A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
clef 86 code clef b, douille, key-wrench, socket-wrench; d, ecrous, screw-wrench, nut-wrench; a ergot, spanner; & fourche, wrench, fork-wrenca, spanner, spanner-wrench, alligator wrench; d de, fusees, (art.) fuse-wrench; pour fusees & temps, (art.) time-fuse key or wrench; d'interruption, (elec.) make-and-break key; h invariable, said of a cipher in which the key remains unchanged; d'inversion, (elec.) reversing-key; de manoeuvre, (art., etc.) cam-lever; mot , key word (of a cipher system); ouverte, spanner; de palier, plummer-blqck key; pendante, (cons.) hanging post; h platine, (art.) lock-wrench (Gardner gun); de position, (mach.) setting key, flat key; de poutre, (cons.) anchor, or support (on the end of abeam); h quatre branches, combination wrench; de rappel, adjusting key; de reglage, (art.) fuse-wrench; de robinet, plug of a cock; de serrage, wedge-key, tightening key; simple, simple wrench; & simple , said of a cipher in which the key remains unchanged; strategique, (mil.) strategic key-point; tactique. (mil.) key-point of a position, of a battlefield, etc.: to, tetons, sort of socket-wrench; tourne-b-gauche, tap-wrench; universelle, monkey wrench; & variable, said of a cipher system in which the key changes; & vis, turn screw, screw-wrench, screwspanner; de vis ecrou, (art.) fuse-wrench; & volant (r. r.) brake key; de voute (cons.) keystone. clenche, f., bolt, latch (also clenchette). cllcher, v. a., to stereotype. climat, m., on maps, space between two parallels; (hence) climate. clin, m., (of boats) clinker-work; horde b, clinker-built. , cllnomdtre, m., (insL) clinometer. clinquant, m., Dutch leaf, foil; foil of any metal; tinsel. clique, f., (mil. slang) squad of drummers and buglers; pour percer, ratchet-drill. cliquet, m., click, pawl, detent. & contrepoids. gravity pawl; b, percer, ratchet drill; & ressort, (art.) spring latch. cliquetls, m., (mil.) clash (noise) of arms. clisimetre, m., (inst.) clinometer; b, collimateur, collimating clinometer; b, perpendicule, plummet clinometer. clisse, f., rod or stem of osier; splint; little hurdle, wicker, etc. cloche, f., bell; any inverted vessel (in manufacturing, etc.); barrel, spindle (e. g., of a capstan); (chem.} bell-jar; . de brouillard, fog bell; h, de, plongeur, diving-bell. clocher, m.. steeple, belfry, bell-tower; v. n., to limp, hobble; race across country, steeplechase. course au , clolson, f., partition, partition wall; (sm. a., etc.) partition of a revolver cylinder, of a cartridge box, etc.; (nav.) bulkhead; (art., sm. a.) land; cuirassee, (nav.) armored bulkhead; directrice, guide blade (of a Fourneyron turbine); etanche, (nav.) water-tight bulkhead; transversale, (nav.) bulkhead; transversale cuirassee, (nav.) armored bulkhead. cloisonnement, m., (nav.) generic term for bulkheads and partitions. cloque, f., (sm. a., etc.) blister-like defect in a cartridge-case, etc.; blister produced by firing. clos, m., (top.) field, cultivated, and inclosed by walls, hedges, etc.; walled inclosure; d'equarrissage, (hipp.) inclosure for holding autopsy on horses, etc. clOture, f., inclosing fence, wall, hedge, etc.; closure (of debate); close, closing, as of the fiscal year. donner , (sig.) to close (a station). clou, m., nail; spike; rivet; stud; (more accurately) a rectangular nail; (mil. slang) guard room, cell; bayonet; (mil. slang in pi.) "dough boys," " mud crushers;" becquet, shoe nail, shoe peg; de bouche. tack; & cheval, (farr.) horseshoe nail; couvre-lumiere, (art.) vent-cover (s. c. pieces); de demi-tillac, sixpenny nail; - d'enclouage, a enclouer, (art.) spike; d'enclouage & ressort, (art.) spring-spike, tem- clepsydre, f.. clepsydra; electro^balistique, (ball.) electro-ballistic