A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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essouffler 162 etalon<br />
essouffler, v. a. r., to blow, wind (a horse, a man),<br />
to be<strong>com</strong>e winded.<br />
essourisser, v. a., (hipp.) to cut the cartilage of a<br />
horse's nose.<br />
essui, m., drying-room.<br />
essuyer, v. a. r., to wipe, wipe off; to dry, dry off;<br />
(fig.) to bear, endure, support;<br />
le feu, (mil.) to stand fire without flinch-<br />
ing.<br />
est, a., m., east, the east; easterly, eastern.<br />
estacade, f., estacade; boom; barricade of piles;<br />
(Jort.) stockade;<br />
fixe, row of piles, piling, pile stockade (across<br />
a river, etc.);<br />
flotlante, boom, floating boom, chain-boom;<br />
mixte, a <strong>com</strong>bination of fixe and<br />
flottante (i. e., piles with logs, etc., chained<br />
or secured between; does not interfere with<br />
navigation);<br />
de, en, pilotis, v. fixe;<br />
de stir etc, secondary boom protecting the<br />
main one, guard-boom.<br />
estafette, f., estafette; courier, express;<br />
montce, (mil.) mounted orderly; courier<br />
(U.S.A.).'<br />
estafilade, f., gash, cut.<br />
estafilader, v. a., to gash; to cut, slash, the<br />
face.<br />
estampage, m., stamping, forming, shaping.<br />
estampe, f., print, engraving; stamp, die, swage;<br />
ronde, rounding tool.<br />
estamper, v. a., to stamp, emboss; to swage.<br />
estampille, f., stamp, mark (e. g., on stock of<br />
guns); (Fr. a.) official stamp or seal caused to<br />
be affixed by minister of war on samples,<br />
models, etc., sent to regiments.<br />
estampoir, m., v. etampoir.<br />
estampure, f., v. etampure.<br />
estimation, f., estimate, estimation, valuation.<br />
estime, f., estimation; (nav.) dead reckoning;<br />
& I' , by estimation (e. g., of readings, when<br />
the index stops between graduations).<br />
estimer, v. a., to estimate, value; (nav.) to get<br />
the course by dead reckoning.<br />
estoc, m., stump, stock; (sm. a.) thrusting sword<br />
(obs.), sword point;<br />
arme d' , thrusting weapon;<br />
coup d' , thrust;<br />
couper & Wane , to cut down a tree to the<br />
root;<br />
d' , (fenc.) with the point;<br />
d' et de tattle, (fenc.) cut and thrust;<br />
frapper d' to , thrust.<br />
estocade, f., long sword (obs.); (fenc.) thrust, pass;<br />
wound produced by a thrust.<br />
estocader, v. a., (fenc.) to thrust, make a pass.<br />
estompe, f., stump (drawing).<br />
estomper,'to stump (drawing).<br />
estoquer, v. a., to rivet, to jog, to jump; (sm. a.)<br />
to jump a gun barrel.<br />
estoqulan, m., catch-bolt, catch; pawl, ratchet.<br />
estoupln, m., wad of oakum.<br />
estrac, m., (hipp.) lank, lean, heron-gutted horse.<br />
estrade, f., platform;<br />
battre I'<br />
, (mil.) of cavalry, to scout, to patrol,<br />
so as to keep in touch with the enemy.<br />
estramacon, m., (sm. a.) long, double-edged<br />
sword (obs.); (fenc.) cut;<br />
coup d' , (fenc.) cut.<br />
estran, m., (hydr.) beach or strand between high<br />
and low water marks.<br />
estrapade, f., (gym.) "skin the cat"; (man.)<br />
saut-de-mouton, q. v., of a horse who stops,<br />
kicks, and tries to throw his rider.<br />
estrapasser, v. a., (man.) to tire, knock up, override,<br />
overwork a horse.<br />
estrapontin, m.. hammock.<br />
estrope, f. , (cord.) strap, block strap;<br />
d'aviron, oar grommet (to confine the oars<br />
to the tholepins) ;<br />
