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TWIN SCREW EXTRUSION SYSTEMS TO PROCESS BIO- BASED ...

TWIN SCREW EXTRUSION SYSTEMS TO PROCESS BIO- BASED ...

TWIN SCREW EXTRUSION SYSTEMS TO PROCESS BIO- BASED ...

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scenario is for the gear pump rpm (or screw pump) to be locked to set a constant rate to<br />

the die. The control software uses an algorithm program to analyze the inputs from key<br />

points in the system, makes numerical calculations, and applies corrections to the screw<br />

RPM and feed rate to maintain the gear pump inlet pressure at its set point.<br />

Providing a usable melt to the die and downstream system is only half of the battle. Now<br />

the appropriate die and downstream equipment is required size and cool the extrudate,<br />

such as a film, sheet, fiber, or profile.<br />

Summary: Many processors have struggled to process bio-based formulations because<br />

most of their experience has been with traditional plastics. Once it is understood that<br />

renewable resources tend to be more heat and shear sensitive (and sometimes<br />

increased devolatilization requirements) as compared to standard polymer compounds<br />

then the HSEI twin screw extruder and system can be configured and operated<br />

accordingly.<br />

This is not virgin territory, in that food extrusion has been utilized for decades. Rigid<br />

PVC and other plastics products, such as glass filled compounds, have similar process<br />

requirements. Now that significant development and marketing efforts are being targeted<br />

at “bioplastics” the learning curve will accelerate, and in the foreseeable future<br />

processing of these materials will become commonplace. The flexible and sophisticated<br />

design of the HSEI twin screw extruder makes it the ideal device to process these<br />

materials to make pellets and/or parts.

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