground); rampe d' , (aero.) landing lights; terrain d' , (aero.) landing place, landing ground; train d' , v. chassis d' . attrape-tiquets, m., tick trap (pigeon lofts). attribut, m., (in pi. mil.) insignia (on uniform, but not of rank). aubade, f., morning serenade. audience, f., audience; de conqe, farewell audience of an ambassador, 1 of a military attache . audlon, m., (wireless) audion. auditenr, m., auditor; officer of the (French) council of state. auget, m., trough; (art.) rear casing (trench mortar bed). auto, f., familiar abbreviation of automobile. auto-allumage, m., (mach.) self ignition (overheated cylinders). auto-ballon, m., (aero.) dirigible. autobloqufi, a., self locked. autobus, m., autobus. auto-camion, m., auto truck, motor truck. auto-canon, m., (art.) automobile gun (mounted on an auto). auto-correcteur, m., (art.) automatic corrector; (mil. aero.) auto-corrector. auto-cuiseur, m., self-cooker. automitrailleuse, f., (mil. auto) auto-machine gun. automobile, m., f., automobile; airien, any aerial machine driven by a motor; h I'alcool, any automobile in which the energy conies from alcohol; blindee, (mil.) armored automobile; canot v. s. v., , canot; de course, racing car; cttiras.se, (mil.) armored motor car; & essence, gasoline motor car; d explosion, explosion engine car; de guerre, (mil.) service or military automobile; mitrailleuse, (mil.) machine gun on automobile carriage; de tourisme, touring car; b. vapeur, any steam automobile; vedette v. s. , v., vedette; a, viandes, (mil.) meat automobile. automobilisme, m., automobilism (sport, science, etc.). automotrice, f., (r. r.) electric locomotive. autonautisme, m.. motor boating. auto-rupteur, m., (elec.) make and break device (adapted to coils not fitted with contact breakers). auto-taxi, m., (Jam.) taximeter. auto-torplllage, m., (nav.) self-destruction by torpedo (case whore a torpedo turns back on its own ship). auto-transformateur, former. m., (elec.) auto trans- auto-trembleur, m., a synonym of vibreur, q. v. autovlsetir, m., small mirror to observe the existence and nature of spark produced. auto-yacht, m., (nav.) motor-yacht. auxillaire, m., (nav.) auxiliary boat. avance, f., advance; (mach., etc.) lead; & 1'allumage, sparking advance, sparking advance gear; fil'cchappement, exhaust lead; & I'ouverture d'cchappement, exhaust lead; sur titre, (com.) loan on security; par tour, (of a propeller) the theoretical advance less the slip. avancemcnt, m. , (mil .) promotion; dl'anciennele, promotion by seniority; & I'anciennetl par selection, (German Army) promotion by seniority, after elimination of incompetents; & felection, (mil.) promotion by vote or election (French Revolution); par regiment, (mil.) regimental promotion; par selection, (mil.) promotion by selection; sur toutel'arme, (mil.) lineal promotion. avant, m., forward part, forepart; brise-glaces, (nav.) ice-breaker of a ship. avenant, m., additional clause (as of a contract or treaty). aviage, m., (aero.) flight (word proposed, but not adopted). aviateur, m., (aero.) aviator, pilot, airman. aviation, f., (aero.) aviation; cdtiere, coast aviation (naval purposes); hauturiere, high sea aviation service; avier, v. t., (aero.) to fly (word proposed, but not adopted). avion, m., (aero.) airplane; d'accompagnemcnt de I'infanterie, (mil.) air- plane that follows the march of advanced units and reserves (one to each division); contact plane; d'artillerie, spotting plane. de bombardement, bombing plane; de bord, ship's plane (carried aboard); de chasse, combat plane, pursuit airplane; de combat, battle plane;
