A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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agres 8 air<br />
agres, m. pi., (pont.) bridge equipment, stores and<br />
supplies; (art.) all implements for mechanical<br />
maneuvers; (gym.) appliances, apparatus;<br />
simples (art.) in mechanical maneuvers, any<br />
implements used directly, e. g., a lever;<br />
spccizux, (art.) in mechanical maneuvers,<br />
any special apparatus or gear.<br />
agresseur, m., aggressor.<br />
agression, f., aggression; (mil.) initiative of the<br />
oilensive; arined incursion.<br />
aguerri, a., (mil.) disciplined; experienced in war;<br />
war-hardened; m., trained and disciplined<br />
soldier;<br />
mal , undisciplined, inexperienced in war.<br />
aguerrir, v. a., (mil.) to inure to war, to season<br />
(troops).<br />
aguets, m. pl.,&re aux ,to be on the watch,on<br />
the lookout.<br />
agui, m., (cord.) girtline, sling.<br />
naud d' , standing bowline knot.<br />
aide, m., assistant, coadjutor (aide is prefixed to<br />
the names of various grades and offices, to denote<br />
either a lower rank of the grade or an<br />
assistant in the duty indicated); (surv.) chainman;<br />
cargot, (mil. slang) canteen assistant;<br />
chaineur, (surv.) fore-chainrnan;<br />
de cuisine, (mil.) assistant cook, second cook<br />
(U.S.A.);<br />
deuxieme , (surv.) fore^chainman<br />
marechal, marechal ferrant, under farrier;<br />
premier , (surv.) hind-chainman;<br />
servant, (art.) supernumerary cannoneer;<br />
veterinaire, assistant veterinary.<br />
aide, f., assistance, help, succor, relief, aid; (man.)<br />
aid;<br />
accord des s, (man.) <strong>com</strong>bination of the aids in<br />
horsemanship;<br />
disaccord des s, (man.) failure of the aids to<br />
<strong>com</strong>bine for desired result;<br />
s diagonales, (man.) leg and rein, etc., of opposite<br />
sides; '<br />
s laterales, (man.) leg and rein, etc.. of same<br />
side.<br />
aide de camp, m., (mil.) aid-de-camp.<br />
aide-major, m. (Fr. a.) de lere classe, surgeonlieutenant;<br />
de 2eme classe, surgeon second<br />
lieutenant (n. e.).<br />
aigle, m., eagle; f., (mil.) eagle (ensign);<br />
porte , (mil.) ensign-, standard-bearer.<br />
aigre, a., (met.) cold short, brittle.<br />
aigrette, f., (unif.) tuft, plume, aigrette;<br />
pot d' -, (artif.) firework, so called.<br />
aigrir, v. a., (met.) to make or render brittle.<br />
aigu, a., sharp, pointed, shrill.<br />
aiguade, f., fresh water (for ships) (obs.); place<br />
where fresh water may be obtained (for ships).<br />
aiguayer, v. a., to water, take in water; to wash<br />
a horse in a pond or river; to rinse.<br />
aiguillage, m., (r. r.) switch;<br />
ti I'anglaise, automatic switch.<br />
aiguille, f., needle; draught-tree (of a carriage);<br />
(top.) needle, sharp top of a mountain; (inst..)<br />
index, hand, pointer; (fond.) vent-wire; (r. r.)<br />
switch-, point-, rail; (sm. a.) firing-pin; (in<br />
plural) shear-legs;<br />
-aimantee. (elec.) magnetic, <strong>com</strong>pass, needle;<br />
arme & , (sm. a.) needle gun;<br />
d'artifider, (artif.) rod or pin or drift, for<br />
making fireworks;<br />
astatique, (elec.) astatic needle;<br />
de boussole, <strong>com</strong>pass-needle;<br />
de chemin defer, (r. r.) switch;<br />
b, contrepoids, (r. r.) counterpoise switch;<br />
d'emballage, packing needle, burlap needle;<br />
fausse , (r.r., mil.) contrivance consisting of<br />
dislodging point rails, so as to cause a run-off;<br />
- deferme, (cons.) roof-post, truss-post;<br />
de fusil (sm. a.) firing-pin;<br />
