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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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agres 8 air<br />

agres, m. pi., (pont.) bridge equipment, stores and<br />

supplies; (art.) all implements for mechanical<br />

maneuvers; (gym.) appliances, apparatus;<br />

simples (art.) in mechanical maneuvers, any<br />

implements used directly, e. g., a lever;<br />

spccizux, (art.) in mechanical maneuvers,<br />

any special apparatus or gear.<br />

agresseur, m., aggressor.<br />

agression, f., aggression; (mil.) initiative of the<br />

oilensive; arined incursion.<br />

aguerri, a., (mil.) disciplined; experienced in war;<br />

war-hardened; m., trained and disciplined<br />

soldier;<br />

mal , undisciplined, inexperienced in war.<br />

aguerrir, v. a., (mil.) to inure to war, to season<br />

(troops).<br />

aguets, m. pl.,&re aux ,to be on the watch,on<br />

the lookout.<br />

agui, m., (cord.) girtline, sling.<br />

naud d' , standing bowline knot.<br />

aide, m., assistant, coadjutor (aide is prefixed to<br />

the names of various grades and offices, to denote<br />

either a lower rank of the grade or an<br />

assistant in the duty indicated); (surv.) chainman;<br />

cargot, (mil. slang) canteen assistant;<br />

chaineur, (surv.) fore-chainrnan;<br />

de cuisine, (mil.) assistant cook, second cook<br />

(U.S.A.);<br />

deuxieme , (surv.) fore^chainman<br />

marechal, marechal ferrant, under farrier;<br />

premier , (surv.) hind-chainman;<br />

servant, (art.) supernumerary cannoneer;<br />

veterinaire, assistant veterinary.<br />

aide, f., assistance, help, succor, relief, aid; (man.)<br />

aid;<br />

accord des s, (man.) <strong>com</strong>bination of the aids in<br />

horsemanship;<br />

disaccord des s, (man.) failure of the aids to<br />

<strong>com</strong>bine for desired result;<br />

s diagonales, (man.) leg and rein, etc., of opposite<br />

sides; '<br />

s laterales, (man.) leg and rein, etc.. of same<br />

side.<br />

aide de camp, m., (mil.) aid-de-camp.<br />

aide-major, m. (Fr. a.) de lere classe, surgeonlieutenant;<br />

de 2eme classe, surgeon second<br />

lieutenant (n. e.).<br />

aigle, m., eagle; f., (mil.) eagle (ensign);<br />

porte , (mil.) ensign-, standard-bearer.<br />

aigre, a., (met.) cold short, brittle.<br />

aigrette, f., (unif.) tuft, plume, aigrette;<br />

pot d' -, (artif.) firework, so called.<br />

aigrir, v. a., (met.) to make or render brittle.<br />

aigu, a., sharp, pointed, shrill.<br />

aiguade, f., fresh water (for ships) (obs.); place<br />

where fresh water may be obtained (for ships).<br />

aiguayer, v. a., to water, take in water; to wash<br />

a horse in a pond or river; to rinse.<br />

aiguillage, m., (r. r.) switch;<br />

ti I'anglaise, automatic switch.<br />

aiguille, f., needle; draught-tree (of a carriage);<br />

(top.) needle, sharp top of a mountain; (inst..)<br />

index, hand, pointer; (fond.) vent-wire; (r. r.)<br />

switch-, point-, rail; (sm. a.) firing-pin; (in<br />

plural) shear-legs;<br />

-aimantee. (elec.) magnetic, <strong>com</strong>pass, needle;<br />

arme & , (sm. a.) needle gun;<br />

d'artifider, (artif.) rod or pin or drift, for<br />

making fireworks;<br />

astatique, (elec.) astatic needle;<br />

de boussole, <strong>com</strong>pass-needle;<br />

de chemin defer, (r. r.) switch;<br />

b, contrepoids, (r. r.) counterpoise switch;<br />

d'emballage, packing needle, burlap needle;<br />

fausse , (r.r., mil.) contrivance consisting of<br />

dislodging point rails, so as to cause a run-off;<br />

- deferme, (cons.) roof-post, truss-post;<br />

de fusil (sm. a.) firing-pin;<br />

d'inclinaison. (elec.) dipping needle;<br />