avion 515 ballon avion de commandement, (mil.) airplane to observe the general progress of the combat, the enemy, the distribution of his forces, and indications of counter attack (one to each corps); corps plane. cdtier, coast plane (i. e., for naval v/ork along a coast); cstafctte, (mil.) messenger airplane (to carry information to division, brigade, and regimental commanders) ; ft helice propiilsive, pusher; ft helice tractive, tractor; warm, seaplane; de reconnaissance, scouting plane; de reglage, (art.) fire observation airplane; spotting plane. type corps d'armee, generic term for spotting, photographing, etc., planes. avion-eanon, m., (aero.) gun plane. aviso, m., (nav.) dispatch boat; bac, m., (elec.) jar, of a storage battery. foaccalaureat, m., in France, the examination concluding the course in secondary education; bachelor's degree. bac he, f., awning; - de campement, (mil. aero.) ground cloth. bac hot, m., punt; (slang) the baccalaureat, q. T. bafoulllage, m., chattering; (mach.) chattering (of a motor). bafouiller, v. n., to chatter; (mach.) of a motor, to chatter. baggage, m., baggage; - technique, (fam.) technical qualifications , fit- ness; s-vivres, (mil.) food supplies in the train. baguage, m., banding (pigeons). bague, f., ring, leg-band (pigeons); - d'appw, (art.) washer; (mach. gun) recoil spring bushing; - d'armement, (trench art.) cocking ring; - d'attache. (art.) locking sleeve; - ft billes, (mach.) ball-bearing ring; - de calage, (art.) locking ring; - d'etranglement, (mach.) air throttling ring, valve, or collar, (in some forms of carburetors); - de graissage. (mach.) oil ring, lubricating ring; - de raccord, (mach. gun) front connector bushing; - de reglage, (mach.) adjusting, feed adjusting, collar (some forms of carburetor); (trench art.) chamber ring; - de reglage d'air, (mach.) throttle valve, throttle ring valve. - de surete, (art.) safety collar or ring. bague-ecrou, f., (mach. gun) assembling nut; rear connector bushing. baguer, v. t., to band (a pigeon's leg). baguette, f., rod; - de nettoyage, (sm. a.) cleaning rod. - cerise clair, light red bay. bain, m., bath; - defixage, (phot.) fixing bath. bain-douche, m. , shower bath. balance, f., balance; a socle, ordinary balance. balaiicier, m., (art.) roller-arm (in some forms of carriage). baiounette, L,(mil.) bayonet; - basse, with bayonets at the charge; - courte de tranchee, trench bayonet; monter ft-, to mount, assemble by a bayonet joint. bafonnette-scie, f., (sm. a.) saw bayonet. baladeur, m., (mach.) sliding clutch; system e ft double - (triple) , double (triple) reduction gear set; systeme ft simple- , simple reduction gear set. aviso ft roues, paddlewheel dispatch boat; transport, dispatch transport. avocat, m., barrister, counselor-at-law. avoir, v. t., to have; (mil. slang) to beat, crush. "do up." avoufe, m., attorney. axe, m.. axis; (mach., etc.) shaft; de blocage, (trench art.) elevation axle; brise, divided shaft; coucourant, continuous shaft; demultiplie, reducing axis or shaft; ft galet, (mach. gun) roller; d'observation, (mil.) line of observation (e. g., from a captive balloon). de pivotcment, pivot, spindle, (of a vehicle). de retenue, (trench art.) securing axle. axe-inanclion, m., sleeve and axle. axer, v. t., to mount on an axis, axially. azimutal, a., azimuth. balal, m., broom; (slang) gendarme; rotalif, (elcc.) rotary brush, collector. balance, f., balance; ft socle, ordinary balance. balancier, m., (art.) roller-arm (in some form of carriage). balancine, f. , (aero) diagonal steel wire, supporting the car of a dirigible. balayeuse, f. , street-sweeping machine; automobile, motor driven sweeping machine. baliste, f., balista. balle, f., (sm. a., art.) bullet; (com.) bale; (Hang) one franc; - aciculaire, v. ft pointe effilee; bUndlc, (sm. a.) perforating bullet, (for use against shields); de coton, cotton bale; directe, direct bullet (point first; cf. renverseey, efficace, (art.) of a shrapnel bullet, one whose velocity