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Best Practices for SAP BI using DB2 9 for z/OS - IBM Redbooks

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can be updated into InfoCubes or other DSO objects <strong>using</strong> a delta update. Data<br />

in an DSO object can be analyzed with the <strong>SAP</strong> <strong>BI</strong> Business Explorer.<br />

A DSO object contains a key (<strong>for</strong> example, order number) as well as data fields<br />

(key figures). As opposed to InfoCubes, fields in an DSO object can be<br />

overwritten. This is useful to process document structures, <strong>for</strong> example.<br />

If you change documents in an OLTP system, the changes not only affect<br />

numeric fields such as order quantity, but also non-numeric fields such as status<br />

and delivery date. To reflect these changes in the DSO object, the relevant fields<br />

in the DSO objects must be overwritten and set to the current value.<br />

Figure 12-10 shows an example of two layers of DSO objects that are used to<br />

update order and delivery in<strong>for</strong>mation. These DSO objects allow you to<br />

determine, <strong>for</strong> example, which orders are open, partly delivered, or completely<br />

delivered.<br />

InfoCube<br />

Update Rules<br />

Figure 12-10 Using multiple layers of DSO objects to integrate data<br />

274 <strong>Best</strong> <strong>Practices</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>SAP</strong> <strong>BI</strong> <strong>using</strong> <strong>DB2</strong> 9 <strong>for</strong> z/<strong>OS</strong><br />

Update Rules<br />

Order-<br />

Delivery<br />

ODS<br />

Update Rules<br />

Order Delivery<br />

Transfer Rules / Update Rules<br />

PSA<br />

Order Delivery<br />

Level 2<br />

Level 1

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