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Minerals Report - International Seabed Authority

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Using these criteria, a number of authors have made attempts to<br />

identify the areas of the worlds oceans which, as legal continental shelf,<br />

fall beyond 200 nautical miles from the baselines from which territorial<br />

limits have been determined. One of the most widely cited is Prescott’s<br />

work of 1985, which although undoubtedly requiring some revision, is a<br />

useful starting point for an analysis and is used here as a guide to locating<br />

and assessing the non-living resource potential of the extended continental<br />

shelf regions (Figure 6).<br />

Other workers, notably Carrera (pers. comm. 2000), have<br />

attempted to summarise the general pattern of legal continental shelf areas<br />

for the world’s coastal nation states. It is a certainty that the final<br />

determination of the outer limits of every coastal state’s legal continental<br />

shelf will take a great deal of time, perhaps another decade – and will then<br />

have to passed through the endorsement process set up by the<br />

Commission. Even without the inevitable delays resulting from disputed<br />

boundaries which will beset the operation, it would seem unlikely that this<br />

INTERNATIONAL SEABED AUTHORITY 680

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