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Remembering the Space Age. - Black Vault Radio Network (BVRN)

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<strong>the</strong> MUSIC OF MeMOrY aND FOrGettING:<br />

GLOBaL eChOeS OF SpUtNIK II<br />

243<br />

work against each o<strong>the</strong>r for ironic efect. But whereas <strong>the</strong> appeal of “Mutniks<br />

and Sputniks” derives from its disarming simplicity, “russian Satellite” exploits<br />

a hallmark of calypso style, setting deftly pointed social commentary against a<br />

bright, syncopated melody. “Murder, murder everywhere,” begins <strong>the</strong> song,<br />

which goes on to examine one of <strong>the</strong> many widespread myths about Laika’s<br />

demise: “Over a thousand miles in space . . . <strong>the</strong>y poison <strong>the</strong> food for <strong>the</strong> poor<br />

puppy / Oh Lord, this is more than cruelty.” In 2002, <strong>the</strong> Mighty Sparrow<br />

reminded fans that he is a “multi-faceted” individual whose concerns about<br />

social justice still extended past <strong>the</strong> human community: “I can remember when<br />

<strong>the</strong> russians sent a satellite in <strong>the</strong> sky, with a dog in it. I was <strong>the</strong> only one who<br />

came out and said that I was sorry for <strong>the</strong> dog.” 22<br />

Given that rock and roll music developed in tandem with <strong>the</strong> space<br />

race and <strong>the</strong> heyday of science fction, <strong>the</strong> pervasiveness of space <strong>the</strong>mes<br />

throughout rock’s history is hardly surprising. Indeed, as Ken McLeod has<br />

recently noted, “<strong>the</strong> association of space and alien <strong>the</strong>mes with rock’n’roll<br />

rebellion is found throughout rock’s history and has had an impact on nearly<br />

all its stylistic manifestations.” 23 But while any number of examples can be<br />

mustered to demonstrate <strong>the</strong> fertility of this connection from <strong>the</strong> 1960s on<br />

(i.e., David Bowie’s <strong>Space</strong> Oddity [1969] and his glam rock alter ego “Ziggy<br />

Stardust,” pink Floyd’s Dark Side of <strong>the</strong> Moon [1973], George Clinton’s Mo<strong>the</strong>rship<br />

Connection [1974], etc.), <strong>the</strong> fight and plight of <strong>the</strong> frst space dog seems to<br />

have found minimal resonance between <strong>the</strong> late 1950s and <strong>the</strong> era of glasnost.<br />

Beginning in <strong>the</strong> mid-1980s, however, a diverse assortment of flmmakers,<br />

musicians, artists, and authors began turning to Laika for inspiration. Most of<br />

<strong>the</strong> resulting creative work has originated outside <strong>the</strong> former Soviet Union,<br />

although statistical evidence suggests that <strong>the</strong> memory of Laika thrives in her<br />

homeland as well. <strong>the</strong> majority of russians surveyed in 1994 could identify<br />

Laika more accurately than <strong>the</strong>y could o<strong>the</strong>r major events from <strong>the</strong> post-war<br />

period, including <strong>the</strong> Cuban missile crisis, <strong>the</strong> 20th party Congress, or <strong>the</strong><br />

publication of One Day in <strong>the</strong> Life of Ivan Denisovich. 24<br />

<strong>the</strong> starting point for this renewed interest in <strong>the</strong> frst space dog was <strong>the</strong><br />

1985 flm My Life as a Dog. Set in Sweden in <strong>the</strong> late ‘50s, Lasse halström’s<br />

drama charts <strong>the</strong> coming of age of a boy named Ingemar, who copes with his<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>r’s failing health and her inability to care for him by reminding himself<br />

of Laika’s plight. he worries that Laika starved to death, identifes with her<br />

helplessness, and laments her physical isolation in an efort to gain perspective<br />

22. “Sparrow, <strong>the</strong> Concerned Caribbean Villager,” The Jamaica Gleaner, November 27, 2002, http://<br />

www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20021127/ent/ent1.html (accessed January 25, 2008).<br />

23. Ken McKleod,“<strong>Space</strong> Oddities:aliens, Futurism, and Meaning in popular Music,” Popular Music<br />

vol. 22, no. 3 (2003): 340.<br />

24. howard Schuman and amy D. Corning,“Collective Knowledge of public events:<strong>the</strong> Soviet era<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Great purges to Glasnost.” The American Journal of Sociology 105, no. 4 (2000): 913-956.

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