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Minerals Report - International Seabed Authority

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avoided. He also said that the geologists, engineers and people involved<br />

in the offshore surveys, in geostatistics, and in linear programming are all<br />

focused on providing the right mineral resource information for the<br />

decision makers who ultimately have to take the financial decisions within<br />

the organization.<br />

Dr. Corbett described the work of this group as an effort to ease<br />

investment decisions by strengthening the organisation’s technical<br />

knowledge. He explained that the group takes a very holistic view of the<br />

mineral resource cycle, applying a lot of statistics to being able to model<br />

the geological environments and the mineralization characteristics of the<br />

offshore diamond deposits. He said that the group increasingly uses<br />

computer-based simulations of these types of deposits to be able to model<br />

and predict likely outcomes from sampling programmes and to make<br />

people aware of the dependencies and inter-dependencies between<br />

technical factors. He stated that this is the key to successful development<br />

of the offshore mining industry. As part of the process, Dr. Corbett<br />

informed participants that it is important for the group to operate within<br />

internationally acceptable mineral resource classification categories. He<br />

observed that over the last few years with the introduction of a lot more<br />

venture capital, people are using stock markets to raise funds for<br />

exploration. He pointed out that stock markets have found that they<br />

needed to have extremely rigorous criteria that could protect the investor<br />

from unscrupulous activities. These criteria, he also said include the ability<br />

of the developer to mine and deliver the mineral concerned.<br />

Dr. Corbett pointed out that in order to exploit mineral resources,<br />

information on the geology of the deposit, sampling data and geostatistical<br />

information have to be combined in order to be able to proceed from a<br />

situation of fairly scanty information to a point where there is increased<br />

knowledge of the deposit and increased confidence in resource delivery.<br />

He said that in South Africa, this is based on the SAMREC Code<br />

developed by the minerals industry. 6 He said that the SAMREC Code is<br />

modelled on the Australasian Code for <strong>Report</strong>ing of Mineral Resources<br />

6 SAMREC is the South African Mineral Resource Committee. It was established in 1998.<br />

The Committee consists of various stakeholders in the minerals industry in South Africa<br />

such as the Johannesburg Stock Exchange, the South African Council for Natural Scientific<br />

Professions (SACNASP), representatives of SAIMM, and the Geological Society of South<br />

Africa. In 2000, under the Auspices of the South African Institute of Mining and<br />

Metallurgy (SAIMM), SAMREC prepared the South African Code for <strong>Report</strong>ing of Mineral<br />

Resources and Mineral Reserves.<br />

INTERNATIONAL SEABED AUTHORITY 605

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