A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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abut, m., slaughtering (of cattle); centre d' , (mil.) slaughterhouse; point at which cattle are slaughtered for issue. abatage, m., ( Fr. art.) operation of taking the firing position, 75 mm.; letting down; chassis d' , (art.) firing frame. abatCe, f., (aero.) downward movement. abattre, v. t., to lower- to slaughter (cattle) ; (aero.) to haul down (a balloon); la, pi&ce, ( Fr. art.) to set the 75 mm. in position for firing, by placing it on its brake shoes; to let down the piece. aboime, m., subscriber; (mil.) any person operating or using a ligne d'abonnement, q. v. abonnement, m., subscription; ligne d' , v. s. v. ligne. abri, m., (mil., etc.) shelter, cover, dugout; de combat, (art.) combat shelter (used by the detachment in the separation de risques, q. v.); (mil.) splinter-proof shelter; de commandement, (mil.) commanding officer's shelter; cuirasse, (mil.) armored shelter (trench warfare); & I'epreuve, (mil.) proof shelter (proof against medium calibers, and isolated shots from heavy calibers); de guetteur, (mil.) lookout shelter (of steel, trench warfare); Icger (mil.) splinter-proof shelter; b, munitions, (trench art.) ammunition shelter; renforce, reinforced shelter (proof against small and medium calibers); de repos, (art.) rest shelter (100-150 m. behind the gun, heavy artillery); teUphonique, telephone booth or shelter; de traitcment, (mil.) medical shelter. abri-caverne, m., (mil.) (under modern conditions a shell-proof shelter at least 6 meters under virgin earth) dugout. abri-flltre, m., (mil.) (shelter fitted with filters against gas attack) gas shelter. acare, m., tick. accalmie, f., calm, lull; du tir, (mil.) lull in the firing. accelfirateur, m., (mach.) accelerator. acceterometre, m., (aero.) (an instrument forming part of the Doutre stabilizer, and using speed variation to work the rudders, and keep the air plane horizontal) accelerometer. accolade, f., embrace; ( Fr. a.) embrace (bestowed oh a man by his general when pinning on the Legion of Honor); tailler en , (unif.) of a collar patch, to cut brace wise. accorder, v. t., (elec.) to tune (wireless). accostcr, v. t., to accost; &, (not?.) to come alongside of. accoudoir, m., arm (as of a carriage seat). accoupler, v. t., (elec.) to connect up, join. accroc, m., hitch; to work without a hitch, fonctionner sans , smoothly. accrochage, m., rim-flange clinch (of an automobile wheel) ; (sm. a.) catch (e. g. , of afusil-mitrail- leur). accrocher, v. r., (mil.) to secure a footing, a hold, on the ground (as in an attack). accumulateur, m., (elec.) accumulator; d'allumage, (elec.) ignition storage battery; sec, (elec.) dry cell storage battery. accus, m., (elec.) abbreviation of accumulateurt. accusation, f., (mil. law) charge; chefd' , specification; mettre en . (law) to arraign; mise en , (law) arraignment. acetylene, m., (chem.) acetylene. acharnS, a., stubborn, desperate; combat , (mil.) stubborn fight acliat, m. , purchase; de gre & gre, (adm.) purchase by contract; sur le inarche, (adm.) purchase in open market. acide, m., acid; au soufre (elec.) a mixture of pure sulphuric acid and water (density 26, Baum6). acier, m., (met.) steel; double-chrome, double chrome steel; forge, forged steel. mi-dur, (met.) semi-hard steel. aerobatics, f. pi., (aero.) stunts. acte, m., legal paper, document; d'appel (law) writ of appeal; d'autorite, (adm.) executive act or course (whether by original or delegated authority); de gestion, (adm.) administrative step or course; de mariage, wedding certificate; de naissance, certificate of birth; prendre de, to take legal notice of. action, f., (law) lawsuit; & cheval, (cav ) mounted action; & distance, distant effect (as of an explosion); & pied t (cav.) dismounted action; publique, (law) generic term for all procedure, including prosecution, leading to the detection and punishment of crime, actio iiner, v. t., to start, set in motion. activity f., (mil.) active list; rappeler h V , to bring from the retired to the active list. adipeux, m., (mil. slang) veterinary surgeon. adjoint, m., assistant; tactique, (Fr. a.) assistant to the chief of aeronautics (in matters of purely military character). adjudant, m., (Fr. a.) adjudant, warrant officer; d'administration, (Fr. a.) noncommissioned officer of the administrative service; chef, senior warrant officer. adjudication, f., award (of a contract); mettre en to invite , bids; mise en , call for bids. adjupetc, m., (mil. slang) an adjudant. administration, f., administration; active (France) functionaries or other agents (e. g., prefects, mayors, etc.); contentieusc, (France) the judges and tribunals forming part of the administration; deliberante, (France) the various councils passing on administrative matters (conseil d'etat, de prefecture, etc.). administrateur-directeur, m., manager. admission, f., (steam, mach.) intake, admission, inlet, admission period, suction stroke. (509) afirien,m., (wireless) aerial. aro, m., (aero) familiar abbreviation of aeroplane. aerodrome, m., (aero) aerodrome (open space for exercises). afirodynamique, f., (aero.) aerodynamics, aerologie, f., (aero.) aerology (meteorology of the upper atmosphere).

