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Desmids from Thailand and Malaysia

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4 M. HIRANO<br />

1) Haplozyga armata var. raciborskii reported by FOrster & Eckert (1966) <strong>from</strong> Brazil<br />

was found in the Phu Kradung samples (1965-66 <strong>and</strong> 1967 collections).<br />

2) The similar form of Ichthyocercus angolensis, the taxon originally reported by West<br />

(1897) <strong>from</strong> Africa, was found in my samples <strong>from</strong> <strong>Thail<strong>and</strong></strong>. I. angolensis has the semicell<br />

with a short apical spine; lateral margins of the semicell almost straight <strong>and</strong> not convex;<br />

slightly concave at the upper part of lateral margins. The similar form of Ichthyocercus lon-<br />

gtspinus was also found in the same locality in <strong>Thail<strong>and</strong></strong>. Moreover, some specimens show<br />

an intermediate form between L angolensis <strong>and</strong> I. Iongtspinus. Some of the specimens<br />

which I indentified as L longispinas include the shorter <strong>and</strong> elongated forms. The typical<br />

form of L longtspinus is characteraized by having an elongated semicell, a longer spine,<br />

slightly tumid at the basal part of the semicell. In the typical form of L angolense, the semi-<br />

cell is shorter than that of I. Iongispinus, having a short spine <strong>and</strong> non-concave lateral mar-<br />

gins.<br />

3) Xanthidium multispinosum sp. nov. <strong>from</strong> <strong>Thail<strong>and</strong></strong> is similar to X. freemanii var. spi-<br />

nossissimum reported by Islam (1970) <strong>from</strong> Dacca, Pakistan. However, the new species is<br />

distinguished <strong>from</strong> the latter by the different form of the semicell.<br />

4) Among the Micrasterias species <strong>from</strong> <strong>Thail<strong>and</strong></strong>, are some which have a curious form<br />

of the semicell divided into two small pieces toward its central direction. Although the simi-<br />

lar phenomenon was already reported in M. doveri var. africana by many authors, no report<br />

has been found in any of other Microsterias species. The form showing the similar variation<br />

which I have found in my samples of Micrasterias rotata <strong>from</strong> <strong>Thail<strong>and</strong></strong> will be described in<br />

the present paper as M. rotata var. curvata var. nov.<br />

<strong>Thail<strong>and</strong></strong>:<br />

L<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

6.<br />

7.<br />

8.<br />

9.<br />

<strong>Malaysia</strong>:<br />

10.<br />

11.<br />

<strong>Thail<strong>and</strong></strong>:<br />

12.<br />

13.<br />

14.<br />

15.<br />

List of stations (1965 -- 66)<br />

PhuKradung. 28-291XI,1965.<br />

PhuLuang. 1/XII,1965.<br />

Phanuk. 1/XII,1965.<br />

Doi Internon, lower. 18XXII, 1965.<br />

A marshy place located near the summit of Doi Internon.<br />

Doi Step. 31/XII, 1965.<br />

DoiChendao. 6A,1966.<br />

Khao Chong. 291I, 1966.<br />

Khao Luang. 21II, 1966.<br />

List of stations (1967)i)<br />

Kuala Lumpur. 51VIII, 1967.<br />

Sungai Gombak. 6tVIII, 1967.<br />

West of Ranong. 9/VIII, 1967.<br />

A pond of the Forest Department at Bangkok. 161VIII, 1967.<br />

Huai Sai. 18fVIII, 1967.<br />

A rice-field at Tung Gaya, Tung Maprao. 19/VIII, 1967.<br />

1) Sungai: (the local dialect)<br />

season.<br />

19/XII, 1965.<br />

river. Huai: (the local dialect) brook or brooklet found only in the rain

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