mobile, (r. r.) point-rail, point;<br />

pendante, (cons.) hanging-post (king-,<br />

queen-, post);<br />

aiguille, de raccordement, (r. r.) switch;<br />

li tricoier les cdtes, (mil. slang) sword (cf.<br />

"frog-sticker," "cheese-knife," "toasting-fork";<br />

trotteuse, (inst.) split-second hand of a stopwatch,etc.)aiguiller,<br />

v. a., (r. r.) to work or set a switch.<br />

aiguilletage, m., (cord.) lashing, seizing; mousing,<br />

f rappine, racking;<br />

faire un , to frap, seize, etc.;<br />

en portugaise, rose-lashing.<br />

aiguilleter, v. a., (cord.) to lash, seize, mouse, frap,<br />

etc.<br />

aiguillettc,f., (cord.) lashing, seizing; (unif.) aiguillette;<br />

(sm. a.) needle, tiring-pin; (in plural)<br />

shears;<br />

nouer I' , (man.) to kick out violently with<br />

both legs.<br />

aiguiileur, m., (r. r.) switchman (U. S.); pointsman<br />

(England).<br />

alguillon, m., (top) needl, sharp top of a mountain.<br />

alguillot, m., pintle.<br />

aiguisage, m., sharpening (of a cutting tool);<br />

grinding down of swords, etc., to proper form<br />

and weight.<br />

aiguiser, v. a., to sharpen, set, whet;<br />

pierre d , whetstone.<br />

aiguiserie, f., shop where arms, etc., are ground<br />

down to shape and weight.<br />

aiguiseur, m., workman who does the aiguisage,<br />

q.v.<br />

aile, f ., wing; blade (of a propeller); fluke of an anchor);<br />

pallet; flange (of angle iron); wing (to<br />

direct a flame in a furnace, hence a sort of fire<br />

bridge); (mil.) wing (ofanarmy); (/or.) branch,<br />

wing; long face (e. g., of a crown or horn-work);<br />

(mach.) tooth of a pinion; (pont.) widening (of<br />

the approach to a bridge);<br />

decisive, (mil.) that wing or part of the army<br />

by which the real attack is made;<br />

demonstrative, (mil.) that wing or part by<br />

which the front attack or demonstative attack<br />

is made, so as to give time and opportunity to<br />

the aile decisive;<br />

de fortification, (fort.) long branch on flank of<br />

open gorge work;<br />

d'helice, blade of a propeller;<br />

de lance, (sm. a.) hilt of a lance;<br />

marchante, (drill) marching flank;<br />

de mouche, cramp iron;<br />

de pont, (pont.) widening or splay of the approach<br />

to a bridge;<br />

& tire d' as fast as , possible.<br />

aileron, m.,(torp.) blade; (fort.) should er-caponiar;<br />

simple, single caponier; (sometimes) flank of a<br />

small work.<br />

ailette, f., lug, tenon, stud; projecting piece; small<br />

wing of a building; (mach., etc.) paddle; (art.)<br />

stud^ (of a projectile, obs.,); (sm. a.) locking-lug;<br />

directrice, (torp.) guide-fin, guide-vane.<br />

aimant, m., (elec.) magnet, loadstone;<br />

armer un , to arm a magnet;<br />

artificiel, artificial loadstone; magnet;<br />

directeur, <strong>com</strong>pensating, directive, magnet;<br />

enfer it cheval, horseshoe magnet;<br />

naturel, natural magnet;<br />

pierre d' , loadstone.<br />

atmantiition, f., (elec.) magnetization;<br />

par la double touche, magnetization by double<br />

touch;<br />

par la simple touche, magnetization by simple<br />

touch;<br />

par la touche separee, magnetization by divided<br />

touch.<br />

aimanter, v. a., (elec.) to magnetize;<br />

& saturation, to magnetize to saturation;<br />

par la double, etc., touche, v. s. v. aimantation.<br />

ain, m., (unif.) (abbreviation of centain) space or<br />

length containing 100 threads (manufacture of<br />

"cloth).<br />

aine, m., eldest son.<br />

air, m., air, the atmosphere; blast (in, or of, a furnace);<br />

(man.) air;<br />

bdche de la pompe d, , hot-well;

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