clepsydra. clerc, m., clerk (esp. lawyer's); candidate for the ministry; compter de dmaUre, (adm.) to account for receipts and expenses only, without further responsibility; regime de h maUre, (adm.) administration or management by an agent for a principal. clichage, m., stereotyping. cliche, m., stereotype plate; (phot.) negative; & demi-teintes, process plate; instantane, instantaneous negative; negatif, negative; negatif retourne, reversed plate; photographique negatif, full term for clouer, v. a., negative; pose, negative; retourne, reversed plate; to nail, nail on, spike, spike on. coaccuse, m., one accused along with others. coak, m., coke, gas coke. coalise, a., in coalition, leagued; -s m. pi., members of a league, of a coali- ' tion. epingie, brad; b, defer cheval; ft cheval, hferrer, v. fraise, countersunk nail; b. glace, (farr.) calkin, frost-nail; de marechal, v. . b, , cheval; - de route,-de rue, (hipp.) pick-up picked- z up nail, etc.; inflammation due to a picked-up nail, etc.; - de soufflet, tack; - de tillac, tenpenny nail; - & vis, screw nail; - visse, (farr.) screw nail. coaliser, v. r., to form a league, a coalition. coalition, f., coalition, league; any unlawful combination of functionaries , contractors, workmen, etc. coaltar, m., coal-tar. coaltariser, v. a., to cover or paint with coal-tar. cobalt, m., cobalt. cocarde, f., (unif., etc.); cockade (art.) part of cartridge-bag above the choke; (steam.) ventilator of a steam engine; prendre la- , (mil.) to become a soldier, to en- cocardjer, m., (mil. slang) soldier fond of his profession. coche, f., slit, notch; score; en- , (cord.) chock-a-block, two-block (of blocks). coche, m., barge, passenger barge. cochon, m., hog, pig. , "stables." coco, m., (mil. slang) horse; la botte &- cocons, m. pi., (mil. slang) first-term cadets of the Polytechnique. code, m., code, code of laws;
code 87 colback code de justice militaire, militaire, (mil.) military law; militaire penal, articles of war. co-efficient, m., coefficient; balistique, (ball.) ballistic coefficient; economique, (steam, mach., etc.) efficiency; de securite pour la charge, (cons.) (load) coefficient of safety; de securite contre la rupture, (cons. ) (breaking) factor of safety. couir, m., heart; heartwood, or heart of a tree; & . to the interior (as of tempering); courbe en , (mach., etc.) heart, heart wheel; de croisement, (r. r.) frog; en , heart-shaped (cam, etc.); excentrique en , (mach.) heart wheel; heart- cam; plaque de , (r. r.) frog, frog plate; plateau de , (in timber) the diametral slab containing the heart of the tree; roue en , (mach.) heart wheel; de tour, (mach.) heart-shaped driver or carrier. coffin, m., (mil. slang) peculiar sort of desk in use at the Polytechnique (so called from the " inventor, General Coffin). coffrage, m., planking, sheeting, sheathing (as, min., of a gallery); crib, cribwqrk; planches de , (min.) plank lining. coflre, m., box, chest, trunk; (min.) minechamber (obs.); (fort.) flanking casemate, caponier; (siege) epaulment, parapet, of a siege battery; d'amarrage. mooring buoy; shore fast; d'avant-tram, (art.) lumber-chest; & avoine, (cav.) grain-chest; de contrescarpe, (fort.) counterscarp gallery, flanking gallery in the angle of the ditch; sort of flanking casemate; defensif, (.fort.) caponier; demi , (fort.) German name for single caponier; d'encaissement, v. de la voie: flanquant, (fort.) flanking casemate or works (in modern works); caponier, especially an infantry caponier in a short ditch; sort of blockhouse for flanking the ditch; flanquant double, (fort.) double caponier, etc.; flanquant simple, (fort.) single caponier, etc.; -de flanquement, (fort.) sort of caponier, v. flanquant; -fort, strong-box, money-chest; de fortification, (fort.) obsolete flanking