A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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ambulance 12 amorce<br />
ambulance de gare, r. r. station hospital; cares for<br />
sick and wounded in transit;<br />
de quartier general, ambulance at corps headquarters,<br />
(serves as a sort of reserve);<br />
de tranchee, (siege) ambulance established in<br />
trenches during attacks.<br />
ambulancier, m.. (mil.) hospital attendant; (also)<br />
attendant in civilian ambulance.<br />
ame, f., (art., sm. a.) bore; (cord.) core (of a cable);<br />
(fond.) core (of a mold); (fort.) interior part of a<br />
fascine; (cons.) web (of a rail, girder, of channeliron,<br />
T -beams, plate-beams, etc.), vertical plate<br />
or brace of iron; (artif.) core, or filling, of a<br />
quick or other match; (sm. a.) hollow (cylindrical)<br />
of breech-casing (Lebel);<br />
de chargement, (art.) loading-tube;<br />
fausse , (art.) loading-hole of the Krupp fermeture;<br />
fausse de chargement, (art.) loading-tube;<br />
fond de I' , (sm. a., art.) bottom of the bore;<br />
lisse, (art.) smooth bore;<br />
rayee, (art.) rifled bore.<br />
amelioration, f., improvement, bettering;<br />
de la hausse, (art.) correction of the elevation,<br />
in ranging.<br />
ameliorer, v. a., to better, correct:<br />
Za hausse, (art.) to correct the elevation, in<br />
ranging.<br />
amelotte, f., v. allumelle.<br />
amenageinent, m., selection, etc., of trees for<br />
cutting and felling; (mil., Fr. a.) any labor undertaken<br />
by engineers to prepare rooms, etc.,<br />
to furnish arm-racks, breadboards, etc., for the<br />
service of troops.<br />
amenager, v. a., to alter; to regulate the felling of<br />
trees; to saw up, cut up a log into lumber,<br />
amende, f., fine; money penalty (of a contractor);<br />
frapper d' , to impose a fine.<br />
amener, v. a., to bring up, on; to lead, to take;<br />
(cord.) to lower, to ease off; (nav.) to haul down,<br />
strike (colors).<br />
I'avant-train, (art.) to limber up, (esp.) to<br />
limber rear:<br />
I'avant-train en avant, (art.) to limber front;<br />
en douceur, en paquet, to lower handsomely;<br />
pavilion, son pavilion (nav.) to strike<br />
one's colors;<br />
& retour, to lower with a turn (around a cleat,<br />
etc.);<br />
un signal, to haul down a signal;<br />
I'un par I'autre, to bring into one (as two<br />
masts).<br />
amer, m., beacon, sea- or land-mark.<br />
ameublemeiit, m., generic term for furniture in<br />
barracks, headquarters, etc.<br />
ameublir, v. a., to loosen earth (as with a pick);<br />
to make the ground soft by turning over the<br />
surface.<br />
ameulonner, v. a., to stack hay, etc.<br />
amiunte, m., fibrous asbestos, amianthus; earth<br />
flax; mountain flax.<br />
amiantlne, f ., (art.) cartridge-bag cloth;<br />
toile , (art.) cartridge-bag cloth.<br />
amidogene, m., (expl.) amidogen.<br />
amidon, m.. starch;<br />
nitre, (expl.) Uehatius white powder.<br />
aminci, m., any thin part of a device, mechanism<br />
(i. e., any part<br />
that has been reduced in thickness,<br />
that is thinner than adjacent parts);<br />
circulate (or simply aminci), (sm. a.) circular<br />
chamfer in breech end of barrel, corresponding<br />
to seat of extractor.<br />
amincir, v. a., to thin, to reduce in thickness.<br />
amincissement, m., thinning, reduction of thickness;<br />
tactique, (mil.) term used to describe the<br />
gradual loss of depth of formation of troops,<br />
due to effectiveness of modern fire.<br />
amiral, m., (nav.) admiral; flagship;<br />
contre , rear-admiral;<br />
