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Technical Design Report Super Fragment Separator

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DRAFT<br />

The double ring synchrotrons, parts of the beam transfer lines and the <strong>Super</strong>-FRS include about<br />

930 superconducting (sc) magnets working at an operation temperature of about 4.4 K. The<br />

required temperature for the superconducting coils is achieved either by forced flow cooling with<br />

liquid helium or by using liquid helium baths. Figure 2.4.148 gives an overviev of the site.<br />

Synchrotrons<br />

Storage Rings<br />

Figure 2.4.148: Overview of the FAIR site.<br />

Liquid helium will be generated by two refrigerators with a cooling power of 34 kW at 4.4 K. It is<br />

distributed via vacuum insulated transfer lines to the feedboxes of the different helium users (e.g.<br />

synchrotrons, beam line, <strong>Super</strong>-FRS), which are located all over the site. Table 2.4.33 gives a list of<br />

the subprojects using superconducting magnets.<br />

Additional helium cooling is required for the current leads, which connect the warm resistive<br />

power cables with the superconducting bus bars at 4 K. About 60 current leads will be installed for<br />

different nominal currents.<br />

Table 2.4.33: Subprojects with cryogenic sections.<br />

High Energy<br />

Beam Transfer<br />

<strong>Super</strong> <strong>Fragment</strong><br />

<strong>Separator</strong><br />

Subproject Numbers of sc magnets<br />

SIS 100 430<br />

SIS 300 277<br />

HEBT 36<br />

<strong>Super</strong>-FRS 185<br />

MTF 10*<br />

*) The sc magnets that will be tested in the magnet test facility (MTF) belong to the subprojects listed above in the<br />

table.<br />

179

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