work in the ditch of a bastion; German name for double caponier; de mine, (mil. min.) obsolete name for minechamber; & munitions, (art., sm. a.) ammunition chest; & outils, tool-chest (traveling-forge, etc.); & vapeur, (steam) steam-chest; de la voie, (r. r.) ballast-bed of a railway. coflrer, v. a., to plank, to line with planks, to sheathe (as a mine gallery, a shaft, etc.). coffret, m. T small chest, box; d'affut, (art.) trail-chest; d'avant-train, (art.) limber-box; de caisson, (art.) caisson- or body-box: de'cartouchiere, (sm. a.) v. de gioerne; d'essieu, (art.) axle-box; (in gen.) navebox of a wheel; defleche, (art.) trail-chest; de giberne, (sm. a.) leather body of a cartridge box; marchepied, boards; (art.) small chest under foot- d'outils, tool chest; de rempart, (siege, etc.) ammunition box. cogiifie, f., ax; de bucheron, felling-ax. cogner, y. a., to strike on a nail, bolt, etc., to drive it; to wedge together. coiflage, m., (art.) fuse-cap. colfle, f., cap, cover, hood; guard: any strong metal plate covering or joining adjacent parts, or any parts; sling or strap (e. g., on a gin, to take an additional block); inside band of a hat, etc.; (unif.. Fr. a.) white linen attachment (manchon) to which the havelock is fixed (Algiers and Tunis), (in France) white cover, marking the enemy at fall maneuvers; (art.) soft nose or cap for a. p. projectiles; d'armons, (art.) futchel strap; de culasse, (art.) breech cover; d'ecouvillon, (art.) sponge-cover; exterieure. (unif.) cap- or headgear-cover; de fusee, (art.) fuse-cap; inter ieure, (unif.) band of a cap or of other headgear; de lisoir, (art.) bolster-plate; de lunette, (art.) pintle-plate; de manoeuvres, (unif.) v. supra, coiffe under (unif., Fr. a.); d'obturateur, (art.) obturator guard; projectile to, , (art.) soft-nosed or capped a. p. shell; de sassoire, (art., etc.) sweep-bar plate; de plate; sellette, (art.) bolster-plate, pintle- de voice, (art.) muzzle-cover. coiffer, v. a., to cap, fit over, anything; la chevre, (art.) to apply or fit a sling to a gin; la fusee, (art.) fuse. to put a cap (coiffage) on a coiffure, gear. f., generic term for head cover, head- coin, m., wedge, quoin; corner, angle, solid angle; die; (hipp.) corner tooth; (art.) chock; the Krupp, or any other similar breech-closing wedge; (in timber) the slab or part of a log lying between the plateau and the plateau de cozur, qq. v.; (in pi.) screwdies; d'anet, (sm. a.) nose of the cockingpiece, cocking-stud; (art.) chock or stop (at the end) of a traverse circle; small recoilchecking wedge; d'arrimage, stowing, securing, wedge or chock; arrondir les s, (man.) to cut corners in riding- hall; & canon, (art.) gun-chock (in the transportation of guns); de collier de guindage, (pont.) balk-stirrup wedge; cylindro-prismatique, matic wedge; (art.) cylindro-pris- bfendre, ordinary splitting wedge; de fermeture, (art.) breech-closing wedge; guide, (art.) sledge-chock (transportation of guns); de guindage, (pont.) side-rail wedge; U manche, calking-iron; (art.) chock; de mire, (art.) elevating quoin (obs.); h poignee, wedge with handle; de pointage, v. de mire; pnsmatique double (simple), (art.) double (single, flat) wedge; de recul, (art.) recoil-checking wedge (siege, etc., guns); de retour en batterie, (art.) v. roulant, (mach.) rolling wedge; de recul; sabot, (art.) wheel-chock, drag-shoe; sabot elevateur, (F. m. art.) recoil chock. coincer, v. a., to wedge, to jam; v. r., to jam (as bullets in the magazine). coite, f., launching-cradle, way; de vindas, check of a windlass. coke, m., coke, gas coke. col, m., neck, collar; (unif.) stock; (top.) saddle, pass, col; de cygne, (art.) "swan neck" (siege carriage); (mach., etc.) goose-neck. colback, m., (unif.) colback, busby; (mil. slang) raw recruit.