is dangerous; auifait champignon, (sm. a.) soft-nosed bullet; inefficace, (art.) v. inoffensive: inoffensive, (art.) harmless bullet, said of a shrapnel bullet whose velocity is harmless; perforante. (sm. a.) (German) perforating bullet (attack of blindages); ft pointe effilee, (sm. a.) pointed bullet, Sbullet, D-bullet; renversee, (sm. a.) inverted bullet, (point to the rear) ; S, (sm. a.) (German) S-bullet (Spitze, pointed bullet); SMK, (sm. a.) (German) perforating bullet. ballon, m., (aero.) balloon; (auto.) top, carriage top; hood; (cow.) globe (as, of glass); abattre un , to bring down a balloon; cerf-volant, (aero. ) kite balloon; cigar e, (aero.) cigar-shaped balloon; de commandement, (mil.) balloon observing the course of a combat and reporting directly to the corps commander (one to each corps, duties same as those of avion de commande- ment, a. v.); corps balloon; deformable, flexible balloon (dirigible); demi-riyide, semi-rigid balloon (dirigible); demoniable, (auto.) detachable top; ft deux nacelles, (aero.) double car balloon; divisionnaire, (mil.) balloon attached to a division; reports on artillery fire, transmits signals, etc.; divisional balloon; indeformable, (aero.) rigid balloon (e. g., Zep- (Mnfanterie, (mil.) the divisional balloon during an attack (so-called from its duty); larguer un , (mil. aero.) to give a balloon cable, to let up a balloon; normal, (Fr. a.) normal balloon (560 cub. m., free and captive ascensions); observateur, observation balloon; de place, ( Fr. a.) fortress balloon (980 cub. m., 1,600 cub. m., free ascensions);
- Page 486 and 487: trait 464 tranehec trait, dcssin au
- Page 488 and 489: transport 466 travail transport, mo
- Page 490 and 491: traverse 468 trepan traversed mouve
- Page 492 and 493: tricyclette 470 trot tricyclette, f
- Page 494 and 495: troupe 472 tube troupe(s) {['operat
- Page 496 and 497: turlutine 474 tuyfcre turlutine, f.
- Page 498 and 499: usance 476 val usance (thirty days
- Page 500 and 501: vapeur 478 velitcs vapeur h helice,
- Page 502 and 503: venteux 480 vermoiilure venteux, te
- Page 504 and 505: vertige 482 vif vertige abdominal,
- Page 506 and 507: vis 484 vis vis, f., screw, especia
- Page 508 and 509: visite 486 vote visite periodique,
- Page 510 and 511: voile 488 voix voile, m., veil; pre
- Page 512 and 513: TOltC 490 voyage Volte, demi v. , d
- Page 514 and 515: x, m., (/aw.) a cadet of the Polyte
- Page 517 and 518: A FRENCH-ENGLISH MILITARY TECHNICAL
- Page 519: TABLE OF CONTENTS. Page. Preface >
- Page 523 and 524: A attelge (said of a battery). {Xj
- Page 525 and 526: A. A" Anglo-arabe. A. C. T automobi
- Page 527 and 528: J* Jetx'se Pier, jetty, mole. K Ker
- Page 529: RELATIONS BETWEEN DEGREES, GRADES,
- Page 532 and 533: aeromarin 510 allumage aeromarin, m
- Page 534 and 535: aiinuaire 512 arm annuaire, m., dir
- Page 538 and 539: allon 516 bailment ballon ramener u
- Page 540 and 541: leu 518 bottine bleu, petit , (/aw.
- Page 542 and 543: igadier 520 cage brigadier de lir.
- Page 544 and 545: canton 522 cartouche canton, m., (F
- Page 546 and 547: chambrc 524 chasse-clavette chambre
- Page 548 and 549: chronographe 526 clou chronographe,
- Page 550 and 551: commissaire 528 conductance commiss
- Page 552 and 553: eorbeau 530 coureuv corbeau, m., cr
- Page 554 and 555: croiser 532 debat croiser, v. t., t
- Page 556 and 557: deflecteur 534 derivation deflecteu
- Page 558 and 559: direction 536 droit direction des S
- Page 560 and 561: 6erou 538 eiiclenche Scrou de bloca
- Page 562 and 563: escadrille 540 eventail escadrille
- Page 564 and 565: feu 542 force feu, direction du , (
- Page 566 and 567: Fritz 544 gare Fritz, m., proper na
- Page 568 and 569: grade 546 gyroplane grade de veille
- Page 570 and 571: implanteur 548 joint implanteur, m.
