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DRAFT<br />

Table 2.4.11: Mechanical properties of stainless steel 316LN.<br />

Temperature Tensile strength Yield strength Elongation<br />

σb (MPa) σ0.2(MPa) δ5 (%)<br />

300 K ≥650 ≥350 ≥35<br />

4 K ≥1500 ≥1000 ≥35<br />

To reduce the heat flux to the helium system, the outer surface of the casing will be wrapped with a<br />

multi-layer insulation. Figure 2.4.33 shows the cross section and the top view of the coil casing.<br />

I<br />

10<br />

11<br />

I<br />

12<br />

Figure 2.4.33: Cross-section (left panel) and top view (right panel) of the coil casing.<br />

The thermal shield has to have a good thermal conductivity, a good rigidity to weight ratio, and has<br />

to be easy to fabricate and to assemble. The main part of the thermal shield consists of seven pieces:<br />

inner shield in two pieces, outer shield in two pieces, upper shield, bottom shield and a piece for the<br />

current leads box. All pieces are made of copper plates with 2 mm thickness. The forced-flow<br />

cryogen for cooling the thermal shield is liquid nitrogen (LN) or cold helium gas to intercept<br />

thermal radiation from the cryostat. The cooling pipes are made of 1 mm thick copper having a<br />

rectangular shape with an outer dimension of (20 × 8) mm 2 . To reduce the heat flux to the helium<br />

system, the outer surface of the thermal shield will be wrapped with an insulation of ten layers.<br />

Figure 2.4.34 shows a sketch of the thermal shield.<br />

36

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