- Page 58 and 59: arreaudage 36 bastiion barreaudage,
- Page 60 and 61: atiniciit 38 batterie bailment mili
- Page 62 and 63: atterie 40 battre batterie en sacs
- Page 64 and 65: erne 42 billet berne, f., pavitton
- Page 66 and 67: Weimc 44 tools bleime seche, deep-s
- Page 68 and 69: oite 46 bordereau botte ft noyau, (
- Page 70 and 71: ouclion 48 beaten bouchon porte-amo
- Page 72 and 73: oussole 50 brancard boussole topogr
- Page 74 and 75: aye seams. brayette,f.,y.bra
- Page 76 and 77: ocher 54 bucher broclier trop & gra
- Page 78 and 79: uttoir 56 cadence buttoir d'auget,
- Page 80 and 81: cahier 58 calepin cahier de visile
- Page 82 and 83: camp 60 cancvas camp, asseoir un ,
- Page 84 and 85: canon 62 capitaine canon rond, (hip
- Page 86 and 87: carabine carabine-ezprm, express ri
- Page 88 and 89: cartouche 66 castration cartouche b
- Page 90 and 91: cendrage 68 certiflcat cendrage, m.
- Page 92 and 93: ctiaiiiec 70 champ chaiiiee, f., (s
- Page 94 and 95: chantignole 72 charbonnure chantign
- Page 96 and 97: charger 74 chasse charger en ligne,
- Page 98 and 99: chaudiere 76 chef chaudiere, lit de
- Page 100 and 101: chemise 78 chcval chemise de plomb,
- Page 102 and 103: Cheval 80 cheval Clieval de sang, t
- Page 104 and 105: chevalier 82 chien chevaline, a., (
- Page 106 and 107: cinglage 84 cire, f., wax, sealing
- Page 110 and 111: colichemarde 88 colonne colichemard
- Page 112 and 113: combat 90 commandant combat isole,
- Page 114 and 115: commissaire 92 commission commissai
- Page 116 and 117: compas 94 compte compas b, diviser,
- Page 118 and 119: condue tour 96 cong conducteur, a.,
- Page 120 and 121: consommation 98 contre-brisure cons
- Page 122 and 123: contre-poids 100 controter contre-p
- Page 124 and 125: cordage 102 cornlcfae cordage en qu
- Page 126 and 127: corps 104 coton-poudre corps, de su
- Page 128 and 129: coulisseau 106 coup coulisseau, m.,
- Page 130 and 131: coupe 108 courbe coupe en long, lon
- Page 132 and 133: courroie 110 coussinet courroie cro
- Page 134 and 135: crachement 112 creosote crachement,
- Page 136 and 137: crochet 114 croquis crochet de bout
- Page 138 and 139: cuirassement 116 curette cuirasseme
- Page 140 and 141: damasquiner 118 debosser damasquine
- Page 142 and 143: decharge 120 decommettre decharge,
- Page 144 and 145: defaut 122 defournement defaut de l
- Page 146 and 147: dejeter 124 dni6nager dejeter, v. r
- Page 148 and 149: demobilisation 126 denture demobili
- Page 150 and 151: depot 128 d$saimanter depot de remo
- Page 152 and 153: deserter 130 ciesimioii deserter &
- Page 154 and 155: devancer 132 direct devancer I'appe
- Page 156 and 157: discretion 134 dissoudre discretion
clef 86 code<br />
clef b, douille, key-wrench, socket-wrench;<br />
d, ecrous, screw-wrench, nut-wrench;<br />
a ergot, spanner;<br />
& fourche, wrench, fork-wrenca, spanner,<br />
spanner-wrench, alligator wrench;<br />
d de, fusees, (art.) fuse-wrench;<br />
pour fusees & temps, (art.) time-fuse key or<br />
wrench;<br />
d'interruption, (elec.) make-and-break key;<br />
h invariable, said of a cipher in which the key<br />
