Minerals Report - International Seabed Authority

Minerals Report - International Seabed Authority Minerals Report - International Seabed Authority

05.02.2013 Views

Based on the potential resources contained in these deposits, they are considered to be medium – large, with tonnage estimates between 5 to 50 million tonnes, and with the highest potential in the eastern flanges of the slope of the valley. The ages of the sulphides samples from the Logachev- 1 site range from about 10-60,000 years (Lalou et al., 1996). Logachev - hydrothermal field (Figure 4) The Logachev - 2 hydrothermal field was discovered in 1993-94 at the same time as the Logachev-1 field. The Logachev – 2 field is 5,500 kilometres southwest of it, and was studied in detail during 1996 and 1997 on the 16 th cruise of the R/V Professor Logachev. The field is located between 2660metres and 2700 metres depth in the same geologic setting as Logachev - 1. The host rocks at this deposit are also gabbro-peridotites. Modern volcanic activity is not observed, but 6 sulphides mounds with diameters of up to 120 metres, and surrounded by a field of metalliferous sediments are revealed within its limits. The sulphides contain 7.5 - 22.5% copper, 0.19 - 1.58% zinc and 0.23 - 10.1 g/t gold. Unique for massive sulphides were the contents of valuable components that were recovered in a large bulk sample collected by T/V equipped grab. These included 20.5% copper, 21.2% zinc and 424-ppm gold; in this case the content of gold in particular large-volume samples varies from about 101.1 to 875.1 ppm. It has been suggested that the mineralisation that has been determined in the Logachev hydrothermal field represents a new type of sulphides mineralisation that differs from the earlier types that have been studied. This mineralisation is characterized by a peculiar composition and genesis that is related to the deep recycling and serpentinisation processes (Bogdanov, 1997). INTERNATIONAL SEABED AUTHORITY 180

Figure 4 INTERNATIONAL SEABED AUTHORITY 181

Figure 4<br />

INTERNATIONAL SEABED AUTHORITY 181

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!