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BAIL 2006 Book of Abstracts - Institut für Numerische und ...

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A.I. ZADORIN: Numerical Method for the Blasius Equation on an Infinite Interval<br />

✬<br />

✫<br />

where g(t), β(t) are solutions <strong>of</strong> auxiliary singular Cauchy problems and can be fo<strong>und</strong> as series<br />

in (2t) −0.5 with a given accuracy. We can use equation (5) as the exact bo<strong>und</strong>ary condition for<br />

a finite interval. Then we return to the variable x and get the exact restriction <strong>of</strong> problem (3)<br />

to a finite interval as follows:<br />

εu ′′ (x) + [a(x) + x]u ′ (x) = f(x),<br />

u(0) = A,<br />

ε<br />

L u′ (L) + g(L)u(L) = β(L).<br />

Return to problem (2). Consider the iterative method<br />

v ′ n(x) = wn−1(x), vn(0) = 0,<br />

w ′′<br />

n(x) + [vn(x) + x]w ′ n(x) = 0, wn(0) = −1, lim<br />

x→∞ wn(x) = 0.<br />

It is proved that method (7) has the property <strong>of</strong> convergence. At each iteration, we can transform<br />

problem (7) to a problem for a finite interval, as it was done for a linear problem. One can use<br />

a difference scheme to solve the problem obtained on a finite interval. Theoretical results are<br />

confirmed by results <strong>of</strong> numerical experiments.<br />

References<br />

[1] G.I. Shishkin, “Grid approximation <strong>of</strong> the solution to the Blasius Equation and <strong>of</strong> its Derivatives”,<br />

Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, 41 (1), 37–54 (2001).<br />

[2] A.A. Abramov, N.B. Konyukhova, “Transfer <strong>of</strong> admissible bo<strong>und</strong>ary conditions from a singular<br />

point <strong>of</strong> linear ordinary differential equations”, Sov. J. Numer.Anal. Math. Modelling,<br />

1, (4), 245–265 (1986).<br />

[3] A.I. Zadorin, “The transfer <strong>of</strong> the bo<strong>und</strong>ary condition from the infinity for the numerical<br />

solution <strong>of</strong> second order equations with a small parameter” (in Russian), Siberian Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Numerical Mathematics, 2 (1), 21–36 (1999).<br />

Speaker: ZADORIN, A.I. 62 <strong>BAIL</strong> <strong>2006</strong><br />

2<br />

(6)<br />

(7)<br />

✩<br />

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