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Minerals Report - International Seabed Authority

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3. Understanding the Motive of the Investor<br />

There is only one ultimate measure of the success of an investment and<br />

that is the return. But the human element plays a very big part of any<br />

decision.<br />

In December 1997, Nautilus made its first press release headlined<br />

Nautilus Granted World-first Licences over High-grade Marine Sulphide Deposits.<br />

We were nearly bowled over by the response. Nearly every major newspaper<br />

in the world ran something on it. We were on the front page of the New York<br />

Times on Channel 4 ITV News in Britain, the Minneapolis Star Tribune, PNG's<br />

Post Courier – you name it.<br />

From this we learned that there is a deep human interest in mining the<br />

sea. It is seen by the media and the public as an adventure, as pioneering.<br />

This is one of our greatest assets. Once an investment proposal is planned,<br />

structured and budgeted correctly, it is still important that the investor goes<br />

ahead and makes the decision to invest. This is where appeal is critically<br />

important.<br />

In the New York Times, science writer Bill Broad said ‘Mining experts<br />

familiar with the New Guinea project say it could mark a turning point in the<br />

art of metal extraction, especially as growing red tape curbs some terrestrial<br />

digs around the world.’ Nigel Hawkes from The Times in London said<br />

‘Mining companies are about to follow the oil giants to the bottom of the sea.’<br />

This ground swell of public interest has been very important in raising the<br />

private capital that we have raised so far and will be an important driver for<br />

Nautilus and its competitors in the future.<br />

4. The Importance of Grade<br />

Mining higher grades means processing less rock. Grade is the<br />

fundamental difference between manganese nodules and crusts and SMS<br />

deposits. SMS deposits such as the TAG deposit on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge<br />

have been known and studied for a long time but did not excite a lot of<br />

interest because of their low grades of commercial minerals. The discoveries<br />

during the last five years have been that within this broad family of deposits,<br />

INTERNATIONAL SEABED AUTHORITY 335

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