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DRAFT<br />

this, planning a network layout, exists at GSI (PANDA, WinGeonet/Lego).<br />

The already existing, long time utilised hard- and software modules (TASA) for network measurement,<br />

data analysis, online-alignment, data presentation and documentation etc., are based on<br />

the mainly use of Total Station [98]. This proved system was meanwhile adapted to newer techniques,<br />

thus a new data flow to LEGO adjustment module for combined Laser Tracker and Level<br />

measurements using TASA software package was realized.<br />

2.4.A3.2.5 Survey networks<br />

Simulation<br />

The design of survey networks, represented by fixed reference points within the different facilities,<br />

is a major task, which results in scheduling the most suitable number and position of the points and<br />

the quantity and kind of observations. The - still to be defined - required network accuracy in the<br />

various areas of the facility has to be achieved. Detailed simulation calculations yields to a prediction<br />

of global and relative uncertainties of all reference points including fiducial points on<br />

magnets etc.<br />

Up to now no simulation was calculated for the subsystems, for which reliable, definite information<br />

concerning final size, detailed lattice, tunnel layout, location of the rings in relation to each<br />

other, design of buildings and much more are needed; whereas a first coarse estimation was made<br />

about the number of vertical shafts, needed to connect the surface network with the machine<br />

network in the SIS100/300 tunnel. From this follows a requirement of three connections, based on<br />

an assumption of a needed global accuracy of ±2 mm (1σ) for the SIS100/300 network of reference<br />

points.<br />

Figure 2.4.146: Sketch of a part of an exemplary network (exclusive components).<br />

Free stationing<br />

The actual survey and alignment plan relies on Laser Tracker combined with levelling, and in some<br />

cases combined with Total Station. Laser Tracker uses free stationing technique for orientation.<br />

Free stationing technique has no need for fixed instrument monuments. The measurement system<br />

can be set up very flexible, only visual contact to evenly spread points on the wall and floor is<br />

173

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