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UltrasoUnd Physics & instrUmentation - Pegasus Lectures

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10.3 Pressure Volume Loop ...............................................................................................................870<br />

10.4 Understanding the Pressure Volume Loop ................................................................................870<br />

10.5 Preload and Preload Effects .......................................................................................................871<br />

10.6 Afterload and Afterload Effects .................................................................................................872<br />

10.7 The Effects of Increased Contractility .......................................................................................873<br />

11. Pressure and Volume Overload ...........................................................................................................873<br />

11.1 Pressure Overload ......................................................................................................................873<br />

11.2 Volume Overload .......................................................................................................................873<br />

12. Fetal Heart Development ....................................................................................................................874<br />

12.1 Early Development of the Heart ................................................................................................874<br />

12.2 Partitioning of the Heart ............................................................................................................874<br />

12.2.1 Early Embryonic Development Of The Heart .............................................................875<br />

13. Factors Affecting Jet Size ...................................................................................................................877<br />

14. Shunts ..................................................................................................................................................877<br />

15. Pulmonary Disease ..............................................................................................................................878<br />

16. Pericardial Disease ..............................................................................................................................878<br />

16.1 Pericardial Effusion ...................................................................................................................878<br />

16.2 Pericarditis .................................................................................................................................878<br />

17. Stress Testing ......................................................................................................................................879<br />

17.1 Detection of coronary artery Disease (CAD) ............................................................................879<br />

17.2 The Premise of a Stress Test ......................................................................................................879<br />

17.3 Exercise Cardiac Stress Test .....................................................................................................880<br />

17.4 Stress Echocardiography ...........................................................................................................880<br />

17.5 Physiologic stress testing ...........................................................................................................880<br />

17.6 Indications .................................................................................................................................880<br />

17.7 Stress Testing: Interpretation .....................................................................................................880<br />

18. Maneuvers altering Physiology ...........................................................................................................880<br />

19. Control Mechanisms ...........................................................................................................................881<br />

19.1 The Sympathetic Nervous System .............................................................................................881<br />

19.2 The Parasympathetic Nervous System ......................................................................................881<br />

APPENDIX C: Developing a Test Taking Strategy ......................................................................... 883 - 896<br />

APPENDIX D: Supplemental Exercises for Chapters 7-13 ............................................................ 897 - 916<br />

APPENDIX E: Ultrasound Exam .................................................................................................... 917 - 934<br />

APPENDIX F: Hemodynamics Exam ............................................................................................ 935 - 942<br />

APPENDIX G: Ultrasound Exam and Hemodynamics Exam Answers ......................................... 943 - 958<br />

APPENDIX H: Answers to Chapter Exercises ................................................................................ 959 - 976<br />

APPENDIX I: Answers to Supplemental Exercises ........................................................................ 977 - 998<br />

APPENDIX J: Resource Information ............................................................................................ 999 - 1002<br />

APPENDIX K: Glossary.............................................................................................................. 1003 - 1020<br />

APPENDIX L: Index ................................................................................................................... 1021 - 1028<br />

APPENDIX M: Studay Suggestions and CME Materials ........................................................... 1029 - 1052<br />

APPENDIX N: Abbreviations and Physical Units ...................................................................... 1053 - 1054<br />

APPENDIX O: Equations ............................................................................................................ 1055 - 1058<br />

APPENDIX P: Additional Information About <strong>Pegasus</strong> <strong>Lectures</strong> ................................................ 1059 - 1060<br />

xxxviii<br />

<strong>Pegasus</strong> <strong>Lectures</strong>, Inc.

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