- Page 572 and 573: lechage 550 lighc lechage, m., lick
- Page 574 and 575: maison 552 marque maison d'invalide
- Page 576 and 577: mettre 554 moteur mettre au point,
- Page 578 and 579: non-remise 556 offleier non-remise,
- Page 580 and 581: panneau 558 pavolser panneau d' Ide
- Page 582 and 583: pigeon 560 plan pigeon de mobilisat
- Page 584 and 585: poignge, f., handle; de maintien, (
avion 515 ballon<br />
avion de <strong>com</strong>mandement, (mil.) airplane to observe<br />
the general progress of the <strong>com</strong>bat, the enemy,<br />
the distribution of his forces, and indications<br />
of counter attack (one to each corps); corps<br />
plane.<br />
cdtier, coast plane (i. e., for naval v/ork along<br />
a coast);<br />
cstafctte, (mil.) messenger airplane (to carry<br />
information to division, brigade, and regimental<br />
<strong>com</strong>manders) ;<br />
ft helice propiilsive, pusher;<br />
ft helice tractive, tractor;<br />
warm, seaplane;<br />
de reconnaissance, scouting plane;<br />
de reglage, (art.) fire observation airplane;<br />
spotting plane.<br />
type corps d'armee, generic term for spotting,<br />
photographing, etc., planes.<br />
avion-eanon, m., (aero.) gun plane.<br />
aviso, m., (nav.) dispatch boat;<br />
bac, m., (elec.) jar, of a storage battery.<br />
foaccalaureat, m., in France, the examination<br />
concluding the course in secondary education;<br />
bachelor's degree.<br />
bac he, f., awning; - de campement, (mil. aero.) ground cloth.<br />
bac hot, m., punt; (slang) the baccalaureat, q. T.<br />
bafoulllage, m., chattering; (mach.) chattering (of<br />
a motor).<br />
bafouiller, v. n., to chatter; (mach.) of a motor, to<br />
chatter.<br />
baggage, m., baggage;<br />
- technique,<br />
(fam.) technical qualifications , fit-<br />
ness;<br />
s-vivres, (mil.) food supplies in the train.<br />
baguage, m., banding (pigeons).<br />
bague, f., ring, leg-band (pigeons);<br />
- d'appw, (art.) washer; (mach. gun) recoil<br />
spring bushing; - d'armement, (trench art.) cocking ring;<br />
- d'attache. (art.) locking sleeve;<br />
- ft billes, (mach.) ball-bearing ring;<br />
- de calage, (art.) locking ring; - d'etranglement, (mach.) air throttling ring,<br />
valve, or collar, (in some forms of carburetors);<br />
- de graissage. (mach.) oil ring, lubricating ring;<br />
- de raccord, (mach. gun) front connector<br />
bushing; - de reglage, (mach.) adjusting, feed adjusting,<br />
collar (some forms of carburetor); (trench art.)<br />
chamber ring; - de reglage d'air, (mach.) throttle valve,<br />
throttle ring valve. - de surete, (art.) safety collar or ring.<br />
bague-ecrou, f., (mach. gun) assembling nut; rear<br />
connector bushing.<br />
baguer, v. t., to band (a pigeon's leg).<br />
baguette, f., rod; - de nettoyage, (sm. a.) cleaning rod.<br />
- cerise clair, light red bay.<br />
bain, m., bath; - defixage, (phot.) fixing bath.<br />
bain-douche, m. , shower bath.<br />
balance, f., balance;<br />
a socle, ordinary balance.<br />
balaiicier, m., (art.) roller-arm (in some forms of<br />
carriage).<br />
baiounette, L,(mil.) bayonet; - basse, with bayonets at the charge;<br />
- courte de tranchee, trench bayonet;<br />
monter ft-, to mount, assemble by a bayonet<br />
joint.<br />
bafonnette-scie, f., (sm. a.) saw bayonet.<br />
baladeur, m., (mach.) sliding clutch;<br />
system e ft double - (triple) , double (triple)<br />
reduction gear set;<br />
systeme ft simple-<br />
