Technical Design Report Super Fragment Separator
Technical Design Report Super Fragment Separator
Technical Design Report Super Fragment Separator
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External<br />
Control System<br />
Data transfer<br />
using<br />
High Level Protocol<br />
DRAFT<br />
Figure 2.4.75: Communication to external control system.<br />
The controller for the load quantities can be realized by analogue electronics or by digital control<br />
algorithms. Where ever possible digital control is preferred. Excellent results have been achieved<br />
with digital control algorithms based on analogue control strategies enhanced by the possibilities of<br />
digital signal processing.<br />
The link to the external control system as well as the power converter control have been decided to<br />
have the same design and the same technical realisation in all power converters of FAIR. That<br />
applies to the load current measuring devices too, the DCCTs.<br />
2.4.3.2 Dipole Power Converters<br />
The power converter is a 12 pulse SCR with parallel active filter and must be able to return the<br />
stored magnet energy (0.9 MJ) to the power converter. A basic circuit diagram is given in Figure<br />
2.4.71.<br />
2.4.3.3 Quadrupole Power Converters<br />
The quadrupole magnets are normal or superferric conducting magnets. 4-quadrant converters will<br />
be used to allow for bipolar currents which are required for different ion-optical modes of the<br />
<strong>Super</strong>-FRS depending on the specific experimental condition. Part of the magnet energy has to be<br />
dumped in a brake chopper parallel to the capacitor of the DC-link.<br />
2.4.3.4 Multipole Power Converters<br />
Link to<br />
External<br />
Control System<br />
Data Translation<br />
Real time data transfer<br />
Low Level Protocol<br />
The hexapole magnets are normal or superferric conducting. The power supplies are equipped with<br />
4-quadrant switching circuits. The capacitor of the DC-link can absorb the small amount of magnet<br />
energy.<br />
using<br />
Power Converter<br />
75