remains unchanged;<br />
d'inversion, (elec.) reversing-key;<br />
de manoeuvre, (art., etc.) cam-lever;<br />
mot , key word (of a cipher system);<br />
ouverte, spanner;<br />
de palier, plummer-blqck key;<br />
pendante, (cons.) hanging post;<br />
h platine, (art.) lock-wrench (Gardner gun);<br />
de position, (mach.) setting key, flat key;<br />
de poutre, (cons.) anchor, or support (on the<br />
end of abeam);<br />
h quatre branches, <strong>com</strong>bination wrench;<br />
de rappel, adjusting key;<br />
de reglage, (art.) fuse-wrench;<br />
de robinet, plug of a cock;<br />
de serrage, wedge-key, tightening key;<br />
simple, simple wrench;<br />
& simple , said of a cipher in which the key<br />
remains unchanged;<br />
strategique, (mil.) strategic key-point;<br />
tactique. (mil.) key-point of a position, of a<br />
battlefield, etc.:<br />
to, tetons, sort of socket-wrench;<br />
tourne-b-gauche, tap-wrench;<br />
universelle, monkey wrench;<br />
& variable, said of a cipher system in which<br />
the key changes;<br />
& vis, turn screw, screw-wrench, screwspanner;<br />
de vis ecrou, (art.) fuse-wrench;<br />
& volant (r. r.) brake key;<br />
de voute (cons.) keystone.<br />
clenche, f., bolt, latch (also clenchette).<br />
cllcher, v. a., to stereotype.<br />
climat, m., on maps, space between two parallels;<br />
(hence) climate.<br />
clin, m., (of boats) clinker-work;<br />
horde b, clinker-built.<br />
,<br />
cllnomdtre, m., (insL) clinometer.<br />
clinquant, m., Dutch leaf, foil; foil of any metal;<br />
tinsel.<br />
clique, f., (mil. slang) squad of drummers and<br />
buglers;<br />
pour percer, ratchet-drill.<br />
cliquet, m., click, pawl, detent.<br />
& contrepoids. gravity pawl;<br />
b, percer, ratchet drill;<br />
& ressort, (art.) spring latch.<br />
cliquetls, m., (mil.) clash (noise) of arms.<br />
clisimetre, m., (inst.) clinometer;<br />
b, collimateur, collimating clinometer;<br />
b, perpendicule, plummet clinometer.<br />
clisse, f., rod or stem of osier; splint; little hurdle,<br />
wicker, etc.<br />
cloche, f., bell; any inverted vessel (in manufacturing,<br />
etc.); barrel, spindle (e. g., of a capstan);<br />
(chem.} bell-jar;<br />
. de brouillard, fog bell;<br />
h, de, plongeur, diving-bell.<br />
clocher, m.. steeple, belfry, bell-tower; v. n., to<br />
limp, hobble;<br />
race across country, steeplechase.<br />
course au ,<br />
clolson, f., partition, partition wall; (sm. a.,<br />
etc.) partition of a revolver cylinder, of a cartridge<br />
box, etc.; (nav.) bulkhead; (art., sm. a.)<br />
land;<br />
cuirassee, (nav.) armored bulkhead;<br />
directrice, guide blade (of a Fourneyron turbine);<br />
etanche, (nav.) water-tight bulkhead;<br />
transversale, (nav.) bulkhead;<br />
transversale cuirassee, (nav.) armored bulkhead.<br />
cloisonnement, m., (nav.) generic term for bulkheads<br />
and partitions.<br />
cloque, f., (sm. a., etc.) blister-like defect in a cartridge-case,<br />
etc.; blister produced by firing.<br />
clos, m., (top.) field, cultivated, and inclosed by<br />
walls, hedges, etc.; walled inclosure;<br />