abut, m., slaughtering (of cattle);<br />

centre d' , (mil.) slaughterhouse; point at<br />

which cattle are slaughtered for issue.<br />

abatage, m., ( Fr. art.) operation of taking the firing<br />

position, 75 mm.; letting down;<br />

chassis d' , (art.) firing frame.<br />

abatCe, f., (aero.) downward movement.<br />

abattre, v. t., to lower- to slaughter (cattle) ; (aero.)<br />

to haul down (a balloon);<br />

la, pi&ce, ( Fr. art.) to set the 75 mm. in position<br />

for firing, by placing it on its brake shoes;<br />

to let down the piece.<br />

aboime, m., subscriber; (mil.) any person operating<br />

or using a ligne d'abonnement, q. v.<br />

abonnement, m., subscription;<br />

ligne d' , v. s. v. ligne.<br />

abri, m., (mil., etc.) shelter, cover, dugout;<br />

de <strong>com</strong>bat, (art.) <strong>com</strong>bat shelter (used by the<br />

detachment in the separation de risques, q. v.);<br />

(mil.) splinter-proof shelter;<br />

de <strong>com</strong>mandement, (mil.) <strong>com</strong>manding officer's<br />

shelter;<br />

cuirasse, (mil.) armored shelter (trench warfare);<br />

& I'epreuve, (mil.) proof shelter (proof against<br />

medium calibers, and isolated shots from heavy<br />

calibers);<br />

de guetteur, (mil.) lookout shelter (of steel,<br />

trench warfare);<br />

Icger (mil.) splinter-proof shelter;<br />

b, munitions, (trench art.) ammunition shelter;<br />

renforce, reinforced shelter (proof against<br />

small and medium calibers);<br />

de repos, (art.) rest shelter (100-150 m. behind<br />

the gun, heavy artillery);<br />

teUphonique, telephone booth or shelter;<br />

de traitcment, (mil.) medical shelter.<br />

abri-caverne, m., (mil.) (under modern conditions<br />

a shell-proof shelter at least 6 meters under<br />

virgin earth) dugout.<br />

abri-flltre, m., (mil.) (shelter fitted with filters<br />

against gas attack) gas shelter.<br />

acare, m., tick.<br />

accalmie, f., calm, lull;<br />

du tir, (mil.) lull in the firing.<br />

accelfirateur, m., (mach.) accelerator.<br />

acceterometre, m., (aero.) (an instrument forming<br />

part of the Doutre stabilizer, and using speed<br />

variation to work the rudders, and keep the<br />

air plane horizontal) accelerometer.<br />

accolade, f., embrace; ( Fr. a.) embrace (bestowed<br />

oh a man by his general when pinning on the<br />

Legion of Honor);<br />

tailler en , (unif.) of a collar patch, to cut brace<br />

wise.<br />

accorder, v. t., (elec.) to tune (wireless).<br />

accostcr, v. t., to accost;<br />

&, (not?.) to <strong>com</strong>e alongside of.<br />

accoudoir, m., arm (as of a carriage seat).<br />

accoupler, v. t., (elec.) to connect up, join.<br />

accroc, m., hitch;<br />

to work without a hitch,<br />

fonctionner sans ,<br />

smoothly.<br />

accrochage, m., rim-flange clinch (of an automobile<br />

wheel) ; (sm. a.) catch (e. g. , of afusil-mitrail-<br />

leur).<br />

accrocher, v. r., (mil.) to secure a footing, a hold,<br />

on the ground (as in an attack).<br />

accumulateur, m., (elec.) accumulator;<br />

d'allumage, (elec.) ignition storage battery;<br />