vaisseau , flagship;<br />
vice , vice-admiral,<br />
amiraute. L. (nav.) admiralty;<br />
bureau d; V , admiralty, admiralty office.<br />
ammoniacal, a., (chem.) ammoniacal.<br />
ammoniadynamite, f., (expl.) amidogen, ammoniadynamite.<br />
ammoiiiagelatine, f., (expl.) ammoniagelatine.<br />
ammoniaque, f., (chem.) ammonia.<br />
amiiistie, f., amnesty.<br />
amnistier, v. a., to grant an amnesty.<br />
amoise, f., (carp.) tie, brace, binding-piece.<br />
amolette, f., v. allumelle.<br />
amont, m. the , height from which a river or stream<br />
flows, i. e., higher level with respect to mouth<br />
or to any point below the one considered;<br />
d' , en , upstream;<br />
ancre d' , (pont.) upstream anchor;<br />
vent d' , land breeze.<br />
amorcage, m., priming, action of priming; starting<br />
(of a pump, a dynamo) ; (sm . a.) action of seating<br />
a primer in a cartridge case; (in gen.) action of<br />
fitting a primer (as, e. g., to a mine, a torpedo,<br />
etc.); priming charge; primer-holder.<br />
amorce, f., beginning, outline, sketch; (art., artif.,<br />
mil., min., expl., sm. a.) primer, priming; fuse.<br />
I. Fuse; II. Beginning, indication.<br />
I. Fuse.<br />
& . . . ., primer to detonate a given explosive;<br />
one containing a given ingredient, e. g.,<br />
& dynamite, to detonate dynamite; au fulminate<br />
de mercure, one containing mercury fulminate;<br />
d'dme, (mil. min.) central primer, one in<br />
contact with the core (Ame) of a Bickford or<br />
other fuse;<br />
boite d' , (torp., etc.) primer or detonator casing,<br />
box, or tube;<br />
bouchon d' , (torp.) fuse-plug;<br />
branche d' , fuse- wire, fuse-lead;<br />
d, broche, (sm. a.) pin primer (obs.);<br />
sans bruler une , (mil.) without firing a shot;<br />
cable d' , (torp.) fuse-cable;<br />
Canouil, (art.) priming for <strong>French</strong> canon &<br />
balles:<br />
- chimique, chemical fuse;<br />
dree, pellet primer, wax-primer;<br />
<strong>com</strong>posee, (art.) a primer or priming in which<br />
fire is <strong>com</strong>municated to a secondary igniting<br />
charge;<br />
couvre- , (sm. a.) primer cover;<br />
.<br />
electrique, (art., etc.) electric primer or fuse;<br />
aetincelles, (elec.) high-tension fuse;<br />
d fil continU; low-tension, quantity fuse;<br />
CL fil discontinu, high-tension fuse;<br />
b, fil metallique, low-tension, quantity fuse;<br />
& fil de platinum, low-tension, quantity fuse;<br />
ti friction, (art., etc.) friction primer; friction<br />
primer <strong>com</strong>position;<br />
fulminante, any fulminating primer;<br />
galvanique, quantity fuse, wire-bridge fuse,<br />
low-tension fuse;<br />
d'induction, high-tension, induction fuse;<br />
mecanique, mechanical fuse (percussion,<br />
friction, etc.);<br />
des pares du genie, <strong>French</strong> service fuse;<br />
d, percussion, percussion primer;<br />
& percussion centrale, (sm. a.)<br />
primer;<br />
center-fire<br />
porte<br />
peripherique, (sm. a.) rim-fire primer;<br />
, (art.) central channel (of a fuse);<br />
pyrotechnique, (mil., min., etc.) pyrotechnic<br />
fuse (like Bickford, etc.);<br />
de quantite, low-tension, quantity fuse;<br />
simple, (art.) fuse that <strong>com</strong>municates fire dl<br />
rectly to bursting charge;<br />
de tension, high-tension fuse;<br />
fuse hole;<br />
trou d' , (torp.)<br />
tube d' , (torp.) fuse;, primer-casing;<br />
voltatque, low-tension fuse.<br />
(According to some writers, amorce is a fuse to<br />
explode gunpowder, while detonateur is used for<br />
high explosives. But this distraction is not observed.)