d'equarrissage, (hipp.) inclosure for holding<br />
autopsy on horses, etc.<br />
clOture, f., inclosing fence, wall, hedge, etc.; closure<br />
(of debate); close, closing, as of the fiscal<br />
year.<br />
donner , (sig.) to close (a station).<br />
clou, m., nail; spike; rivet; stud; (more accurately)<br />
a rectangular nail; (mil. slang) guard room, cell;<br />
bayonet; (mil. slang in pi.) "dough boys,"<br />
" mud crushers;"<br />
becquet, shoe nail, shoe peg;<br />
de bouche. tack;<br />
& cheval, (farr.) horseshoe nail;<br />
couvre-lumiere, (art.) vent-cover (s. c. pieces);<br />
de demi-tillac, sixpenny nail;<br />
-<br />
d'enclouage, a enclouer, (art.) spike;<br />
d'enclouage & ressort, (art.) spring-spike, tem-<br />
clepsydre, f.. clepsydra;<br />
electro^balistique, (ball.) electro-ballistic clepsydra.<br />
clerc, m., clerk (esp. lawyer's); candidate for the<br />
ministry;<br />
<strong>com</strong>pter de dmaUre, (adm.) to account for<br />
receipts and expenses only, without further responsibility;<br />
regime de h maUre, (adm.) administration or<br />
management by an agent for a principal.<br />
clichage, m., stereotyping.<br />
cliche, m., stereotype plate; (phot.) negative;<br />
& demi-teintes, process plate;<br />
instantane, instantaneous negative;<br />
negatif, negative;<br />
negatif retourne, reversed plate;<br />
photographique negatif, full term for clouer, v. a.,<br />
negative;<br />
pose, negative;<br />
retourne, reversed plate;<br />
to nail, nail on, spike, spike on.<br />
coaccuse, m., one accused along with others.<br />
coak, m., coke, gas coke.<br />
coalise, a., in coalition, leagued;<br />
-s m. pi., members of a league, of a coali-<br />
'<br />
tion.<br />
epingie, brad;<br />
b,<br />
defer cheval;<br />
ft cheval, hferrer, v.<br />
fraise, countersunk nail;<br />
b. glace, (farr.) calkin, frost-nail;<br />
de marechal, v. .<br />
b,<br />
,<br />
cheval; - de route,-de rue, (hipp.) pick-up picked-<br />
z<br />
up nail, etc.; inflammation due to a picked-up<br />
nail, etc.; - de soufflet, tack; - de tillac, tenpenny nail; - & vis, screw nail; - visse, (farr.) screw nail.<br />
coaliser, v. r., to form a league, a coalition.<br />
coalition, f., coalition, league; any unlawful <strong>com</strong>bination<br />
of functionaries , contractors, workmen,<br />
etc.<br />
coaltar, m., coal-tar.<br />
coaltariser, v. a., to cover or paint with coal-tar.<br />
cobalt, m., cobalt.<br />
cocarde, f., (unif., etc.); cockade (art.) part of cartridge-bag<br />
above the choke; (steam.) ventilator of<br />
a steam engine;<br />
prendre la-<br />
, (mil.) to be<strong>com</strong>e a soldier, to en-<br />
cocardjer, m., (mil. slang) soldier fond of his profession.<br />
coche, f., slit, notch; score;<br />
en- , (cord.) chock-a-block, two-block (of<br />
blocks).<br />
coche, m., barge, passenger barge.<br />
cochon, m., hog, pig.<br />
, "stables."<br />
coco, m., (mil. slang) horse;<br />
la botte &-<br />
cocons, m. pi., (mil. slang) first-term cadets of the<br />
Polytechnique.<br />
code, m., code, code of laws;