sec, (elec.) dry cell storage battery.<br />

accus, m., (elec.) abbreviation of accumulateurt.<br />

accusation, f., (mil. law) charge;<br />

chefd' , specification;<br />

mettre en . (law) to arraign;<br />

mise en , (law) arraignment.<br />

acetylene, m., (chem.) acetylene.<br />

acharnS, a., stubborn, desperate;<br />

<strong>com</strong>bat , (mil.) stubborn fight<br />

acliat, m. , purchase;<br />

de gre & gre, (adm.) purchase by contract;<br />

sur le inarche, (adm.) purchase in open<br />

market.<br />

acide, m., acid;<br />

au soufre (elec.) a mixture of pure sulphuric<br />

acid and water (density 26, Baum6).<br />

acier, m., (met.) steel;<br />

double-chrome, double chrome steel;<br />

forge, forged steel.<br />

mi-dur, (met.) semi-hard steel.<br />

aerobatics, f. pi., (aero.) stunts.<br />

acte, m., legal paper, document;<br />

d'appel (law) writ of appeal;<br />

d'autorite, (adm.) executive act or course<br />

(whether by original or delegated authority);<br />

de gestion, (adm.) administrative step or<br />

course;<br />

de mariage, wedding certificate;<br />

de naissance, certificate of birth;<br />

prendre de, to take legal notice of.<br />

action, f., (law) lawsuit;<br />

& cheval, (cav ) mounted action;<br />

& distance, distant effect (as of an explosion);<br />

& pied t (cav.) dismounted action;<br />

publique, (law) generic term for all procedure,<br />

including prosecution, leading to the detection<br />

and punishment of crime,<br />

actio iiner, v. t., to start, set in motion.<br />

activity f., (mil.) active list;<br />

rappeler h V , to bring from the retired to the<br />

active list.<br />

adipeux, m., (mil. slang) veterinary surgeon.<br />

adjoint, m., assistant;<br />

tactique, (Fr. a.) assistant to the chief of<br />

aeronautics (in matters of purely military<br />

character).<br />

adjudant, m., (Fr. a.) adjudant, warrant officer;<br />

d'administration, (Fr. a.) non<strong>com</strong>missioned<br />

officer of the administrative service;<br />

chef, senior warrant officer.<br />

adjudication, f., award (of a contract);<br />

mettre en to invite , bids;<br />

mise en , call for bids.<br />

adjupetc, m., (mil. slang) an adjudant.<br />

administration, f., administration;<br />

active (France) functionaries or other agents<br />

(e. g., prefects, mayors, etc.);<br />

contentieusc, (France) the judges and tribunals<br />

forming part of the administration;<br />

deliberante, (France) the various councils passing<br />

on administrative matters (conseil d'etat, de<br />

prefecture, etc.).<br />

administrateur-directeur, m., manager.<br />

admission, f., (steam, mach.) intake, admission,<br />

inlet, admission period, suction stroke.<br />

(509)<br />

afirien,m., (wireless) aerial.<br />

aro, m., (aero) familiar abbreviation of aeroplane.<br />

aerodrome, m., (aero) aerodrome (open space for<br />

exercises).<br />

afirodynamique, f., (aero.) aerodynamics,<br />

aerologie, f., (aero.) aerology (meteorology of the<br />

upper atmosphere).

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