d'inclinaison. (elec.) dipping needle;<br />
mobile, (r. r.) point-rail, point;<br />
pendante, (cons.) hanging-post (king-,<br />
queen-, post);<br />
aiguille, de raccordement, (r. r.) switch;<br />
li tricoier les cdtes, (mil. slang) sword (cf.<br />
"frog-sticker," "cheese-knife," "toasting-fork";<br />
trotteuse, (inst.) split-second hand of a stopwatch,etc.)aiguiller,<br />
v. a., (r. r.) to work or set a switch.<br />
aiguilletage, m., (cord.) lashing, seizing; mousing,<br />
f rappine, racking;<br />
faire un , to frap, seize, etc.;<br />
en portugaise, rose-lashing.<br />
aiguilleter, v. a., (cord.) to lash, seize, mouse, frap,<br />
etc.<br />
aiguillettc,f., (cord.) lashing, seizing; (unif.) aiguillette;<br />
(sm. a.) needle, tiring-pin; (in plural)<br />
shears;<br />
nouer I' , (man.) to kick out violently with<br />
both legs.<br />
aiguiileur, m., (r. r.) switchman (U. S.); pointsman<br />
(England).<br />
alguillon, m., (top) needl, sharp top of a mountain.<br />
alguillot, m., pintle.<br />
aiguisage, m., sharpening (of a cutting tool);<br />
grinding down of swords, etc., to proper form<br />
and weight.<br />
aiguiser, v. a., to sharpen, set, whet;<br />
pierre d , whetstone.<br />
aiguiserie, f., shop where arms, etc., are ground<br />
down to shape and weight.<br />
aiguiseur, m., workman who does the aiguisage,<br />
q.v.<br />
aile, f ., wing; blade (of a propeller); fluke of an anchor);<br />
pallet; flange (of angle iron); wing (to<br />
direct a flame in a furnace, hence a sort of fire<br />
bridge); (mil.) wing (ofanarmy); (/or.) branch,<br />
wing; long face (e. g., of a crown or horn-work);<br />
(mach.) tooth of a pinion; (pont.) widening (of<br />
the approach to a bridge);<br />
decisive, (mil.) that wing or part of the army<br />
by which the real attack is made;<br />
demonstrative, (mil.) that wing or part by<br />
which the front attack or demonstative attack<br />
is made, so as to give time and opportunity to<br />
the aile decisive;<br />
de fortification, (fort.) long branch on flank of<br />
open gorge work;<br />
d'helice, blade of a propeller;<br />
de lance, (sm. a.) hilt of a lance;<br />
marchante, (drill) marching flank;<br />
de mouche, cramp iron;<br />
de pont, (pont.) widening or splay of the approach<br />
to a bridge;<br />
& tire d' as fast as , possible.<br />
aileron, m.,(torp.) blade; (fort.) should er-caponiar;<br />
simple, single caponier; (sometimes) flank of a<br />
small work.<br />
ailette, f., lug, tenon, stud; projecting piece; small<br />
wing of a building; (mach., etc.) paddle; (art.)<br />
stud^ (of a projectile, obs.,); (sm. a.) locking-lug;<br />
directrice, (torp.) guide-fin, guide-vane.<br />
aimant, m., (elec.) magnet, loadstone;<br />
armer un , to arm a magnet;<br />
artificiel, artificial loadstone; magnet;<br />
directeur, <strong>com</strong>pensating, directive, magnet;<br />
enfer it cheval, horseshoe magnet;<br />
naturel, natural magnet;<br />
pierre d' , loadstone.<br />
atmantiition, f., (elec.) magnetization;<br />
par la double touche, magnetization by double<br />
touch;<br />
par la simple touche, magnetization by simple<br />
touch;<br />
par la touche separee, magnetization by divided<br />
touch.<br />
aimanter, v. a., (elec.) to magnetize;<br />
& saturation, to magnetize to saturation;<br />
par la double, etc., touche, v. s. v. aimantation.<br />
ain, m., (unif.) (abbreviation of centain) space or<br />
length containing 100 threads (manufacture of<br />
"cloth).<br />
aine, m., eldest son.<br />
air, m., air, the atmosphere; blast (in, or of, a furnace);<br />
(man.) air;<br />
bdche de la pompe d, , hot-well;