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DRAFT<br />

• Precise three-dimensional reference network measurements including component positions<br />

for each individual machine (accuracy ± 0.1 mm)<br />

• Relative alignment of neighbouring magnets, beam diagnostic devices and other components<br />

that have to be positioned to tight tolerances<br />

• Precise three-dimensional measurement for quality control in order to detect failings in<br />

initial alignment or meanwhile occurred deformation<br />

Independent of the methods that will be used to align any component, it has to be clear, that every<br />

component, which requires alignment, needs to be fiducialized before installing it into the ultimate<br />

FAIR facility (like e.g. the <strong>Super</strong>-FRS). The basic principles together with important preparatory<br />

work are described in section 2.4.A3.2<br />

The surface network, which is needed for the absolute orientation of the different machines in<br />

space and relative to each other as well as for the strengthening of the tunnel network, calls for the<br />

construction of vertical sight shafts and some concrete pillars. The number and position of shafts<br />

and pillars needed at FAIR site depend on a suitable net design. Appropriate simulation computations<br />

for the estimation of achievable accuracies are reasonable when geometry and position of the<br />

accelerators are finalized. As an example a very preliminary investigation yielded to a number of<br />

three sight shafts for the link between the surface and the SIS100-tunnel network (see Figure<br />

2.4.141).<br />

Figure 2.4.141: Preliminary result of tunnel network simulation (as example the SIS100 was chosen).<br />

168

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