, simple reduction gear set.<br />
aviso ft roues, paddlewheel dispatch boat;<br />
transport, dispatch transport.<br />
avocat, m., barrister, counselor-at-law.<br />
avoir, v. t., to have; (mil. slang) to beat, crush.<br />
"do up."<br />
avoufe, m., attorney.<br />
axe, m.. axis; (mach., etc.) shaft;<br />
de blocage, (trench art.) elevation axle;<br />
brise, divided shaft;<br />
coucourant, continuous shaft;<br />
demultiplie, reducing axis or shaft;<br />
ft galet, (mach. gun) roller;<br />
d'observation, (mil.) line of observation (e. g.,<br />
from a captive balloon).<br />
de pivotcment, pivot, spindle, (of a vehicle).<br />
de retenue, (trench art.) securing axle.<br />
axe-inanclion, m., sleeve and axle.<br />
axer, v. t., to mount on an axis, axially.<br />
azimutal, a., azimuth.<br />
balal, m., broom; (slang) gendarme;<br />
rotalif, (elcc.) rotary brush, collector.<br />
balance, f., balance;<br />
ft socle, ordinary balance.<br />
balancier, m., (art.) roller-arm (in some form of<br />
carriage).<br />
balancine, f. , (aero) diagonal steel wire, supporting<br />
the car of a dirigible.<br />
balayeuse, f. , street-sweeping machine;<br />
automobile, motor driven sweeping machine.<br />
baliste, f., balista.<br />
balle, f., (sm. a., art.) bullet; (<strong>com</strong>.) bale; (Hang)<br />
one franc;<br />
- aciculaire, v. ft pointe effilee;<br />
bUndlc, (sm. a.) perforating bullet, (for use<br />
against shields);<br />
de coton, cotton bale;<br />
directe, direct bullet (point first; cf.<br />
renverseey,<br />
efficace, (art.) of a shrapnel bullet, one whose<br />
velocity is dangerous;<br />
auifait champignon, (sm. a.) soft-nosed bullet;<br />
inefficace, (art.) v. inoffensive:<br />
inoffensive, (art.) harmless bullet, said of a<br />
shrapnel bullet whose velocity is harmless;<br />
perforante. (sm. a.) (German) perforating<br />
bullet (attack of blindages);<br />
ft pointe effilee, (sm. a.) pointed bullet, Sbullet,<br />
D-bullet;<br />
renversee, (sm. a.) inverted bullet, (point to<br />
the rear) ;<br />
S, (sm. a.) (German) S-bullet (Spitze, pointed<br />
bullet);<br />
SMK, (sm. a.) (German) perforating bullet.<br />
ballon, m., (aero.) balloon; (auto.) top, carriage top;<br />
hood; (cow.) globe (as, of glass);<br />
abattre un , to bring down a balloon;<br />
cerf-volant, (aero. ) kite balloon;<br />
cigar e, (aero.) cigar-shaped balloon;<br />
de <strong>com</strong>mandement, (mil.) balloon observing<br />
the course of a <strong>com</strong>bat and reporting directly<br />
to the corps <strong>com</strong>mander (one to each corps,<br />
duties same as those of avion de <strong>com</strong>mande-<br />
ment, a. v.); corps balloon;<br />
deformable, flexible balloon (dirigible);<br />
demi-riyide, semi-rigid balloon (dirigible);<br />
demoniable, (auto.) detachable top;<br />
ft deux nacelles, (aero.) double car balloon;<br />
divisionnaire, (mil.) balloon attached to a<br />
division; reports on artillery fire, transmits<br />
signals, etc.; divisional balloon;<br />
indeformable, (aero.) rigid balloon (e. g., Zep-<br />
(Mnfanterie, (mil.) the divisional balloon during<br />
an attack (so-called from its duty);<br />
larguer un , (mil. aero.) to give a balloon cable,<br />
to let up a balloon;<br />
normal, (Fr. a.) normal balloon (560 cub. m.,<br />
free and captive ascensions);<br />
observateur, observation balloon;<br />
de place, ( Fr. a.) fortress balloon (980 cub. m.,<br />
1,600 cub. m., free ascensions);