en bois, wooden collar;<br />
& crochet, (nav., art.) shell-sling;<br />
enfer, iron collar;<br />
estrope de poulic, block strap.<br />
estroper, v. a., (cord.) to strap, to provide with a<br />
strap;<br />
une poulie, to strap a block.<br />
estropie", p. p., lame, crippled, disabled; m.,<br />
cripple.<br />
estropier, v. a., to cripple, lame, maim, mutilate,<br />
disable.<br />
estuaire, m., (hi/dr.) estuary.<br />
etablage, m., stabling; stallage; keep (of a horse,<br />
etc.); space between shafts.<br />
etable, f., stable (for animals other than horses).<br />
Stabler, v. a., to stable.<br />
etabli, m., workbench; frame (of a lathe, etc.);<br />
(artif.) laboratory table;<br />
valet d' , dog, holdfast.<br />
etablir, v. a. r., to establish, fix, set up; to institute,<br />
erect; to lay down; to take possession<br />
of; to construct (a railway, etc.); (mil.) to<br />
pitch (a camp);<br />
les bois, to mark wood for sawing;<br />
une machine, to construct and set up a<br />
machine;<br />
les pierres, (mas.) to mark stone for cutting.<br />
etablissement, m., establishment; settlement,<br />
settling, placing;<br />
s d' etudes, (Fr. art.) a generic expression<br />
for all boards, <strong>com</strong>mittees, and <strong>com</strong>missions<br />
in charge of technical questions and investigations;<br />
des marges,<br />
d'un port, establishment of<br />
a port;<br />
pcnitentiaire, any penitentiary establishment;<br />
des quartiers, (mil.) cantoning of troops.<br />
Stage, m., floor, story (of a house); row, step,<br />
layer; degree, class, quality, rank; (fort.) tier<br />
(as, of casements); (mach.) step (of a stepped<br />
cone or pulley);<br />
s defeu, (fort., etc.) tiers of fire;<br />
premier , second story (of a house).<br />
Stager, v. a. r., to tier, to be arranged in tiers;<br />
(mil.) to be drawn up in lines one above the<br />
other.<br />
Stagere, f., set of shelves.<br />
fetal, m., strut, brace, stay, prop; (cord.) stay;<br />
de cheminee, (nav.) funnel stay;<br />
pomme d' , (cord.) mouse, of a stay;<br />
en sautoir , diagonal stay.<br />
de tiie de Ugue, shear-head stay.<br />
Stale, f.,v.&ai.<br />
Statement, m., v. itayement.<br />
Staler, v. a., v. Itayer.<br />
Stain, m., (met.) tin; pewter;<br />
baltu, tin-foil;<br />
en blocs, block tin;<br />
<strong>com</strong>mun, <strong>com</strong>mon tin;<br />
enfeuilles, sheet-tin;<br />
en saumons, v. en Noes.<br />
Stalage, m., display; (in pi., met.) boshes.<br />
etalc, a., slack (of the tide), steady, still; m., slack<br />
water;<br />
cordage , (cord.) rope that slacks after being<br />
paid out;<br />
lire en to be , slack, at a stand;<br />
de flot, slack of the flood;<br />
dejusant, slack of the ebb;<br />
flood tide, highest of the<br />
maree mer ,<br />
flood;<br />
vent wind of moderate , velocity.<br />
Staler, v. a., to display; to stem (the tide, a current).<br />
Staleuse, f., (mach.) spreader, spreading machine<br />
(in rope manufacture).<br />
etalingue, f., (cord.) clinch of a cable; shackling<br />
of a chain-cable.<br />
Stalinguer, v. a., (cord.) to bend, clinch, a cable<br />
(to the anchor).<br />
Stalingure, f., v. etalingue.<br />
etalon, m., standard, legal standard (of weights<br />
and measures), gauge, standard gauge; (elec.)<br />
standard of calibration; (hipp.) stallion;<br />
approuve, (hipp.) in France, a stallion recognized<br />
by the government as suited to the<br />
improvement 01 the breed, and the owner of<br />
which gets a bounty;