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ESA Document - Emits - ESA

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HMM<br />

Assessment Study<br />

Report: CDF-20(A)<br />

February 2004<br />

page 150 of 422<br />

Figure 3-25: Baseline design personal area - drawing<br />

The large exercise facility with the centrifuge (personal zone) is located in the back end of the<br />

main cylinder. It is spinning around the circumferential axis of the spacecraft. The other space is<br />

used for translation of the crew and for the life support system, which requires approximately 55<br />

m 3 . This space has an unusual orientation, which is neither Skylab-type nor ISS-type due to the<br />

spinning centrifuge. It is used by building the LSS into this part because of its easy access for<br />

maintenance. Furthermore it has a large volume, which could be used by the astronauts in their<br />

leisure time for some zero-g experiments, as on Skylab. The next adjacent compartment is the<br />

workstation and maintenance level (personal zone), which has a Skylab-type orientation due to<br />

the dimensions of the module. For efficient use of space this looks like the most adequate<br />

orientation.<br />

In this area one treadmill, a medical, a science and a greenhouse rack and three workstations<br />

with computers are located. In addition each astronaut is equipped with a laptop computer.<br />

Figure 3-26 shows the next compartment, which has light hatches, houses the crew quarters<br />

(private zone). It has a 50-cm thick protection wall all around the compartment, stuffed with<br />

consumables and water for radiation protection in case of a solar particle event. This storm-<br />

shelter protects the crew for up to two days from such a solar storm. Inside are six crew quarters<br />

equally distributed with a translation path wide enough for large packets to be passed through.

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