Financial Accounting: Liabilities & Equities (FA3) Exam Review

Financial Accounting: Liabilities & Equities (FA3) Exam Review Financial Accounting: Liabilities & Equities (FA3) Exam Review

01.02.2013 Views

FA3 Exam Review notes Barbara Wyntjes, CGA, MBA, B.Sc. If Zil uses the book value method to record the conversion, what will the journal entry include? 1) A $90,000 debit to contributed capital, common stock conversion rights 2) A $120,000 debit to contributed capital, common stock conversion rights 3) A loss on bond redemption of $150,000 4) A loss on bond redemption of $180,000 Multiple Choice solutions: a. 3 [$1,030 / ($1,030 + $50)] $1,040 = $991,850 b. 1 120,000 x .75 = 90,000 Question 3 (18 marks) Tom’s Tequila Inc. (TT) sold $1,000,000 of 9%, 10-year convertible bonds on January 1, 2002 for proceeds of $960,000. The market was demanding a 10% yield for similar bonds that did not have a conversion privilege. At the investor’s option, each $1,000 bond is convertible into 25 common shares until December 31, 2007, and into 30 common shares from January 1, 2008, until maturity. The bonds are dated January 1, 2002, and pay interest annually on December 31, maturing December 31, 2011. TT uses the effective interest method to amortize discounts or premiums, and the book value method for conversion. On January 1, 2003, 70% of the bonds were converted. At that time, the common shares were trading at $55. The rest of the bonds were never converted. TT is a public company listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange. Required: Note that the bonds are convertible at the investor’s option. Prepare journal entries for January 1, 2002; December 31, 2002; January 1, 2003; and December 31, 2011. Using factor tables: $ 938,514 Value of conversion rights ($960,000 – $938,514) = $21,486 (Incremental method) Note: A financial calculator may also be used. Answers determined with the calculator may vary slightly due to rounding. FV = 1,000,000, n = 10, i = 10, PMT = 90,000, PV = 938,554 10

FA3 Exam Review notes Barbara Wyntjes, CGA, MBA, B.Sc. January 1, 2002 (1) Cash............................................................................................. 960,000 (1) Discount on bonds payable ($1,000,000 – $938,514) .................. 61,486 (1) Contributed capital - conversion rights ............................ 21,486 (1) Bonds payable ........................................................................................... 1,000,000 December 31, 2002 (1) Interest expense ($938,514 x 0.10) ................................................ 93,851 (1) Discount on bonds payable............................................................................ 3,851 (1) Cash ($1,000,000 × 0.09) .............................................................................. 90,000 January 1, 2003 (1) Contributed capital - conversion rights ($21,486x0.70) .... 15,040 (1) Bonds payable ($1,000,000x 0.70)................................................... 700,000 (1) Discount on bonds payable [($61,486 – $3,851) 0.70]............................... 40,345 (1) Common shares ($700,000 – $40,345 + $15,040)....................................... 674,695 December 31, 2011 (1) Interest expense ($297,276x 0.10) ........................................... 29,728 1 (1) Discount on bonds payable............................................................................ 2,728 (1) Cash ($300,000x 0.09) ................................................................................. 27,000 2 (1) Cont. capital - conversion rights (21,486–15,040) ..... 6,446 (1) Contributed capital, lapse of conversion rights............................................. 6,446 (1) Bonds payable .......................................................................................300,000 (1) Cash..............................................................................................................300,000 2 1 PV of the bond ($300,000) and interest ($27,000) = $327,000 $327,000 xP/F, 10%, 1 = $327,000x 0.9091 = $297,276 2 May be combined 11

<strong>FA3</strong> <strong>Exam</strong> <strong>Review</strong> notes Barbara Wyntjes, CGA, MBA, B.Sc.<br />

If Zil uses the book value method to record the conversion, what will the journal entry<br />

include?<br />

1) A $90,000 debit to contributed capital, common stock conversion rights<br />

2) A $120,000 debit to contributed capital, common stock conversion rights<br />

3) A loss on bond redemption of $150,000<br />

4) A loss on bond redemption of $180,000<br />

Multiple Choice solutions:<br />

a. 3 [$1,030 / ($1,030 + $50)] $1,040 = $991,850<br />

b. 1 120,000 x .75 = 90,000<br />

Question 3 (18 marks)<br />

Tom’s Tequila Inc. (TT) sold $1,000,000 of 9%, 10-year convertible bonds on January 1,<br />

2002 for proceeds of $960,000. The market was demanding a 10% yield for similar bonds<br />

that did not have a conversion privilege. At the investor’s option, each $1,000 bond is<br />

convertible into 25 common shares until December 31, 2007, and into 30 common shares<br />

from January 1, 2008, until maturity. The bonds are dated January 1, 2002, and pay<br />

interest annually on December 31, maturing December 31, 2011. TT uses the effective<br />

interest method to amortize discounts or premiums, and the book value method for<br />

conversion.<br />

On January 1, 2003, 70% of the bonds were converted. At that time, the common shares<br />

were trading at $55. The rest of the bonds were never converted.<br />

TT is a public company listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange.<br />

Required: Note that the bonds are convertible at the investor’s option.<br />

Prepare journal entries for January 1, 2002; December 31, 2002; January 1, 2003; and<br />

December 31, 2011.<br />

Using factor tables: $ 938,514<br />

Value of conversion rights ($960,000 – $938,514) = $21,486 (Incremental method)<br />

Note: A financial calculator may also be used. Answers determined with the calculator<br />

may vary slightly due to rounding. FV = 1,000,000, n = 10, i = 10, PMT = 90,000, PV =<br />

938,554<br />

10

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