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ESA Document - Emits - ESA

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s<br />

Initial and final<br />

conditions<br />

Vehicle<br />

characteristics<br />

and environment<br />

State vector measured<br />

using sensors<br />

Reference<br />

trajectory<br />

MEV MEV Model<br />

Model<br />

Thruster activation:<br />

Number, duration,<br />

and frequency<br />

State vector<br />

errors<br />

HMM<br />

Assessment Study<br />

Report: CDF-20(A)<br />

February 2004<br />

page 346 of 422<br />

Figure 4-86: MEV CDF Model<br />

The parameters that can be optimised are the initial flight path angle, initial azimuth, initial flight<br />

path velocity and the time duration for the entry. The purpose of the study is to select the<br />

appropriate values of those parameters. This study is also concerned to establish not only the<br />

3DoF optimal entry trajectory but also the corresponding 6DoF full closed loop controlled<br />

trajectory.<br />

4.4.5.2 Assumptions and trade-offs<br />

4.4.5.2.1 MEV GNC design cyle<br />

Figure 4-87 shows the design cycle of the GNC of the MEV:<br />

Entry Entry corridor corridor design,<br />

design,<br />

Equipment Equipment design,<br />

design,<br />

Modes Modes design<br />

design<br />

Guidance Guidance law law generation<br />

generation<br />

Compute Compute optimal<br />

optimal<br />

3DoF 3DoF controlled<br />

controlled<br />

entry entry trajectory<br />

trajectory<br />

Boundary Boundary and<br />

and<br />

path path constraints<br />

constraints<br />

Vehicle Vehicle features<br />

features<br />

Mars Mars environment<br />

environment<br />

Control Control law law generation<br />

generation<br />

MonteCarlo MonteCarlo for<br />

for<br />

performance<br />

performance<br />

verification<br />

verification<br />

Figure 4-87: GNC design cycle<br />

Compute Compute optimal<br />

optimal<br />

6DoF 6DoF controlled<br />

controlled<br />

entry entry trajectory<br />

trajectory<br />

Final Final 6DoF<br />

6DoF<br />

trajectory<br />

trajectory<br />

and and GNC GNC design<br />

design

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